• Title/Summary/Keyword: achromatic

Search Result 258, Processing Time 0.026 seconds

Modern Image Classification by Clothing Design Elements (의복의 조형요소에 따른 모던이미지 분류)

  • Lee, Kyung-Lim;Park, Sook-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
    • /
    • v.30 no.8
    • /
    • pp.1222-1233
    • /
    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study was to classify the modern image by clothing design elements. This research was done by survey method with 25 kinds of modern image photos selected in fashion magazines. The data was analyzed by Reliability Analysis, Factor Analysis, MANOVA, One-Way ANOVA, Duncan's test and MDS. The results of this study are as follows: 1. modern image was classified by 5 factors. Those were sexy-modern, elegant-modern, natural-modern, mannish-modern and minimal-modern images. 2. Sexy-modern image was well-expressed by chromatic and chromatic color coordinations. Elegant-modern image was well-expressed by fitted silhouette, fit and achromatic and chromatic color coordinations. Natural-modern image was well-expressed by A silhouette, loose apparel-fit, chromatic and chromatic coordinations and soft texture. Mannish-modern image was well-expressed by H silhouette, loose apparel-fit, chromatic and chromatic color coordinations and hard texture. Minimal-modern image was well-expressed by H silhouette, tight or loose apparel-fit and soft texture. 3. modern image was positioned into mostly hard or masculine on image scale.

Characteristics of Power Dressing Represented in the Fashion Style of IMF Managing Director Christine Lagarde (IMF 총재 크리스틴 라가르드의 패션 스타일에 나타난 파워 드레싱 특성)

  • Kim, Mikyung
    • Journal of Fashion Business
    • /
    • v.20 no.2
    • /
    • pp.149-164
    • /
    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the cases of IMF Managing Director Christine Lagarde to discuss power dressing characteristics represented in the fashion style of women political leaders. Study methods included literature reviews on the theoretical background of Christine Lagarde's Political Leadership formation and the power dressing of women political leaders. The results of the study were as follows. First, governor Christine Lagarde's fashion styles worn at formal events were summarized into suits, bags, scarves and jewelry. Clothing type was found to be 98% suits, 5% dress with the colors black, gray and white being worn the most, 84% were achromatic, blue tones and vivid tones were about 16%. Faborite accessories included scarves, jewelry and luxury bags. Scarves were higher frequency utilization at 51% of the total wear. Second, characteristics of power-dressing appearring as fashion styles were summarized as wealthy, honorable, having political power, being, charismatic or, feminine. Luxury suite luxury brands holds a sense of power with many believing they wealth, honor and charisma. Luxury bags, V-zone ornaments of scarves and, jewelry are items of power that people often wear in order to charisma and a symbol of power. They are also, used as an important element in portraying confidence and leadership as IMF governors.

A Study on the Preference of Clothing of College Female Students in China (중국(中國) 여대생(女大生)의 의복(衣服) 선호도(選好度)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究))

  • Son, Hee-Jeong;Kim, Hyo-Sook
    • Journal of Fashion Business
    • /
    • v.4 no.2
    • /
    • pp.85-93
    • /
    • 2000
  • Today, China is drawing the attention of the entire world with rapid economic growth that commenced with the opening of its economy. The world recognizes the value of China as a massive market that will eventually lead the global economy in the future. This paper is devoted to basic research on Chinese apparel consumers and is intended to help apparel market developments in China. Its aim is to understand the distinct characteristics of China and to study general apparel designs and purchasing preferences necessary for the development of products that can meet the special needs of Chinese consumers. In addition it identified clothing behaviors to better understand the distinct characteristics of Chinese female college students preferences. The research showed that Chinese female college students preferred achromatic, dark blue, and red colors in decreasing order, and cotton and wool textiles. For style, they preferred designs that accentuated individuality. Also, comfort played an important role in purchasing. Behaviorally, they had strong interests in fashion but valued economic and pragmatic aspects when it came to purchasing, and were not much affected by the desire for identification. From research results, the paper concludes that there is a need for developing comfort-enhancing products for highly individual Chinese female college students, with designs uniquely preferred by them, and valueadded apparel products targeted for upper social levels.

  • PDF

A Study on Visual Characteristic & Evaluation of the Super Graphic of High-raised Apartment Housing (고층 아파트 외관 슈퍼그래픽의 시지각적 특성 및 평가 성향에 관한 연구)

  • 최석창;양소진;유창균;이청웅
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
    • /
    • v.14 no.6
    • /
    • pp.147-154
    • /
    • 2003
  • This study examines and analyzes the current status, characteristics and properties of Super-Graphic as a visual element with Super Graphic designed on the wall of apartment housing, typifies them and explains the preference and evaluative structure by each type. The results of this study are as follows: According to color environment of Super-Graphic, N-tone colors are 21.4% and YR-tone colors are 14.5%. In the whole distribution, cold color tone is 41.4% and warm color tone is 37.2%. In the brightness, 72.9% of the entire Super Graphic use high brightness and in the saturation, 51.2% show low saturation, achromatic colors are 21.4% and high saturation is 16.5%. As a result of conducting SD test to analyze the preference of Super-Graphic, 'wonderful' is most negative variable, followed by 'heterogeneous', 'splendid', 'romantic' variety'. Positive variables are 'monotone', 'stable' and 'calm'. As a result of factor analysis to reveal the evaluative structure of Super Graphic image based on the above results, five factors including brightness, saturation, stability, harmony and ordered are extracted and it is considered that these are important variables to be reflected in designing Super Graphic in future.

Superconducting magnet system of in-flight separator for a heavy ion accelerator planned in Korea

  • Kim, J.W.;Kim, D.G.;Jo, H.C.;Choi, Y.S.;Kim, S.H.;Sim, K.D.;Sohn, M.H.
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
    • /
    • v.17 no.1
    • /
    • pp.28-31
    • /
    • 2015
  • An in-flight fragment separator, which aims to produce and study rare isotopes, consists of superferric quadrupole triplets and $30^{\circ}$ dipole magnets to focus and bend the beams for achromatic focusing and momentum dispersion, respectively. The separator is divided into pre and main stages, and we plan to use superconducting magnets employing high-Tc superconductor (HTS) coils in the pre-separator area, where radiation heating is high. The HTS coils will be cooled by cold He gas in 20-50 K, and in the other area, superferric magnets using low-temperature superconductor (LTS) will be used at 4 K. A few LTS coils were wound and successfully tested in a LHe dewar, and the design of cryostat has been optimized. Development of the HTS coils is ongoing in collaboration with a group at KERI. An HTS coil of racetrack shape was wound and tested in a $LN_2$ bath and in a dewar with cryocooler. No degradation on critical current due to coil winding was found.

Research on Sensibility Image of Pattern Applying the Formative Elements of a Traditional Jokakbo -The Surface Composition and Colors- (조각보의 조형성을 응용한 패턴의 감성 이미지 연구 -면 구성과 색채를 중심으로-)

  • Eun Young-Ja;Choi Yoon-Hye
    • The Research Journal of the Costume Culture
    • /
    • v.13 no.2 s.55
    • /
    • pp.289-299
    • /
    • 2005
  • Through the formative analysis of the traditional jokakbo, we have composed surface composition that was made by a perfect square, triangle, a weather vane type, vertical type, cintamani type, and a mixed rectangular. And we have composed 18 kinds of motif stimulants that was made by vivid tone, pale tone, and so on, and finally analyzed sensibility image, preference rate of them. The cause of composition for the sensibility image of stimulant was composed by the cause of simplicity characteristics, interesting characteristics, rigid-flexibility characteristics, and modern characteristics. And from these things, the cause of simplicity characteristics and the cause of interesting characteristics were revealed as important dimensional factors of sensibility image. The sensibility image of motif was revealed as a simple image of perfect square, a feminine image of cintamani type, a modern image of mixed rectangular. And black-white colored mixed rectangular and chromatic colored cintamani type were also revealed as an interesting image. The preference rate of motif is related with the cause of interesting characteristics and simplicity characteristics, it also has been revealed to prefer the pale tone than others. And it also has been revealed that achromatic colored mixed rectangular, cintamani type of vivid tone, perfect square and rectangular of pale tone were mostly preferred.

  • PDF

Analysis on the Knitwear Purchase Behavior and the Sensation Seeking Tendency of High School Girls (여고생의 니트웨어 구매 행동 분석 및 감각 추구 성향과의 관계)

  • Kim, Soon-Ah;Suh, Mi-Young
    • The Research Journal of the Costume Culture
    • /
    • v.18 no.2
    • /
    • pp.304-321
    • /
    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the sensation seeking tendency and knitwear purchase behaviors of high school girls. The data were obtained from 475 high school girls at 6 high schools located in Daejeon. The method of study is a survey consisted of sensation seeking tendency items, knitwear purchase behavior items and demographic attribution. Data were analyzed by frequency, variance, crosstabs, and correlation analysis using SPSS WIN 17.0 program. The results of study are as follows. First, high school girls generally liked knitwears by reason of comfort and activity. Most girls purchased the knitwears to wear ordinary casual wear(81.5%). They usually thought sweater and cardigan to be representative of knitwears. Also, they mostly purchased the knitwears of simple and active design, achromatic color, 100% cotton, and solid or simple stripe pattern. The design and price were considered as important evaluation criteria in knitwear purchase. The information sources used by them were store display, friends, and internet. Second, the knitwear purchase behaviors of high school girls showed the difference between groups with high- and low-sensation seeking tendency. The most important factor of knitwear purchase was an unique and characteristic design in high group and a simple and active design in low group. In conclusion, high school girls liked knitwears and had different knitwear purchase behaviors according to the sensation seeking tendency.

Illuminant Estimation Using Achromatic Point From Color Histogram Equalization (색상 히스토그램 보정을 이용한 무채색 영역 추출을 통한 광원 추정 기법)

  • Jeon, Seong-Ik;Yoo, Jun-Sang;Kim, Jong-Ok
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
    • /
    • 2016.04a
    • /
    • pp.808-810
    • /
    • 2016
  • Color constancy는 다양한 광원 아래에서 사물의 색을 인지하는 능력이다. 사람의 눈은 절대적인 색상을 인지하는 것이 아니라 주변 환경과의 상대적인 색상을 인지하지만[1], 기계는 절대적인 색상 값으로 받아들이므로 기계가 광원의 영향을 받은 사물의 색상을 정확히 알기 위해서는 기계가 받아들이는 색상 값에서 광원의 영향을 제거해 주는 과정이 필요하다. 이를 카메라에서는 화이트 밸런싱 또는 칼라 밸런싱이라 부르기도 하며 이러한 과정을 위해서 다양한 기법들이 존재하는데, 영상 전체의 각 색상 채널의 평균값은 무채색이라는 Grey world 기법[2]부터, 영상에서 가장 높은 색상 값을 갖는 곳이 광원을 가장 잘 표현한다고 가정하는 White patch(Max RGB)기법[1], 색상 히스토그램 보정을 통한 화이트 밸런싱[3], 최근에는 무채색 지점에서의 각 색상 채널의 변화량이 모두 같다는 가정을 통해 무채색 지점을 찾는 Grey pixel[4] 등 많은 기법이 연구되었다. 본 연구에서는 칼라 히스토그램 보정으로 칼라 대비 개선 효과를 통해 각 색상 채널의 비율이 비슷한 곳을 무채색 지점으로 표본을 수집하여 해당 표본으로부터 칼라 벡터로서 PCA를 통한 대표 값을 추출하여 광원을 예측하는 기법을 소개한다.

A Study on the Ugliness Images Expressed in Modern Make-up -Focused on the Color Expressions- (현대 메이크업에 표현된 추 이미지에 관한 연구 -색채 표현을 중심으로-)

  • 변영희;채금석
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Costume
    • /
    • v.54 no.5
    • /
    • pp.27-39
    • /
    • 2004
  • Since around 1990. some experimental and shocking ugliness images have been expressed in Fashion and Make-up as well as Fine arts. The purpose of this study is to investigate the trends of ugliness images expressed in Modern Make-up from 1995 to 2003, especially focusing on color, and to enlarge the expressions through formative elements and to anticipate the prospect of Make-up in the future. Ugliness is the most negative aesthetic value which is lack of beauty. The 20 century art trends representing the ugly shape have been distorted or deformed or destroyed and extremely exaggerated with yellow, red, black, blue, white, green. The image and color of ugliness can be summarized as historical, avant-garde, decadence, de-constructive, humorous, futuristic trend and Most of colors are the achromatic ones like black, white, dark gray and red. blue, dark brown and so on. These colors cause some negative attributes such as fear. anger, death, devil, Pain, bad, ill omen, sorrow, despair and the like. At the turning Point in 21C are to be extended the range of color according to the experimental attempts such as informal, collage, graphic and the forth. Lastly, The characteristics of ugliness images expressed in the color of Modern Make-up have been analyzed into formlessness and inaccuracy and deformation by Karl Rosenkranz's theory.

Analysis Characteristics of Interviewee Custume Design in Job Interviewee Image-Making - focused on custume of pre-employed women- (취업 면접 이미지메이킹에 나타난 면접 의상 디자인의 특징 분석 - 일반 사무직 예비 취업 여성 의상을 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Un-Young;Lee, In-Seong
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
    • /
    • v.12 no.3
    • /
    • pp.265-271
    • /
    • 2010
  • This study aims at academically organizing fashion coordination methods for interview image-making, which have been attempted through seminars in companies and universities, through empirical studies including previous studies and surveys conducted by groups of experts. The methods of this study include theoretical considerations through literature and empirical considerations such as one-to-one interviews and surveys of groups of experts in the areas of fashion and interview. Through these methods, this study examined elements of image-making characteristics of fashion for an interview, which are required for an interview, by investigating and analyzing interview image-making. As a result of the examination, the characteristics of proper clothes for an interview are as follows; Items of clothes: tailored, tuxedo, Chanel, Eton, blazer jackets, button-down and dress shirts, shirt waist, bow, Gibson blouses, tight, A-line, gored, pleats, flared skirts and straight, boot-cut and ankle pants. Color: achromatic colors including white, gray, black, navy, pink and yellow. Patterns: solid, stripe, and basket check.