• 대한지역사회작업치료학회지
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• 제1권1호
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• pp.49-57
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• 2011

목적: 학습전략과 학업성취도 사이에 상관이 있는지와, 높은 학업성취 대학생과 낮은 학업성취 대학생의 학습전략에 차이가 있는지를 조사해 보고자 하였다. 연구방법: K대학교 보건계열 1학년 대학생 103명을 대상으로 Multi-dimensional Learning Strategy Test를 활용하여 45분 동안 183문항을 조사하였다. 결과: 성격적 특성 중 효능감과 실천력이 학업성취도와 의미 있는 상관이 있는 것으로 드러났으며, 동기적 특성과의 관계에서는 학업성취도가 학습동기와는 유의한 정적인 상관을 보였으나, 회피동기와는 부적 상관을 보여 주었다. 학업성취도와 행동적 특성과의 관계에서는 8개요인 모두에서 통계적으로 유의한 상관을 보여주었다. 높은 학업 성취군과 낮은 학업성취군 사이의 학습전략 사용에 차이가 있는지에 대한 조사 결과를 보면, 성격적 특성에서는 두 그룹사이에 효능감과 실천력에서 유의한 차이가 있었으며, 정서적 특성에서는 낮은 학업성취군 학생들이 우울을 느끼는 정도가 높은 학업성취군 학생들보다 더 큰 것으로 나타났다. 동기적 특성에서는 낮은 학업성취군 학생들은 높은 학업성취군 학생들에 비해 현저히 낮은 학습동기를 가지고 있었으며, 회피 동기에서는 반대로 현저히 높은 것으로 나타났다. 마지막으로, 행동적 특성의 사용능력에 있어서는 8개요인 모두에서 낮은 학업성취군 학생들이 높은 학업성취군 학생들에 비해 현저히 뒤떨어지는 것으로 나타났다. 결론: 학업에서 상대적으로 낮은 성취를 보이는 학생들의 주요한 원인 가운데 하나는 이들이 높은 학업 성취를 보이는 학생들에 비해 학습전략의 사용 능력에 있어서 뒤떨어진다는 사실을 확인하였다. 이러한 점은 대학 교육과정에서 교양이나 전공과목의 개설 뿐 아니라 학습전략의 효과적 사용을 위한 특강이나 세미나 등의 프로그램을 설치 운영할 필요가 있음을 시사한다.

• 농촌지도와개발
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• 제18권4호
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• pp.879-902
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• 2011

This study was conducted to investigate the levels of hope and their relationship with problem behavior, academic records and procrastination among rural adolescents. The participants were 579 rural middle and high school students from three counties. The major results of the study were as follows. First, pathway and agency thinking of rural adolescents were negatively correlated with depression and anxiety, and were positively correlated with academic records and procrastination. But only agency thinking of rural adolescents were negatively correlated with delinquency among problem behaviors. Second, as a result of multivariate analysis of variance, groups of high hope of rural adolescents were lower in depression and anxiety than groups of low hope, but were higher in academic records and procrastination.

• 한국언론정보학보
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• 제81권
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• pp.9-39
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• 2017

2000년대 이후 온라인 커뮤니티는 다양한 이용자들의 참여를 통해 활성화되었고, 정치적 공론장이자 일상적인 유희의 놀이터가 되어왔다. 이를 통해 온라인 커뮤니티의 이용자들은 참여민주주의를 경험하고 궁극적으로는 일상의 삶 정치를 기획하는 새로운 주체상을 보여주기도 하였다. 본 연구의 목적은, 이와 관련한 현상들이 학술담론의 지형 속에서 어떻게 나타나고 진단되고 있는지를 분석하고, 공동체 미디어 연구의 이론과 방법론의 개발을 위한 방안들을 모색하는 데 있다. 이를 위해 선행 학술담론에 나타난 주제, 방법, 그리고 쟁점에 대한 메타분석 방법을 적용하여 역사적으로 축적된 학술 담론들의 경향성과 특이점 등을 분석하였다. 분석대상은 국내 언론학계의 학술등재지 논문들을 분석대상으로 설정했다. 이를 위해 다양한 언론 유관학회들 중에서도 한국언론학회, 한국방송학회, 한국언론정보학회, 사이버커뮤니케이션학회 등에서 발간하는 학술등재지들을 선정하여 분석하였다. 선정 이유는 다른 학회에 비해 상대적으로 학술지 발간의 역사가 오래되었고, 이에 따라 다양한 관련 학술담론들을 수집할 수 있기 때문이다. 키워드 입력은 여러 차례의 다양한 시도들을 거쳐 최종적으로 '공동체'와 '커뮤니티'를 투입한 결과 총 53건의 연구논문들을 추출하였다. 본 연구의 의의는 공동체 미디어 관련 논문이 처음 게재된 2001년 이후 2016년 11월 현재까지 축적된 과거의 학술담론들을 분석함으로써 향후 이론과 방법론, 그리고 지역 공동체의 활성화를 위한 방안들을 모색하고자 할 때 필요한 기초 자료를 제공하는 데 있다.

• 한국간호교육학회지
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• 제9권1호
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• pp.41-50
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• 2003

Purpose: Nursing education should be considered the training for professional nurses who can deliver high quality care to meet the needs of health consumers. This study was aimed at evaluation on practice satisfaction of nursing student in the community. Method: The data was collected from 107 students at 4 colleges and 72 students at 3 universities in Daegu city from March 1st to June 30th, 2001. This study was investigated by the questionnaire which was consisted of general characteristics, recognition of nursing and practice satisfaction. The questionnaire of practice satisfaction used in this study was modified from Lee, S.J.(1980)'s and Park(1994)'s questionnaire. The data was analyzed by SAS(ver. 6.12) program and statistical methods used were mean, standard deviation and ANOVA(analysis of variables). Result: The findings of this study were as follows: 1. Students showed that nursing is a kind of activities for promotion of health, prevention of disease, recovery of health and relieving of pain in the recognition of the nursing. 2. Students showed that the community- practice gives an opportunity to learn the relationship with health team for the solution of trouble patients in the recognition for the necessity of the community-practice. 3. In the practice satisfaction, students gained high score in evaluation, but especially low score in instruct of the community-practice. 4. The general characteristics which affected practice satisfaction were grade, motivation of nursing selection and duration of practice in the community-practice. Conclusion: As theses results it was necessary to prepare the programed and developed practice-education in the community.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제10권11호
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• pp.579-588
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• 2012

청각장애아동들을 일반 학교에 포함시켜 교육하는 완전통합은 구미에서는 이미 일반화된 추세이다. 완전통합의 목표는 장애학생들을 정상학생집단 속에 포함시킴으로써 사회적 통합과 학업적 통합을 모색하는 데에 있다. 학업적 통합의 핵심 요소는 교실내에서의 수업참여도와 학업성취도이다. 본 연구에서는 청각장애아동 대상의 통합교육의 기대효과 및 교사입장과 학생에서의 어려움을 살펴보고 청각장애아동에 대한 지원서비스, 일반교사의 청각장애아동에 대한 긍정적 태도 형성, 일반교사의 청각장애아동을 위한 진로지도 서비스, 효과적인 교사 협력 체계의 구축 등에 관한 이슈를 요약한 뒤, 통합지원전략으로서의 지식커뮤니티 구축에 관한 논의를 시도해 보고자 한다.

• 가정간호학회지
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• 제14권1호
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• pp.5-10
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• 2007

Purpose: The purpose of the study was to analyze the ADL, IADL and cognitive function of low-income elderly who are receiving the visiting nurse service in the community. Method: Study participant were 2,413 community-dwelling elderly who live in S City. The data were collected from 5th Jan. to 28th Feb. 2006. The cross-sectional descriptive survey was done using a structured questionnaire through interviews by visiting nurses. Result: The average scores of ADL and IADL was respectively high, which indicates a relatively independent everyday life. However, the score of cognitive function was 21.87(normal range is over 23). There was a significantly positive correlation among ADL, IADL and cognitive function with the pearson correlation coefficients. Conclusion: It is concluded that elder subjects who are women, old aged, and live alone should be watched carefully for the cognitive impairment. In addition, the government should apply early detection and management system for cognitive impaired people who live in the community.

• 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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• 제22권5호
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• pp.276-283
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• 2013

Coworking space is the ideal concept of small companies, freelancers, startups, and entrepreneurs operating out of a shared office space while working independently of one another. The coworkers share the core values of coworking: collaboration, openness, accessibility, sustainability, and community. Little academic research has been completed on the composition of coworking spaces and the businesses that use them. The purpose of this study is to examine the organization and characteristic of coworking space based on domestic and international cases for providing basic data on the coworking space plan. This study examined existing academic literature, media, online sources to assess the environmental background of worldwide coworking space, the current status, conceptualization, and membership plan that can be appled coworking spaces. The case study for coworking space is limited to the space where there is web site that is showed floor plan. Coworking spaces are designed to be environmentally friendly, offering common area with many facilities to encouraging community and collaboration. For creating ideal coworking space, the concept of coworking space must be recognized as a community space for interaction and creativity between people and space. Based on the result of this study, the appropriate zoning, circulation and specific floor plan of coworking space is needed for the next research.

• 가정간호학회지
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• 제24권3호
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• pp.264-274
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• 2017

Purpose: This study examined the current state of death preparedness and factors related to the death preparedness among community-dwelling older adults in Korea. Methods: A total of 6,879 older adults' data, selected from the Korean National Survey on the Elderly 2014 data, were analyzed. The criteria for selection were responding to the questionnaires directly and normal cognitive function. Stratified sampling logistic regression analysis was conducted on the compiled data. Results: It was seen that 37.3% of older adults were prepared for death; specifically, 28.6% had arranged for resting places, 10.7% had purchased burial clothes, 6.8% had subscribed to mutual aid societies, 0.7% participated in death education, and 0.6% had signed a will. The results of logistic regression indicated that the older adults who were females, older age, religious, highly educated, more satisfied with their economic status, living in rural areas, and participating in more social activities were more likely to prepare for their deaths compared to their counterparts. Conclusion: Education programs that prepare for death need to target marginalized groups in the community, such as male older adults and whose participation in social activities or satisfaction with their economic status are relatively low.

• 가정간호학회지
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• 제29권2호
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• pp.194-203
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• 2022

Purpose: This study investigated the factors influencing the risk of relapse in community-dwelling adults with alcohol use disorder. Methods: This study included 122 community-dwelling individuals with alcohol use disorder who were receiving outpatient treatment at a mental health treatment hospital or were enrolled in a treatment program at the Community Addition Management Center in Gyeonggi Province. Data were collected using self-administered questionnaires from July to August 2020. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, independent t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficient, and multiple regression analysis using SPSS 25.0. Results: Abstinence self-efficacy (𝛽=-.56, p<.001), social support (𝛽=-.35, p=.009), female sex (𝛽=11.29, p=.015), and a family history of alcoholism (𝛽=9.41, p=.026) were significant predictors of relapse risk, accounting for 56% of the variance (F=12.68, p<.001). Conclusion: The findings of this study suggest that abstinence self-efficacy and social support are pivotal in reducing risk of relapse in individuals with alcohol use disorder. Therefore, relevant and effective interventions focusing on enhancing abstinence self-efficacy and social support are required.

• Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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• 제53권2호
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• pp.70-70
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• 2020