• Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
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• v.9 no.1
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• pp.61-68
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• 1996

We investigate associated prime ideals of the module of generalized fractions defined by poor essential sequences and extend the McAdam and Ratliff's criterion of locally unmixed rings.

• 대한족부족관절학회:학술대회논문집
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• 2008.11a
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• pp.17-18
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• 2008

• East Asian mathematical journal
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• v.18 no.2
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• pp.175-182
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• 2002

The purpose of this paper is to obtain some common fixed point theorems for multivalued mappings in fuzzy metric space. Of course this is a new result on this line.

• Communications of the Korean Institute of Information Scientists and Engineers
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• v.26 no.10
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• pp.28-40
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• 2008

• Proceedings of the Technology Innovation Conference
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• 2004.06a
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• pp.270-289
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• 2004

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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• 2007.06a
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• pp.569-570
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• 2007

• 대한생식의학회:학술대회논문집
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• 2002.11a
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• pp.85-86
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• 2002

• 대한생식의학회:학술대회논문집
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• 2002.11a
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• pp.86-86
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• 2002

• Journal of Plant Biotechnology
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• v.2 no.2
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• pp.73-78
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• 2000

The plastid genomes of several plants contain ndh genes homologues of genes encoding subunits of the mitochondrial complex I. We sequenced the part of lupin ndhB, ndhD and ndhF genes in order to compare the structure of these genes with those of Nicotiana tabaum, Arabidopsis thaliana, Zea mays and Oryza sativa with the idea to detect the presence of stretches with identical aminoacid composition. We were only able to find one or two stretches of this kind of about 16 aminoacid- long in the analyzed fragments of the ndh genes. The total number of such stretches was different in particular gene products: for ndhc 1, ndhB 9, ndhD 3 and ndhF 6. We have also examined the transcription pattern of ndhC, ndhK and ndhJ genes during lupin development. We show that the greatest amount of ndhC, ndhK and ndhJ transcripts are observed in 7- to 14 day- old lupin seedlings. We also studied the level of transcription of those genes in plants growing at low temperature. All the data confirmed that the abundance of transcription of ndhC, ndhK, and ndhJ genes increased under chill conditions. It has to be noted that the level of transcription of the ndhC gene was higher than the other genes probably due to higher stability of this transcript.

• ALGAE
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• v.37 no.4
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• pp.301-316
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• 2022

The red alga Compsopogon caeruleus can generally be found in tropical and subtropical waters worldwide. In addition to its natural habitats, this species may be found in waters that receive abnormally hot water, e.g., from powerhouses. To date, the presence of C. caeruleus has not been observed in thermally polluted lacustrine ecosystems in Poland, which has a moderate climate. The thalli of this red alga were found growing on Vallisneria spiralis in Lichenskie Lake. Importantly, this paper presents a previously unknown relationship between the temperature (20, 25, 30, 35, and 40℃) and oxygen requirements of C. caeruleus (based on ex situ measurements of O₂ consumption by thalli). Surprisingly, 35℃ can be the optimum temperature for C. caeruleus, and this temperature is higher than the values reported by some previous thermal analyses by approximately 10℃. Additionally, we reviewed and mapped the distribution of this nonnative and mesophilic red alga in natural / seminatural water ecosystems in Europe. Finally, we propose that the occurrence of C. caeruleus mature thalli can be a novel, simple and easy-to-recognize bioindicator of artificially and permanently heated waters in moderate climate zones by a regular discharge of postindustrial water.