• Title/Summary/Keyword: academic information seeking behavior

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Citing Behaviors of Researchers in Korea Civil Engineering (우리나라 토목공학분야 연구자의 인용행태에 관한 연구)

  • Nam, Young-Joon;Seo, Hyun-Jung;Kim, Gyu-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.201-220
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    • 2011
  • This study analyzes types of primary sources cited by South Korean civil engineers. The results are as follows: 1) primary sources by preference are academic journal (55.7%), book (15.6%), seminar contents (10.2%). 2) documents published within last 10 years (26.1%) are cited most often. 3) domestic journal is the primary academic journal cited, and the finding is similar in preference of top-ranked primary reference (domestic and foreign combined). 4) In terms of time, domestic sources are preferred for up-to-date publications, and foreign sources for relatively non-recent publications. 5) The indices of influence and extemporaneity for both domestic and foreign sources do not show high numbers simultaneously.

A Study of Archival Reference Service through Freedom of Information Act: Strauss and Corbin's Grounded Theory (정보공개청구를 통한 학술 정보 이용에 관한 연구 - Strauss와 Corbin의 근거이론적 접근 -)

  • Youn, Eunha;Bae, Sam-Yeol;Shim, Gab Yong;Kim, Yong
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.265-294
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    • 2014
  • The study aims to identify the procedural problems of the archival reference service through Freedom of Information Act. Since FOIA enacted in 1998, there has been a rapid increase of use of government information. However, most of academic users tend to be strongly dissatisfied with the user service. The authors argue that archival reference service through FOIA substantially prevents researchers from using archival records for their research and lower researcher's visits to archival institutions. For this, the study conducted 19 in-depth interviews of academic users and analyzed how FOIA influence academic user's information behaviors based on Strauss and Corbin's grounded theory.

A Study on the Korean University Students' Usage of Foreign Language Queries in Scholarly Information Retrieval (학술정보검색을 위한 국내 대학생의 외국어 탐색문 활용에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Bo Eun;Lee, Jee Yeon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.95-116
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    • 2019
  • This study focused on understanding the Korean university students' (both undergraduates and graduates) use of foreign language for scholarly information retrieval especially in different search strategies employed based on users' characteristics. A new model was developed based on Ellis's behavioral model of information seeking strategies. The research applied both quantitative and qualitative methods to analyze the data. The students used a variety of foreign language information seeking strategies at different stages of academic information retrieval based on his/her field of study or level of education. The liberal arts and social science students had more difficulty in selecting proper search terms in the foreign language than the science and technology students. This difficulty resulted in less preference for using foreign language queries by the liberal arts and social science students. The students relied more on the bibliographic and citation information in scholarly information retrieval using foreign language queries than the Korean queries. The research outcomes should provide some guidelines on how the Korean university libraries offer information literacy programs and other services based on the patrons' characteristics.

A Study about Impact of Mindfulness on Perceived Factors of Information Technology Acceptance (마음챙김이 정보기술 수용의 인지적 요인에 미치는 영향 연구)

  • Hyun Mo Kim;Ying Ying Pang;Joo Seok Park
    • Information Systems Review
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.1-22
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    • 2019
  • Mindfulness is the process of actively noticing new things. Today, companies have introduced and run mindfulness programs because the mindfulness has possible applications of productivity and innovation in corporation. However, role of mindfulness has not been clearly investigated in behavior research of Information System. The purpose of this study is to confirm the effects of mindfulness on technology acceptance process. Based on UTAUT Model, we examined how mindfulness in technology acceptance process moderate antecedent factors of acceptance intentions and use behavior. For empirical research, we conducted a survey on acceptance of smart watch of internet of things for employees of companies applying the mindfulness programs. then, we analyzed survey sample in empirical methodologies. Based on the empirical analysis, cognizance of alternative technologies in mindfulness factors increased the impact of performance expectancy on acceptance intention. Novelty seeking in mindfulness factors increased the impact of effort expectancy on acceptance intention. Awareness of local context in mindfulness factors decreased the impact of social influence on acceptance intention. engagement with technology in mindfulness factors increased the impact of facilitating conditions on use behavior. This study suggests academic implications and practical implications based on the results of the research. The implications will help to support and extend the theory of technology acceptance model while providing practical insights for IT acceptance by suggesting ways to utilize mindfulness in corporation.

A Study on the Methods to Improve the Research Support Service in Presidential Archives (대통령기록관의 연구지원서비스 개선방안에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Tae Young;Kim, Geon;Shim, Gab-Yong;Kim, Yong
    • Journal of Korean Society of Archives and Records Management
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.83-115
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    • 2014
  • The study aims to identify the problems of the research support service in presidential archives for users who use archives for scholarly purposes. For these purposes, the study conducted a literature survey. Moreover, this study compared and analyzed the content of presidential archives' Web sites between the U.S. and Korea. In addition, we examined the interviews via e-mail with an archivist working in the presidential archives in the U.S. and gained the materials from the presidential archives in Korea through a request of information disclosure. It was found that six improvements were considered by academic users to meet their needs. Consequently, based on the analysis, a research support services framework consisting of a service category was developed. With the proposed services, the academic utilization of presidential archives can be facilitated.

A study of an effective teaching of listening comprehension (영어 청해력 향상을 위한 효율적인 학습 지도 방안)

  • Park, Chan-Shik
    • English Language & Literature Teaching
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    • no.1
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    • pp.69-108
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    • 1995
  • Listening comprehension can be defined as a process of an integrative, positive and creative activity through which listeners get the message of speakers' production using linguistic or non-linguistic redundancy as well as linguistic or non-linguistic knowledge. Compared with reading comprehension, it has many difficulties especially for foreigners. while it can be transferred to the other skills: speaking, reading, writing. With this said, listening comprehension can be taught effectively using the following teaching strategies. First. systematic and intensive instruction of segmental phonemes, suprasegmental phonemes and sound changes must be given to remove the difficulties of listening comprehension concerned with the identification of sounds. Second, vocabulary drill through various games and other activities is absolutely needed until words can be unconsciously recognized. Without this, comprehension is almost impossible. Third, instruction of sentence structures is thought to be essential considering grammar is supplementary to listening comprehension and reading comprehension for academic purpose. So grammar translation drills, mechanical drills, meaningful drills and communicative drills should be performed in succession with common or frequently used structures. Fourth, listening activities for overall comprehension should teach how to receive overall meaning of intended messages intact. Linguists and literatures have listed some specific activities as follows: Total Physical Response, dictation, role playing, singing songs, selective listening, picture recognition, list activities, completion, prediction, true or false choice, multiple choice, seeking of specific information, summarizing, problem-solving and decision-making, recognization of relationships between speakers, recognition of mood, attitude and behavior of speakers.

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Feedback Seeking Behavior in Work Information Environment (작업정보환경에서의 피이드백 추구행위)

  • Yun, Bang-Seop
    • Korean Business Review
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    • v.7
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    • pp.145-164
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    • 1994
  • 본 연구는 조직의 작업정보환경이 개인의 피이드백 추구 행위에 어떤 영향을 주는가에 관한 탐색적인 연구이다. 피이드백 추구 행위를 '탐지'와 '문의'의 유형으로 나누되, 피이드백 원천에 따라 상사에 대한 문의, 상사에 대한 탐지, 동료에 대한 문의, 동료에 대한 탐지를 구분하였으며, 작업정보환경은 피이드백 원천(상사, 동료, 자기자신)으로부터의 피이드백을 피이드백 부호(긍정적 피이드백, 부정적 피이드백)에 따라 평가하였다. 연구의 방법은 군 헬리콥터 조정사 훈련생 187명을 대상으로 질문지 방법에 의하였다. 연구의 결과 첫째, '탐지'와 '문의'의 피이드백 추구행위는 정의 상관관계를 보임으로써 피이드백 추구전략으로서 두 행위 유형은 서로 대체관계에 있지 않으며, 특정 유형의 피이드백 추구행위가 오히려 다른 유형의 피이드백 추구행위에 대한 필요성을 높여주고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 즉, '탐지'를 통한 피이드백과 '문의'를 통한 피이드백은 적어도 질적으로 상이한 정보를 제공하여 주는 것으로 인식되고 있음을 알 수 있다. 둘째, 어떤 원천으로부터 제공되었거나 추구된 피이드백 정보는 다른 피이드백 원천으로의 추구행위와 정의 상관관계를 보임으로써, 여러 피이드백 원천들로부터 제공되는 피이드백 정보는 피이드백 수신자에게 서로 대체적인 역할을 하지 않으며, 특정 피이드백 원천으로부터의 피이드백은 피이드백 수신자로 하여금 질적으로 상이한 정보를 제공하여 주는 것으로 인식되는 상이한 원천으로부터의 피이드백을 추구하도록 한다는 것을 알 수 있다. 셋째, 작업정보환경에서 긍정적 피이드백이 주어지면 인상관리의 측면에서 적극적으로 피이드백을 추구하는 경향이 있었으며, 부정적 피이드백이 주어진 경우, 본 연구에서와 같이 성과가 매우 중요시 여겨지는 조직에서는 개인이 그 정보적 가치를 높게 평가하여 대체로 피이드백을 적극적으로 추구하는 경향이 있는 것으로 나타났다.

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The Influence of Information Retrieval Skill on Evidence Based Practice Competency in Clinical Nurses (상급 종합병원 간호사의 정보검색능력이 근거기반실무 역량에 미치는 영향)

  • Son, Youn-Jung;Kim, Sun-Hee;Park, Young-Su;Lee, Soo-Kyoung;Lee, Yun-Mi
    • Korean Journal of Adult Nursing
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.635-646
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    • 2012
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to understand clinical nurses' level of information retrieval skill and its influence on evidence based practice (EBP). Methods: A cross-sectional design was used. Data were collected from a convenient sample of 492 nurses working at 5 university hospitals in Korea. The Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, one-way ANOVA, and hierarchical multiple linear regression. Results: The mean score for information retrieval skill and EBP competency were respectively $2.81{\pm}0.64$ and $3.98{\pm}0.86$. Two step hierarchical regression analysis showed that attendance at academic conference (p = .036) and information retrieval skill (p<.001) were significant factors of EBP competency, information retrieval skill explained about 19% of total variance of EBP competency. Conclusion: Nurse need to increased fundamental information retrieval skill for EBP competency. Therefore, it is important to increase nurses' information retrieval skills by tailoring continuing EBP education modules. It would be also advisable to develop centralized systems for the internal dissemination of research findings for the use of nursing staff.

Employing Informetric Analysis to Identify Dominant Research Areas in the Top Ranking U.S. LIS Schools (계량정보학적 분석을 통한특정 대학원의 핵심 연구분야 파악: 미국 상위 10개 문헌정보학 대학원을 대상으로)

  • Kim, Hae-Young;Lee, Ji-Hye;Chung, Young-Mee
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.143-155
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    • 2008
  • Authoritative as well as objective information on ranking or dominant research areas of academic departments/schools in a certain discipline is essential for the graduate school applicants. In this study, we performed an informetric analysis to identify dominant research areas in the top 10 U.S. LIS schools. We used two different datasets of research productivity and research interests of the LIS faculty. The correspondence analysis method was employed to graphically display the association between research areas and the LIS schools. We found that the research Productivity data collected from SSCI database generated a very informative map presenting which research areas were dominant in which LIS schools. We also found that for the two most productive suhject areas in LIS over the past 10-year period, the proportion of research articles in information retrieval decreased to a great extent in the recent 5-rear period, whereas that of information seeking behavior showed an almost same degree of increase.

A Study on The Structure and Contents of Streetscape Design Guideline as a Tool of Residents' Participation (주민참여 도구로써 가로경관 디자인 가이드라인 구성 연구)

  • Kang, Hye Yon;Lee, Yeun Sook
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.59-69
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    • 2012
  • In order to create humanitarian living environment with sustainable ecological environment, urban regeneration project has been implemented recently seeking diverse methods for residents'participation stressing the process of communication with the residents changing from the existing one way planning by limited number of experts. Particularly, it is essential to develop systematic tools to promote the voluntary and positive participation of the residents because residents have to perform as the master of urban streetscape design project that requires sophisticated knowledge and experience and also because the residents have to function as sustainable maintainers and managers of their streetscape. This study intends to identify the organizational structure and major contents of design guideline as a tool to support the voluntary and positive participation of the residents in streetscape maintenance. For this purpose based on the structural system and characteristics of Chicago streetscape design guideline that was developed as tool for residents' participation, efforts were made to set up framework of design guideline for sustainable streetscape project with the users' participation with their overall understanding and trust. In detail, the author studied the resident participatory process for sustainable maintenance and management in a long term landscape project and the principle and theories of design planning for streetscape that supports the utilizing behaviors of the users, and how this information should be linked and organized to form the structure and contents of design guideline. As a tool supporting residents' participation and helping the residents perform the responsible function as sustainable maintainers and managers of their streetscape through social maturity with ontological sense of masters of their local community as they experience the gradual processes of their streetscape maintenance project, streetscape design guideline has its meaning in the efforts that tried to achieve deep participation of the residents through researches converging the two academic sectors of urban architecture and social psychology.