• Title/Summary/Keyword: academic

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Theoretical Review on Burnout Symptoms in Education (교육에서의 소진에 관한 이론적 고찰)

  • Lee, Sang Min;An, Sunghee
    • Korean Medical Education Review
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.57-66
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    • 2014
  • Burnout research has mostly been performed in human service fields. However, it has recently been expanded to cover diverse settings and even non-occupational samples, such as students. In this study, we defined the construct of academic burnout, which is the burnout experienced by students. Next, we described the concept of academic burnout by introducing measurements for assessing academic burnout. On the basis of the demand-control model (DCM) and effort-reward imbalance model (ERIM), which are the most predominant theoretical burnout models, we described the causal factors and the pathway to experiencing academic burnout symptoms. The ERIM was a more influential model than the DCM when explaining the academic burnout of Korean students. Based on the results of previous longitudinal studies on academic burnout, we recognized emotional exhaustion and academic inefficacy as the initial symptoms of academic burnout. Finally, we discussed the prevention and intervention programs with specific components that should be included in those programs.

Analysis on the Characteristics of Cognitive & Affective Learning Style of Engineering University Students (공과대학생의 인지적.정의적 학습양식 특성 분석)

  • Kim, Eun Jeong
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.20-29
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the traits on the cognitive and affective learning style of university students. CALSIU(The Cognitive & Affective Learning Style Inventory for University School Students) by Kim, E. J. was modified for applying to university students and performed with 399 university students from three universities in Daejeon and Chungnam. Statistical analysis done in this study were ANOVA and Scheffe's test. Findings of the study are as follows : First, the students with high academic achievements have intuitive perception type, whole processing type, and deep storage & recall type. Secondly, the students with low academic achievement have strong non-academic learning type. Third, interaction attitude of affective learning styles is the important element to determine their academic achievement. The students with independent type get high academic achievements. Therefore, instructor should consider the learning styles of students, and it should be used to improve their teaching & learning strategy for better academic achievements of university students.

Linear Structural Relationships in Children's School Maladjustment and Related Variables (아동의 학교부적응에 영향을 미치는 관련 변인의 구조분석)

  • Lee, Kyeong Hwa;Son, Won Kyoung
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.157-171
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    • 2005
  • Causal relationships between school maladjustment and related variables were examined in 371 5th grade elementary school students. School maladjustment was ascertained by revised the School Adjustment Test(Lim, 1993; Song, 1999). After analysis of differences in internal locus of control, academic stress, and academic achievement between the school maladjusted and adjusted groups, the study built a structural equation model of school maladjustment-related variables goodness of fit was tested with LISREL 8 for Windows. Significant differences were found in internal locus of control, academic stress, and academic achievement by level of school maladjustment. Internal locus of control, academic stress, and academic achievement both directly and/or indirectly influenced school maladjustment. These variables explained 64% of the variances in school maladjustment.

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Procedural Problems in Academic Writing Faced by International Students (외국인 대학생이 작성 중인 학술 보고서에 나타난 제(諸) 문제)

  • Kim, Jiyoung
    • Journal of Korean language education
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.23-47
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    • 2017
  • This research analyzed procedural problems presented in academic writing faced by international students. The result of this research will serve as a basis for suggesting methods of developing a curriculum in Korean writing as a liberal arts education designed for international students. To analyze problems presented in academic writing by international students, the standard of assessment was divided into interaction, knowledge construction, and material quotation. Then, knowledge construction was divided into contents, structure, and expression, and the items were subdivided in each category. These categories of assessment correspond to the genre of academic writing and are different from the existing standard of assessment for academic writing. Applying these standards, this research analyzed 43 texts of academic writing in process for a final paper by international students in an class and presented problems in them. Furthermore, this paper aims to give detailed feedback that can help solve those problems.

Prediction of elementary school academic performance abilities for young children's academic abilities and preparation for learning, which the mothers and the teachers rated

  • Lee, Kyoung-Jin;Park, Ji-Hee
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.136-142
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    • 2021
  • This study was conducted by researchers to compare the differences between the ratings of mothers and teachers on young children's academic ability and learning ability, and to confirm their influence on elementary school academic performance ability. This study was conducted using data from the 7th year(2 014) and 10th year(2017) of the panel study on Korean children. The analysis data were individual basic background, academic ability, preparation for learning, and academic performance ability. 600 children were used for the study. We suggests that close interaction and cooperation between mother and teacher are necessary to support young children's academic ability and learning preparation.

The Impact of Students' Technology Knowledge on Academic Self-efficacy

  • HONG, Seongyoun
    • Educational Technology International
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.233-255
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the relationships among the factors that affect technology knowledge, learning strategies with technology, and academic self-efficacy of college students. Technology and its utilizing ability is a critical competency for the learners to acquire to live in the Digital Era of 21st century. However, little is known about how the competency involving technology affects academic self-efficacy. To address the aim of the study, a survey was conducted with 39 questions including technology knowledge, learning strategies with technology, and academic self-efficacy targeting 137 students in A university. The result of the structural equation modeling shows that the technology knowledge of college students indirectly influences the academic self-efficacy. The learning strategies with technology are mediating variable linking technology knowledge with academic self-efficacy. Technology knowledge explains 71% of variance in learning strategies with technology. Therefore, college students need to keep up with knowledge of technology and improve learning strategies with technology to activate academic self-efficacy.

Converged Influence of Professor Support on Academic Procrastination: Focused on the Mediation Effect of Academic Failure Tolerance (교수자 지지가 대학생의 학업적 지연행동에 미치는 융합적 영향: 학업적 실패내성의 매개효과)

  • Song, Seong-Suk;Ham, Hyun-Jin
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.225-235
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to verify the mediated effect of academic failure tolerance in the influence of professor support on academic procrastination of university students. A Google survey was conducted on 211 students at D University in Gyeonggi-do, and descriptive statistics, correlation analysis, and multiple regression were conducted using the SPSS program with collected data. The mediated effect of academic failure tolerance has been verified through three stages of regression analysis (Baron and Kenny) and Sobel Test. The results of the study are as follows; First, professor support has a negative correlation with academic procrastination, and a positive correlation with academic failure tolerance. In addition, there was a negative correlation between academic failure tolerance and academic procrastination. Second, it showed that academic failure tolerance has a full mediated effect in the influence of professor support on academic procrastination. This implies that it is necessary to create an educational environment that can raise the level of professor support and academic failure tolerance of university students in the academic situation. Therefore, this study suggested the need of providing a program of professor support that can improve academic procrastination problems and strengthen the academic failure tolerance of students.

The Influence of ChatGPT Literacy on Academic Engagement: Focusing on the Serial Mediation Effect of Academic Confidence and Perceived Academic Competence (챗GPT 리터러시가 학업열의에 미치는 영향: 학업자신감과 지각된 학업역량의 이중매개효과를 중심으로)

  • Eunsung Lee;Longzhe Quan
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.565-574
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    • 2024
  • ChatGPT is causing significant reverberations across all sectors of our society, and this holds true for the field of education as well. However, scholarly and societal discussions regarding ChatGPT in academic settings have primarily focused on issues such as plagiarism, with relatively limited research on the positive effects of utilizing generative AI. Additionally, amidst the educational crisis of the post-COVID era, there is a growing recognition of the need to enhance academic engagement. In light of these concerns, we investigated how academic engagement varies based on students' levels of ChatGPT literacy and examined whether students' academic confidence and perceived academic competence serve as mediators between ChatGPT literacy and academic engagement. An analysis using SPSS was conducted on the data collected from 406 college students. The results showed that ChatGPT literacy had a positive effect on academic engagement, and academic confidence mediated the relationship between ChatGPT literacy and academic engagement. Also, when the mediating effect of perceived academic competence was significant only when it was serially mediated. Based on these findings, we discussed the theoretical contributions of identifying the theoretical mechanism between ChatGPT literacy and academic engagement. In addition, practical implications regarding the importance of ChatGPT literacy education were described.

The prediction of academic self-efficacy, learning flow, academic stress, and emotional exhaustion on course satisfaction of cyber university students (사이버 대학생의 학업적 자기효능감, 학습몰입, 학업스트레스, 정신적 소모에 따른 과목 만족도 예측)

  • Joo, Young-Ju;Chung, Ae-Kyung;Lim, Eu-Gene
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.61-69
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of the present study is to examine the prediction of academic self-efficacy, learning flow, academic stress, and emotional exhaustion on course satisfaction of cyber university students. The total of 536 students registered in a meditation course at W cyber university was participated in the web-based survey in the spring semester of 2011, and finally 331 students completed this survey. The hypothetical model proposed was composed of academic self-efficacy, learning flow, academic stress, emotional exhaustion as the predictor variables, and course satisfaction as the criterion variable. According to the results of this study through multiple regression analysis, academic self-efficacy, learning flow, academic stress, and emotional exhaustion significantly predicted on course satisfaction. Based on the results of this study, effective methods and strategies for constructing cyber educational environments that enable students to improve academic self-efficacy and learning flow as well as reducing academic stress and emotional exhaustion should be considered.

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Prediction of Academic Self-Efficacy, Perceived Usefulness and Ease of Use on Flow and Academic Achievement in Community College Education (공학계열 전문대생의 학업적 자기효능감, 유용성, 이용용이성의 몰입과 성취도 예측에 관한 연구)

  • Joo, Young-Ju;Chung, Ae-Kyung;Yi, Sang-Hoi;Lee, Yoo-Kyung
    • 전자공학회논문지 IE
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    • v.47 no.4
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    • pp.59-67
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of the present study is to examine prediction of academic self-efficacy, perceived usefulness and ease of use on flow and academic achievement in community college education. For this study, D Community college in Korea was chosen and two survey were conducted. The subject were 114 engineering students who enrolled in the spring semester of 2010. The result of this study through multiple regression analysis indicated that academic self-efficacy predicted significantly on flow. But perceived usefulness and ease of use didn't predicted significantly on flow. Also, academic self-efficacy, perceived usefulness predicted significantly on academic achievement. But ease of use didn't predicted significantly on academic achievement. The result of this study suggested that academic self-efficacy, perceived usefulness should be considered for improving flow and academic achievement in community college education.