• 제목/요약/키워드: activity program

검색결과 3,443건 처리시간 0.028초

Database Program for Managing Management Resources: General Contractor's Perspectives

  • Yong-Woo Kim;Sungwon Shin
    • 국제학술발표논문집
    • /
    • The 3th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
    • /
    • pp.1100-1106
    • /
    • 2009
  • General contractors' overhead costs are increasing relative to direct costs. However, it is difficult to apply the traditional activity-based costing directly to the construction site overhead costing because the resource consumption rate per each activity is varied depending on the attributes of activities. The research develops a methodology of hybrid cost allocation system when resources are assigned to cost objects unlike the traditional activity-based costing. The study also develops a database program and demonstrates how it can be applied to the construction projects using a case study.

  • PDF

관절염 자조관리과정이 통증, 피로, 일상활동 어려움, 관절뻣뻣함, 유연성에 미치는 효과 (Effects of the Self-Help Program on Pain, Fatigue, Difficulty in Physical Activity, Joint Stiffness, Flexibility of the Joints in Arthritis Patients)

  • 이경숙;최정숙;이은희;서길희;소애영;최선하
    • 근관절건강학회지
    • /
    • 제14권1호
    • /
    • pp.26-32
    • /
    • 2007
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine if osteoarthritis patients would benefit in terms of pain, fatigue, difficulty with physical activity, joint stiffness, and flexibility of the joints from a structured self-help program. Method: This self-help program was carried out 2-3 hours once a week for 6 weeks in 2005-2006, and evaluated in one group pretest-posttest pre-experimental design. The subjects of this study who were diagnosed osteoarthritis were recruited at two different Community Health Centers in Kangwon. The subjects who agreed with the purpose of this study and participated both pretest and post-test were 55 patients. Mean age is 63.48 (9.48) years, mean duration of disease is 7.95 (7.66) years. The self-help program was consisted of weekly health contract, exercise, health education, group discussion, group counseling, and recreation. At every meeting, researcher and trained public health nurse evaluated the program, and prepared the next program. The measurement tools were pain rating scale (0-10), fatigue rating scale (0-10), Korean WOMAC (Western Ontario and McMaster University Osteoarthritis) Index, ruler, and goniometer. Results: At the completion of 6 weeks of self-help program, the subjects reported significantly less pain and difficulty with physical activity and more flexibility in both shoulder and knee joints compared to pretest. Conclusion: The self-help program would be helpful on pain, physical activity, and joint flexibility for arthritis patients.

  • PDF

초등학교 방과 후 신체활동 프로그램 만족이 몰입 및 지속적 참여의도에 미치는 관계 (The Relationship of Elementary After-school Physical Activity Program Satisfaction on Commitment and Intention of Continuing Involvement)

  • 우정욱;문선호
    • 수산해양교육연구
    • /
    • 제27권1호
    • /
    • pp.29-40
    • /
    • 2015
  • This study analyzed the relationship of elementary after-school physical activity program satisfaction on commitment and intention of continuing involvement. Of the subjects residing in the P City to participate in after-school physical activity program for elementary school students in using convenience sampling, 228 people were sampled. This research made a frequency analysis and reliability analysis of the obtained data using SPSS 17.0 program while making a correlation analysis, confirmatory factor analysis and structural equation model analysis using AMOS 7.0. were also used. Research results are as follows. First, the satisfaction of the leaders had influenced on the commitment. second, the satisfaction of the facility had influenced on the commitment. third, the satisfaction of the leaders hadn't influenced on the intention of continuing involvement. fourth, the satisfaction of the facility hadn't influenced on the intention of continuing involvement. fifth, the commitment had influenced on the intention of continuing involvement.

긍정심리기반 성격강점 통합활동 프로그램이 농촌 독거노인의 우울, 활력, 생활만족도에 미치는 효과 (Effectiveness of a Positive Psychology-based and Character Strengths-integrated Activity Program on Depression, Vitality, Life Satisfaction in Elderly Living Alone in Rural Areas)

  • 한상미;하영미
    • 지역사회간호학회지
    • /
    • 제27권4호
    • /
    • pp.299-308
    • /
    • 2016
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to develop a positive psychology-based and character strengths-integrated activity program for elders living alone in rural areas, and then to examine the effectiveness of the program. Methods: A quasi-experimental pre- and post-test design with a nonequivalent control group was used. The participants included 59 elders in total, of whom 30 were assigned to the experimental group and 29 to the control group. positive psychology-based and character strengths-integrated activity program for elders consists of sixty-minute sessions held twice per week during 6 weeks, hence 12 sessions in total. Results: There were significant differences between the experimental and control groups in depression, vitality and life satisfaction (all p<.001). Conclusion: The positive psychology-based and character strengths-integrated activity program for elders living alone in rural areas is effective in that it decreased the degree of depression and increased the vitality and life satisfaction in the participants.

The Effects of Making Horcitultural Products and Selling Activities on Vocational Rehabilitation of Persons with Mental Disabilities

  • Seol, Ga Ae;Yun, Suk Young;Choi, Byung Jin
    • 인간식물환경학회지
    • /
    • 제22권3호
    • /
    • pp.279-287
    • /
    • 2019
  • This study carried out a horticultural program for people with mental disabilities to determine suitability of the horticultural activity program and to actually apply to vocational rehabilitation. The program was carried out in 16 sessions from April 12 to June 7, 2018 with nine people with a strong will to participate in vocational rehabilitation at a health center for persons with mental disabilities. The tools used were the Horticultural Activity Performance Assessment (psychological behavior) and Purdue Pegboard Test that examines functions of hands and arms. The subjects sold the products they made during class time and obtained the profits. After the program, the scores increased with a significant difference (p = .000) in the psychological behavior area of the Horticultural Activity Performance Assessment. Hand and arm movement also showed continuous improvement along the program with a significant difference (p = .000), as well as finger dexterity also with a significant difference (p = .018). The net profit was 314,000 KRW (subtracting cost of goods 314,000 KRW from total sales 628,000 KRW). The profit was shared equally among the nine subjects, each receiving 34,900 KRW. Therefore this study proved horticultural activity class is suitable for vocational rehabilitation of people with mental disabilities proved by the positive effects. We also expect that the subjects will be able to make more profits if they learn more skills, since they are interested the process of making such profits.

규칙적인 신체활동이 유아의 기본운동능력과 일상적 스트레스에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Regular Physical Activities on Young Children's Basic Motor Skills and Daily Stress)

  • 박주성;김원준
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
    • /
    • 제11권11호
    • /
    • pp.4197-4206
    • /
    • 2010
  • 본 연구는 규칙적인 신체활동 프로그램이 유아의 기본운동과 일상적인 스트레스에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지를 알아보기 위하여 유아 40명을 대상으로 실험집단과 통제집단으로 나누어 주2회 10주간 실외 신체활동 프로그램을 실시하였다. 그 결과 신체활동 프로그램이 유아의 기본운동능력에서 통제집단에 비해 실험집단이 향상되었다. 또한 유아의 일상적 스트레스에 있어서도 통제집단에 비해 실험집단이 스트레스 감소에 긍정적인 영향을 주었다. 이러한 결과들을 통해 신체활동 프로그램이 유아들의 기본운동능력 발달과 일상적인 생활에서 오는 스트레스를 감소시키는데 긍정적인 영향을 주는 것으로 나타났다.

농산촌체험마을 지역주민의 체험프로그램 참여의향 - 산촌생태마을사업을 위한 정책적 제언 - (Participation Intention of Activity-oriented Program of Local Residents of Rural and Mountain Villages - Policy Implication for the Eco-Mountain Village Project -)

  • 이덕재;김종호;전준헌
    • 한국조경학회지
    • /
    • 제36권1호
    • /
    • pp.1-11
    • /
    • 2008
  • Factors for promoting the resident participation in mountain villages are suggested to introduce the activity-oriented program of green tourism using a multinomial logit model(MNLM). Direct surveying, using a structured questionnaire was performed on local residents in the different types of rural tourism villages such as mountain villages, agricultural themed villages, and the mixed types of villages. The MNLM revealed that participation intention in the program was significantly higher for males, those with lower education, and residents in mountain villages. The participation intention of the program had a negative relationship with the increase of expected problems not from the program itself, but from the results of the program such as income distribution and nature destruction. Participation intention also increased with the indirect effects of an investment by the Village Development Project, such as local cooperativeness, public mind, etc. It was suggested that to introduce the activity-oriented program in mountain villages, negative effects from the results had to be minimized, and positive effects from the indirect changes between local residents had to be maximized through better communication and policy endeavors.

진로 교육 프로그램이 초등학생의 진로 성숙과 자아개념에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Career Education Program On Elementary Schooler's Career Maturity and Self-Concept)

  • 서현정
    • 초등상담연구
    • /
    • 제4권1호
    • /
    • pp.99-122
    • /
    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study was to find out the effects of a career education program during a discretional activity class in elementary school. It established the following questions to achieve the objectives. First, does a career education program In a discretional activity class have an effect on elementary schooler's career maturity? Second, does a career education program in a discretional activity class make an influence on elementary schooler's self-concept? To settle these subjects, it assigned two classes in 5th grade of A elementary school, city of Anyang, Gyeonggi-do, experiment group and control group. It was applied the experiment group a career education program. As for measurement, it was used career maturity level test for elementary and middle schoolers' and 'the self-concept diagnostic test'. It was examined career maturity and self-concept of the groups through the pre-test post-test, applying cross-tabulation analysis to career choices pattern and t-test to career maturity level and self-concept. The results were as follows: First, students of experiment group showed meaningful differences in career choice pattern, career choice attitude, and career choosing skills compared to control group, and that presented a career education program made a positive impact on elementary schooler's career maturity. Second, it showed that there was a significant difference in self-concept, showing students of experiment group took better place. it is believed that a career education program had a potent influence on the self-concept of elementary students.

  • PDF

다문화가정 아동을 위한 대인 돌봄 기반의 오르프 음악 활동 프로그램 개발 (Development of an Orff Musical Activity Intervention Program based on Interpersonal Care for Children from Multicultural Families)

  • 김수희
    • 산업융합연구
    • /
    • 제21권11호
    • /
    • pp.43-56
    • /
    • 2023
  • 본 연구에서는 우리나라 다문화가정 아동을 위한 대인돌봄 기반의 오르프 음악활동 프로그램을 개발하고자 한다. 대인 돌봄 기반의 오르프 음악 활동 프로그램 구성은 자아 탄력성, 또래 관계, 행복, 대인 돌봄 인식, 불안 및 스트레스를 조절할 수 있는 프로그램으로 구성하였으며, 분석(Analysis), 설계(Design), 개발(Development), 실행(Implementation)의 ADDI 모형을 토대로 개발하였다. 그 결과, 돌봄의 표현 영역, 핵심 주제, 돌봄 목표, 대인 돌봄 기법, 오르프 기법에 근거한 10차시의 프로그램이 개발되었다. 개발된 본 프로그램의 연구 결과를 통해 다문화가정 아동에게 대인돌봄간호가 효과적일 수 있으며, 본 프로그램이 아동의 정신건강 증진을 위한 중재로 활용될 수 있는 기초자료로 활용될 수 있을 것이다.