• 제목/요약/키워드: action grid

검색결과 42건 처리시간 0.027초

격자형 강합성 바닥판의 휨거동에 대한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on the Bending Behaviour of Steel Grid Composite Deck)

  • 신현섭;이진형;박기태
    • 한국구조물진단유지관리공학회 논문집
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.175-184
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    • 2011
  • 구조용 형강을 사용하는 격자형 합성바닥판은 비교적 신속한 시공과 보수시 교통통제를 최소화할 수 있는 장점으로 인해 1930년대 이후 현재까지 다양한 단면상세가 연구개발 되고 있다. 강형의 상부 일부만 콘크리트와 합성된 형태를 취하는 격자형 합성바닥판은 강형이 완전히 매입되는 형태에 비해 자중이 작고 공장에서 프리캐스트 제작이 가능하여 원거리의 현장이나 산악지역과 같이 건설조건이 열악한 경우에도 적용이 가능한 구조이다. 본 연구에서는 형강이 노출된 격자형 강합성 바닥판을 각종 기반시설물의 수평지지구조에 적용하고자 형강과 콘크리트의 합성을 위한 전단연결부의 형식과 격자형 구조에서 형강을 서로 연결하는 가로막대의 간격, 상부 콘크리트 슬래브의 두께 등을 변수로 휨실험을 하였고, 휨성능 및 합성거동을 비교 평가하였다. 이를 통해 설계변수 변화에 따른 구조거동의 변화를 비교 검토할 수 있었고, 적절한 전단연결방식 및 단면제원에 대한 기본자료를 얻을 수 있었다.

스마트그리드 용어 표준화를 위한 뜻풀이 작업 및 온라인 용어 정보시스템 개발 (Interpretation Works and Online Terminology Information System for the Standardization of Smart Grid Terminologies)

  • 황유모;김정훈
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제62권3호
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    • pp.293-299
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    • 2013
  • Power system technologies in the area of smart grid are being converged with communication system technologies or information technologies(IT). This interdisciplinary action affects on two parts vigorously so that IT has become a essential part of power industry. But terminologies of two parts are confused and it is necessary that these are standardized to develop the industry. The interpretation works with scientific and technological standard of the smart grid terminologies which are IEC TC 57 glossary and non-glossary terminologies are introduced. Based on the interpretation works of the smart grid terminologies, an online terminology information system for the standardization of smart grid terminologies is proposed. The system provides the capability of collection and delivery of academic society opinions for the selected and interpreted terminologies.

발전기 가속에너지를 이용한 고장파급방지장치 운전조건 완화용 전기저장장치 적정용량 산정방안 (Required Capacity Assessment of Energy Storage System for Relieving Operation Condition of SPS Using Generator Acceleration Energy)

  • 송승헌;최우영;권한나;국경수
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제68권1호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2019
  • Due to the highly concentrated power plants integrated through the limited transmission lines in Korea, a Special Protection System(SPS) has been applied to stabilize the power systems by instantly tripping the pre-determined generators in a large-scaled power plant when a fault occurs on the drawing transmission lines. Moreover, power outputs of those generators are constrained to avoid any activation of Under Frequency Load Shedding(UFLS) even after those generators are tripped by SPS action. For this, this paper proposes a method for calculating the required capacity of Energy Storage System(ESS) expected to relieve the operating constraints to generators using its fast response for controlling power system frequency. The proposed method uses the generator acceleration energy to derive the stable condition during the SPS action. In addition, its effectiveness is verified by the case studies adopting actual SPS operations in Korean power systems.

Grid search와 Transformer를 통한 그룹 행동 인식 (Group Action Recognition through Grid search and Transformer)

  • 김기덕;이근후
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회 2023년도 제68차 하계학술대회논문집 31권2호
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    • pp.513-515
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    • 2023
  • 본 논문에서는 그리드 탐색과 트랜스포머를 사용한 그룹 행동 인식 모델을 제안한다. 추출된 여러 사람의 스켈레톤 정보를 차분 벡터, 변위 벡터, 관계 벡터로 변환하고 사람별로 묶어 이를 TimeDistributed 함수에 넣고 풀링을 한다. 이를 트랜스포머 모델의 입력으로 넣고 그룹 행동 인식 분류를 출력하였다. 논문에서 3가지 벡터를 입력으로 하여 합치고 트랜스포머 계층을 거친 모델과 3가지 벡터를 입력으로 하고 계층적으로 트랜스포머 모델을 거쳐 행동 인식 분류를 출력하는 두 가지 모델을 제안한다. 3가지 벡터를 합친 모델에서 클래스 분류 정확도는 CAD 데이터 세트 96.6%, Volleyball 데이터 세트 91.4%, 계층적 트랜스포머 모델은 CAD 데이터 세트 96.8%, Volleyball 데이터 세트 91.1%를 얻었다

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A Novel Action Selection Mechanism for Intelligent Service Robots

  • Suh, Il-Hong;Kwon, Woo-Young;Lee, Sang-Hoon
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2003년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.2027-2032
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    • 2003
  • For action selection as well as learning, simple associations between stimulus and response have been employed in most of literatures. But, for a successful task accomplishment, it is required that an animat can learn and express behavioral sequences. In this paper, we propose a novel action-selection-mechanism to deal with sequential behaviors. For this, we define behavioral motivation as a primitive node for action selection, and then hierarchically construct a network with behavioral motivations. The vertical path of the network represents behavioral sequences. Here, such a tree for our proposed ASM can be newly generated and/or updated, whenever a new sequential behaviors is learned. To show the validity of our proposed ASM, three 2-D grid world simulations will be illustrated.

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3상 2레벨 계통연계형 태양광 인버터의 강인제어 (Robust Control of a Grid Connected Three-Phase Two-Level Photovoltaic Inverter)

  • 안경필;이영일
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제19권6호
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    • pp.538-548
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    • 2014
  • This study provides a robust control of a grid-connected three-phase two-level photo voltaic inverter. The introduced control method uses the cascade control strategy to regulate AC-side current and DC-link voltage. A robust controller with integration action is used for the inner-loop AC-side current control, which maximizes the convergence rate using a linear matrix inequality-based optimization design method and eliminates the offset error. The robust controller design method considers the parameter uncertainty set to accommodate parameter mismatch and un-modeled components in the inverter model. An outer-loop proportional-integral controller is used to regulate DC-link voltage with linearization of DC/AC relation. The proposed control strategy is applied to a grid-connected 100 kW photo voltaic inverter.

스마트그리드 용어 표준화를 위한 개방형 한국어 지식 대사전 집필 시스템 (Writing System of the Open Korean Knowledge Dictionary for Standardization of Smart grid Terminologies)

  • 황유모;김정훈
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제63권10호
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    • pp.1337-1346
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    • 2014
  • Power system technologies in the area of smart grid are being converged with communication system technologies or information technologies(IT). This interdisciplinary action affects on two parts vigorously so that IT has become a essential part of power industry. But terminologies of two parts are confused and it is necessary that these are standardized to develop the industry. The writing system of the Open Korean Knowledge Dictionary for standardization of smart grid terminologies which are IEC TC 57 glossary and non-glossary is proposed. The writing system includes the process of collection, writing guideline and standardization of terminologies. Writing results of 90,000 terminologies for electricity, communication and computer fields including smart grid terminologies, which are registered in the Open Korean Knowledge Dictionary, are shown. The system provides the capability of collection and delivery of academic society opinions for the selected and interpreted terminologies through the internet for standardization and industry propagation of smart grid terminologies.

인공생명체를 위한 행동선택 구조 (Action Selection Mechanism for Artificial Life System)

  • 김민조;권우영;이상훈;서일홍
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 합동 추계학술대회 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.178-182
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    • 2002
  • For action selection as well as teaming, simple associations between stimulus and response have been employed in most of literatures. But, for successful task accomplishment, it is required that artificial life system can team and express behavioral sequences. In this paper, we propose a novel action-selection-mechanism to deal with behavioral sequences. For this, we define behavioral motivation as a primitive node for action selection, and then hierarchically construct a tree with behavioral motivations. The vertical path of the tree represents behavioral sequences. Here, such a tree for our proposed ASM can be newly generated and/or updated, whenever a new behavioral sequence is learned. To show the validity of our proposed ASM, three 2-D grid world simulations will be illustrated.

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Phytochemistry and Pharmacology of Moringa oleifera Lam

  • Paikra, Birendra Kumar;Dhongade, Hemant kumar J.;Gidwani, Bina
    • 대한약침학회지
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.194-200
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    • 2017
  • Moringa oleifera Lam. or munga is one of the most important plant widely cultivated in India. It belongs to family Moringaceae. This plant is widely used as nutritional herb and contains valuable pharmacological action like anti-asthmatic, anti-diabetic, hepatoprotective, anti-inflammatory, anti-fertility, anti-cancer, anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, cardiovascular, anti-ulcer, CNS activity, anti-allergic, wound healing, analgesic, and antipyretic activity, Moringa oleifera Lam. The plant is also known as Horse - radish tree, Drumstick tree. Every part of this plant contains a valuable medicinal feature. It contain rich source of the vitamin A, vitamin C and milk protein. Different types of active phytoconstituents like alkaloids, protein, quinine, saponins, flavonoids, tannin, steroids, glycosides, fixed oil and fats are present. This plant is also found in the tropical regions. Some other constituents are niazinin A, niazinin B and niazimicin A, niaziminin B. The present review discusses the phytochemical composition, medicinal uses & pharmacological activity of this plant.

Constant amplitude fatigue test of high strength bolts in grid structures with bolt-sphere joints

  • Yang, Xu;Lei, Honggang
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • 제25권5호
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    • pp.571-579
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    • 2017
  • The grid structure with bolt-sphere joints is widely adopted by industrial plants with suspending crane. The alternating reciprocating action of the suspending crane will cause fatigue problems of the grid structure with bolt-sphere joints with respect to the rod, the cone, the sealing plate, the bolt ball and the high strength bolt; while the fatigue of the high strength bolt is the key issue of fatigue failure. Based on efficient and smooth loading equipment with the AMSLER fatigue testing machine, this paper conducted a constant amplitude fatigue test on 18 M20 and 14 M30 high strength bolts with 40Cr material, and obtained 19 valid failure points, 9 unspoiled points with more than 2 million cycles, and 4 abnormal failure points. In addition, it established the constant amplitude fatigue design method, ${[{\Delta}{\sigma}]_{{2{\times}10}}{^6=58.91MPa}$, and analyzed the stress concentration and the fatigue fracture of high strength bolts. It can be explained that the geometrical stress concentration of high-strength bolt caused by spiral burr is severe.