• Title/Summary/Keyword: achievement motivation

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The Effects of Science Classes applying Round Robin Strategy on Scientific Communicative Competence, Science Learning Motivation and Academic Achievement of Elementary Students (라운드 로빈 기법을 적용한 과학수업이 초등학생의 과학적 의사소통능력, 과학 학습동기 및 학업성취도에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Cheol-hoon;Lee, Hyeong-cheol
    • Journal of Korean Elementary Science Education
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    • v.36 no.4
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    • pp.394-404
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    • 2017
  • This study aimed to investigate the effects of science classes applying round robin strategy on scientific communicative competence, science learning motivation and academic achievement of elementary students. The number of participants were 126, 4 classes of 6th grade in C elementary school in B city. The experimental group, 2 classes including 63 participants, had science classes applying round robin strategy. While the comparative group, 2 classes including 63 participants, took ordinary teacher-driven lessons using teacher's guidebook. Pre and post tests were done before and after intervention to assess the changing in each group's scientific communicative competence, science learning motivation, and academic achievement. The results of this study can be summarized as follows: The science class applying round robin strategy showed significant effect on improving scientific communicative competence and science learning motivation and academic achievement of elementary students.

The Effects of Maternal Employment History, Achievement Motivation, and Gender Egalitarianism in Job on University Students' Negative Beliefs about the Consequences of Maternal Employment (대학생의 어머니 취업력, 성취동기와 직업 양성평등의식이 어머니 취업에 대한 부정적 신념에 미치는 영향)

  • Sung, Mi-Young;Kwon, Hee-Kyung;Chang, Young-Eun
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.48 no.3
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    • pp.115-124
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of the present study was to investigate the effects maternal employment history, achievement motivation and gender egalitarianism in job on university students' negative beliefs about the consequences of maternal employment. A total of 338 university students in Seoul, Kyungki, and Kyungnam area, provided information for the study. Analyses results showed that male students had higher level of negative beliefs about the consequences of maternal employment and achievement motivation and lower level of gender egalitarianism in job than female students did. Mothers' history of employment during the student's middle and high school period and higher job egalitarianism predicted lower negative beliefs about maternal employment. As male and female students were compared, male students with history of mothers' employment, lower level of achievement motivation and higher level of gender egalitarianism showed low level of negative beliefs about maternal employment. For female students, mothers' employment significantly predicted their beliefs about negative consequences of maternal employment.

The Effect of Elementary Science Class with Name Card Method on Learning Motivation and Academic Achievement of Elementary Students (Name Card 기법을 적용한 초등과학 수업이 초등학생의 과학 학습 동기 및 학업성취도에 미치는 영향)

  • Yang, Seung-Won;Bae, Jinho;So, Keum-Hyun
    • Journal of Korean Elementary Science Education
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.129-139
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    • 2014
  • This study was conducted to examine the effect of elementary science class using name card method on scientific learning motivation and academic achievement of elementary students. Two sixth grade classes were divided into experimental group and comparison group to treat the experimental group with elementary science class using name card method. General class according to teacher manual was implemented for the comparison group. Elementary science class applying name card method was conducted for 10 sessions throughout the experimental period of 8 weeks. The results of this study were as follows. First, elementary science class with name card method was effective in improving scientific learning motivation. Second, elementary science class with name card method had significant effect on improvement of scientific learning academic achievement. The study results showed that elementary science class with name card method was effective for scientific learning motivation and academic achievement of elementary students.

The effects of using listening comprehension strategies on TOEIC listening comprehension and moderator model (듣기 전략 사용 선호도가 TOEIC 듣기 성취도에 미치는 영향과 매개 변인과의 관계)

  • Lee, Jeong-Ah
    • English Language & Literature Teaching
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.345-364
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    • 2009
  • This study attempts to provide a comprehensive framework for listening strategy use among university students in Korea in relation to TOEIC listening scores. In particular, this study tests whether motivation, based on the self-determination theory, mediates listening strategy use on listening comprehension (LC) process and whether reading comprehension ability moderates the use of listening strategy in LC achievement. One hundred seventy six freshmen students participated in the study during their first semester required English course. Self-report questionnaires were used to assess students' motivation and LC strategy use. The responses were statistically analyzed via the moderator and mediator model. The results indicate that internalized motivation mediates the use of listening strategy in LC achievement; however, reading comprehension skill doesn't affect students' use of listening strategies in relation to listening skill achievement. In other words, students who have internalized motivation were able to utilize listening strategies effectively in terms of achievement of the TOEIC listening skills. The findings of the current study offer in-depth understanding of the relationship among use of LC strategies, intrinsic motivation, and listening skill achievement shared by the mediator and moderator models.

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The effect of online writing contents on the learning strategy, achievement motivation, knowledge sharing attitude of college students : Focusing on the case of K University (온라인 글쓰기 콘텐츠가 대학생의 학습전략, 성취동기, 지식공유태도에 미치는 영향: K 대학 사례를 중심으로)

  • Cha Seungbong;Park Hyejin
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the effects of online writing contents on college students' learning strategy, achievement motivation, and knowledge sharing attitudes. Online writing contents were developed in the 4th class and operated as a extracurricular. The contents were developed in 25 minutes and included quizzes for learning activities. Changes in learning strategy, achievement motivation, and knowledge sharing attitude were analyzed for 149 students who finally completed online writing contents operated as a extracurricular. As a result of the analysis, it was found that online writing contents had a significant effect on college students' learning strategy, achievement motivation, and knowledge sharing attitude. Online contents is not limited by time and space, and since it can be used according to the learning plan, the utilization effect is attracting attention. Therefore, it is necessary to conduct various studies such as developing contents tailored to the needs of students and analyzing their effects.

The Relationship among Self-efficacy, Self-determination and Academic achievement of Middle/High School Student (중·고등학생의 자기효능감과 자기결정성 동기 및 학업성취간의 관계 연구)

  • Kim, Chung-Ja
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.1148-1156
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship among self-efficacy, motivation proposed by self-determination theory and academic achievement and to confirm the relative predictive power of motivation variables in predicting 480 middle/high students' achievement. The instruments used in this study were 'Self-efficacy' and 'Self - regulation' scale. The data were analyzed with Pearson correlations and multiple regression (stepwised) analysis. The correlations among self-efficacy, self-determination motivation and academic achievement were significant. The variables among self-determination were correlated to academic achievement in middle school. Among the variables of self-determination motivation, identified regulation, Integrated regulation and intrinsic regulation were positively related to academic achievement in high school but amotivation was negatively related to academic achievement. Self-control efficacy and self-confidence were the significance predictor of academic achievement in middle school. Hard-task preference and self-control efficacy were the significance predictor of academic achievement in high school students. Introjected-regulation was the best predictor of academic achievement in middle school. Identified-regulation was the best predictor of academic achievement in high school.

The Effects of Utilization of Creative Techniques on Science Learning Motivation and Science Academic Achievement in Elementary Science Class (창의기법을 활용한 초등과학수업이 학생들의 과학 학습 동기와 과학 학업 성취도에 미치는 영향)

  • Bae, Jinho;Kang, Wooseok;So, Kumhyun
    • Journal of Korean Elementary Science Education
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.243-252
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of utilization of creative techniques in elementary science class on science learning motivation and science academic achievement. To verify this study, the subjects of this study were sixth-grade students selected from four classes of an elementary school located in U Metropolitan city. First, the experimental group showed a significant improvement in their science learning motivation compared to the comparative group. Second, the experimental group showed a significant improvement in their science academic achievement compared to the comparative group.

Relationship among Satisfaction Level with PBL-Based Clinical Practice Education, Autonomy and Achievement Motivation - the Maternal-Child Clinical Practice - (문제중심 학습방법을 적용한 임상실습교육의 만족도, 자율성, 성취동기와의 관계 - 모아임상실습을 증심으로 -)

  • Baek, Kyoung-Seon;Song, Ae-Ri;Kim, Yeong-Hie;Kim, Tae-Kyung
    • Journal of East-West Nursing Research
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.92-106
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    • 2007
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine nursing students' satisfaction level with PBL-based clinical practice, their autonomy, achievement motivation and what affected them in those regards in an attempt to lay the groundwork for providing more systematic and efficient clinical practice, Method: The subjects III this study were 138 nursing sophomores at J college who participated in PBL-based clinical practice, Results: They got a mean of 3.34, 3.83 and 3.83 in satisfaction level with the clinical practice, autonomy and achievement motivation respectively. In regard to the relationship of the satisfaction level to general characteristics including motivation of choosing the major and time for undergoing the clinical practice, the students who decided to major in nursing at their own option(3.61) were most contented with practice teaching(F=6.356, p<.01), and those who underwent the clinical practice after taking lessons(3.82) were most pleased with the content of the clinical practice (t=2.129, p<.05). Concerning connections between autonomy and general characteristics involving age, satisfaction with the major and time for the clinical practice, the students who were at the age of 22(3.92) valued themselves the most(F=3.003, P<.05). And those who found their major satisfactory (4.28) and undergo the clinical practice after taking lessons(4.37) respected others the most(F=3.133, p<.01). As to relations between achievement motivation and general characteristics, the students who were contented with their major(4.00) excelled the others who weren't in that aspect(F=6.038, p<.01). The satisfaction level with the clinical practice was positively correlated to autonomy (r=.328, p<.01) and achievement motivation(r=.476, p<.01). Conclusions: The findings illustrated that the nursing students expressed the satisfaction with the PBL-based clinical practice education. The older students who were 22 years old were more autonomous, and those who took part in the clinical practice after receiving theoretical instruction were more autonomous and more pleased with the practice. The students who found their major more satisfactory surpassed the others in autonomy and achievement motivation. There was positive correlation among the clinical-practice satisfaction level, autonomy and achievement motivation. There are some suggestions: Intensive research efforts should be directed into getting a profound grasp of PBL-based clinical practice education geared toward nursing students. The development of modules for PBL-based nursing clinical practice education was required. How to provide PBL-based theoretical education to nursing students should be studied.

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A Study on Professor Trust, Achievement Motivation, and Self-efficacy among Allied Health Students : Focusing on the G University (보건계열학과 대학생들의 교수신뢰, 성취동기, 자기효능감에 관한 연구 : G대학 중심으로)

  • Hwang, Min-Ji;Bang, Yo-Soon
    • Journal of Korea Entertainment Industry Association
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.157-166
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the level of professor trust, achievement motivation, and self-efficacy of health college students in G university, and to analyze the relationship between these variables and its influential factors to provide basic data on improvement of teaching methods and academic achievement. The study period was March 1 through 30, 2018. Study subjects were 276 health college students in G university located in G. City. The survey was conducted by the researcher, described the purpose of the study and distributed and collected the questionnaires. The questionnaire consisted of professor trust 27 items, achievement motivation 28 items and self-efficacy 24 items. As a result, professor trust was higher when the grade was lower and the degree of major satisfaction was better, and in order of the division of the health administration, the department of speech-language therapy, and the department of nursing. Achievement motivation was higher in the first grade than in 4th grade and when the degree of major satisfaction was better. Self-efficacy was higher in order of higher grades. Professor trust, achievement motivation, and self-efficacy were correlated with each other, and achievement motivation and self-efficacy influenced the professor trust. The result of this study suggests that the achievement motivation and self-efficacy of college students will be improved based on the mutual trust among the members of the university.

Relationship between ARCS (Attention, Relevance, Confidence, and Satisfaction) Learning Motivation Factors and Class Effectiveness Inherent in Problem-Based Learning Classes (문제중심학습 수업에 내재된 학습동기 유발요인과 수업효과성의 관계)

  • Lee, Mi Suk;Chae, Soo Eun
    • Korean Medical Education Review
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.156-166
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    • 2014
  • The current study aimed to find the relationship between attention, relevance, confidence, and satisfaction (ARCS) learning motivation and class effectiveness inherent in problem-based learning (PBL) classes designed for dental and nursing students. Seventy-nine participants responded to survey items for motivation and class effectiveness after completion of their classes. The study findings were as follows. First, the differences among the $dental^{**}$, $clinical^{**}$, and $nursing^{**}$ PBL classes were identified in terms of class effectiveness (F=3.63, p<0.05) and academic achievement (F=13.9, p<0.01). Second, three learning motivation factors-satisfaction (t=4.07, p<0.01), confidence (t=2.84, p=0.01), and relevance (t=2.96, p<0.01)-appeared to determine class effectiveness in the abovementioned order. Only attention (t=2.02, p=0.05) was significantly related to academic achievement. Third, the relationship between hours of learner contribution to the PBL tasks and academic achievement was statistically significant. Therefore, we suggest the incorporation of ARCS motivation factors in PBL classes on the basis of the characteristics of each major and grade.