• Title/Summary/Keyword: accumulated charge

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Improvement of Address Discharge Characteristics Using Wall Charge on Common Electrodes in AC PDP (플라즈마 디스플레이 패널에서 공통전극에서의 벽전하를 이용한 기입방전특성의 향상)

  • Cho, Byung-Gwon
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.50 no.3
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    • pp.174-178
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    • 2013
  • A modified driving waveform is proposed to improve the address discharge characteristics using wall charge on the common electrodes in plasma display panel. In the driving scheme of plasma display, after a reset period, the negative charge are accumulated on two front electrodes and positive wall charge are accumulated on the address electrode. As the address discharge during an address period is produced when the scan and address pulses are applied at the same time, negative charge on the scan electrodes and positive charge on the address electrodes are mainly used. On the other hand, as the voltage are only maintained without applying the waveform during an address period on the common electrodes, the wall charge is not used on the common electrodes. In this paper, the address discharge characteristics are investigated with changing pulse applying time and applied voltage amplitude on the common electrodes and consequently the producing time of an address discharge are shortened about 200 ns compared with the conventional driving waveform.

Experiental Study on the Electrostatic Discharge in the HDD Spindle System Using Fluid Dynamic Bearings (유체동압베어링을 사용하는 하드 디스크 드라이브 스핀들 시스템에서 발생하는 정전기 방전에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kang, Min-Gu;Jang, Gun-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.318-323
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    • 2005
  • This paper introduces the mechanism of the ESD (Electrostatic discharge) in the HDD spindle system using FDBs (Fluid Dynamic Bearings). When a HDD (Hard Disk Drive) spindle system is rotating, triboelectric charging occurs in the FDBs through the friction of the lubricant between the rotating shaft and stationary sleeve. And this electrostatic charge is accumulated in the rotating part of the HDD spindle system because it is insulated from the ground by the lubricant. This research shows experimentally that the behavior of electric charge and discharge in the FDB spindle system is the same as that of a capacitor. It also measures the electrostatic charge and discharge of the FDB spindle system due to the chanse of humidity, supporting load and motor speed. This research shows that the control of ESD is required in the HDD spindle system using FDBs, because the electrostatic charge accumulated in the FDB spindle system may cause the breakdown damage of the GMR head and data loss consequently.

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A Study on the Efficiency Improvement of HLE Solar Cell Using Surface Charge Accumulated Layer (표면전축적층을 이용한 HLE 채양전지의 효율개선에 관한 연구)

  • 장지근;김봉렬
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.92-100
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    • 1985
  • New N+N/P HLE solar cells with N+ surface charge accumulated layer in the emitter region are fabricated on the N/P Si epiwafer by incorporating high fixed positive charge density (Qss) at the Si-AR layer interface. Solar cells are classified into two categories, i.e, OCI and NCI Cell depending on AR layer, SiOl and Si3 N4/sioxynitride layer respectively. The distribution of Qss in the Si-AR layer interface is examined by C-V plot. It shows that the surface charge accumulated layer is formed more effectively in the NCI cell (Qss=1.79-1.84$\times$1012cm-2) than in the OCI cell (Qss=3.03~4.40$\times$1011 cm-2). The efficiency characteristics are evaluated under the JCR halogen lamp of 100 mw/cm2. The average (maximum) conversion efficiency for active area is 15.18 (15.46)% in the OCI cell and 16.31 (17.07)% in the NCI cell.

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Removal of Static Electricity on Polyimide Film Surface by $O_2$ or Ar Cold Plasma Etching

  • Lee, Jae-Ho;Jeong, Hee-Cheon
    • Fibers and Polymers
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.151-155
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    • 2004
  • Cold plasma of $O_2$ or Ar was irradiated on hydrophobic Kapton surface to attenuate or remove the electrostatic potential. A measurement on charge dissipation speed clarifies the obscure effect of plasma. These consequences reveal that $O_2$ plasma etching is more effective than Ar plasma. After 30 days, the dissipation speed of accumulated charge on initially etched sample has not changed under summer season.

Evaluation of Copper-Chromium-Arsenic Preservatives Fixation on Wood by Measuring the Density of Surface Electric Charge (표면전하밀도(表面電荷密度)를 이용(利用)한 동(銅)·크롬·비소계(砒素系) 방부방충제의 정착(定着)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究))

  • Kim, Yeong-Suk
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.24-30
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    • 1990
  • This study was attempted to propose a method evaluating fixation of active ingredients in Copper-Chromium-Arsenic preservatives treatment. Fixated amount of active ingredients on wood was obtained by measuring the density of surface electric charge based on $\varsigma$ potential. Data accumulated from density of surface electric charge showed that the fixated amount of preservatives on wood increased linearly as concentration of treating solution increaced, which indicatied quantitative reactions in fixation of preservatives.

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Charge Accumulation in Glass under Electron Beam Irradiation (전자빔 조사중 유리의 전하축적)

  • Cho, Jae-Chul;Hwang, Jong-Sun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.09a
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    • pp.235-236
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    • 2008
  • Charging of spacecraft occurs in plasma and radiation environment. Especially, we focused on an accident caused by internal charging in a glass material that was used as the cover plate of solar panel array, and tried to measure the charge distribution in glass materials under electron beam irradiation by using a PEA (Pulsed Electro-Acoustic method) system. In the case of a quartz glass (pure $SiO_2$), no charge accumulation was observed either during or after the electron beam irradiation. On the contrary, positive charge accumulation was observed in glass samples containing metal-oxide components. It is found that the polarity of the observed charges depends on the contents of the impurities. To identify which impurity dominates the polarity of the accumulated charge, we measured charge distributions in several glass materials containing various metal-oxide components and calculated the trap energy depths from the charge decay characteristics of all glass samples.

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Properties of Charge Accumulation in Glass under Electron Beam Irradiation (전자빔 조사중 유리의 전하축적 특성)

  • Park, Chan;Choi, Yong-Sung;Lee, Kyung-Sup
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.2305-2306
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    • 2008
  • Charging of spacecraft occurs in plasma and radiation environment. Especially, we focused on an accident caused by internal charging in a glass material that was used as the cover plate of solar panel array, and tried to measure the charge distribution in glass materials under electron beam irradiation by using a PEA (Pulsed Electro-Acoustic method) system. In the case of a quartz glass (pure $SiO_2$), no charge accumulation was observed either during or after the electron beam irradiation. On the contrary, positive charge accumulation was observed in glass samples containing metal-oxide components. It is found that the polarity of the observed charges depends on the contents of the impurities. To identify which impurity dominates the polarity of the accumulated charge, we measured charge distributions in several glass materials containing various metal-oxide components and calculated the trap energy depths from the charge decay characteristics of all glass samples.

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Effect of Interfacial Condition on Space Charge of PE Laminate (계면조건에 따른 PE Laminate의 전하분포)

  • Noh, Hong-S.;Kim, Ok;Lee, Mi-Kyung;Suh, Kwang-S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1995.11a
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    • pp.392-394
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    • 1995
  • The interfacial charge distribution was investigated using PE laminate system. It was found that a proper treatment of the interlace could decrease the amount of charge accumulated at the interfaces. High lamination temperature and long lamination time brought about little interfacial charge. It was also observed that the interfacial charge could be decreased by the addition of chemicals which had charge trap or hopping site.

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A Basic Study on Electrification Phenomena of Synthetic Polymer Material (합성고분자재료의 대전현상에 관한 기초연구)

  • 이덕출;한상옥
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.28 no.10
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    • pp.48-54
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    • 1979
  • The electrification phenomena of polymerized materials is governed by the competitive processes of the charge generation and the charge dissipation. In this paper, The charged particles were supplied on the naked upper surface of the polyethylene film from a point corona discharge with a screen electrode which controls the potential difference across the film. The charging current with the corona charging was found to be larger than that obtained with the electric charging on the MIM structure and the discharge current was found to flow in the same direction as that of the charging current. these results can suggest that the charge injection occurs from the interface between the polethylene surface and the accumulated charge layer, the injected charge are trapped and the space charge is established.

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Interfacial Charge Behaviors in SXLPE/XLPE Laminates (SXLPE/XLPE laminate의 계면전하 거동)

  • 고정우;남진호;서광석
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.127-132
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    • 2002
  • Space charge distributions and behaviors in silane crosslinked polyethylene(SXLPE)/ crosslinked polyethylene(XLPE) laminates were investigated using a pulsed electroacoustic (PEA) method. In case of monolayer, XLPE shows heterocharge while SXLPE shows homocharge. It was observed that charges were accumulated at the interface of SXLPE/XLPE laminate when applied electric field was more than 20kV/mm. The charge profile at various temperatures was also acquired using temperature-controllable PEA system. Although applied electric field is only 8.6 kV.mm, positive interfacial charge starts to appear near 50$^{\circ}C$. It was found that the interfacial charge behavior of SXLPE/XLPE laminate under low voltage at high temperature is corresponding to that under high voltage at room temperature.