• Title/Summary/Keyword: a Mediating Effects

Search Result 2,627, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

The Effects of Parental Support, Control and School Life Adjustment on Suicidal Ideation of Adolescents: Mediating Effects of Depression (부모의 지지와 통제 및 학교생활 적응이 남녀 청소년의 자살생각에 미치는 영향: 우울의 매개효과를 중심으로)

  • Lee, Ah Young;Park, Bu Jin;Kim, Se Young
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
    • /
    • v.37 no.1
    • /
    • pp.61-71
    • /
    • 2016
  • Objective: The purpose of this study was to confirm if there are gender differences in influences of parental support, control, and school life adjustment on suicidal ideation of adolescents and to examine the mediating effect of depression on the influences of independent variables on their suicidal ideation. Methods: This study comprised a total of 671 students in seventh and eighth grades in Seoul and Gyeonggi-do. The data were analyzed for frequency, average, and standard deviation, using the t-test, Pearson's correlation analysis, stepwise regression analysis, hierarchical multiple regression analysis, and the Sobel test. Results and Conclusion: First, significant differences among adolescents' gender were shown in fathers' psychological control, mothers' behavior control, and suicidal ideation. Second, in the case of male adolescents, all independent variables were found to have a full mediating effect on their suicidal ideation. Meanwhile, in the case of female adolescents, independent variables except for mothers' psychological control were found to have a full mediating effect on their suicidal ideation. Mothers' psychological control was found to have a partial mediating effect on suicidal ideation of adolescents for both genders.

Influence of resilience on academic stress in dental hygiene students: focused on the mediating effects of self-esteem (치위생(학)과 학생의 극복력이 학업스트레스에 미치는 영향: 자아존중감의 매개효과를 중심으로)

  • Eom, Suk;Choi, Yu-Jin;Choi, Jung-Ok
    • Journal of Korean society of Dental Hygiene
    • /
    • v.16 no.6
    • /
    • pp.1115-1124
    • /
    • 2016
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study was to examine the influence of resilience on academic stress in dental hygiene students focused on the mediating effects of self-esteem. Methods: The subjects in this study were 208 selected dental hygiene students in colleges located in Y region of U city. A self-administered survey was conducted by 215 students from May 1 to 15, 2016. The study instruments included resilience, academic stress, and self-esteem. Results: The dental hygiene students got a mean of 4.40 in resilience. Among the subfactors of resilience, they got 4.42 in personal usefulness and 4.38 in self-receptivity. They got a mean of 3.29 in self-esteem and 2.76 in academic stress. Resilience was positively correlated with self-esteem (4=0.55, p<0.01) and negatively with academic stress (r=-0.28, p<0.01). Personal usefulness and usefulness of oneself had a positive correlation with self-esteem (r=0.51, 0.52, p<0.01) and had a negative correlation with academic stress (r=-0.25, -0.28, p<0.01). Self-esteem was negatively correlated with academic stress (r=-0.32, p<0.01). As for the mediating effects of self-esteem on the relationship between resilience and academic stress, self-esteem had perfect mediating effects on the relationship between the two. Conclusions: The results suggested that the self-esteem of the dental hygiene students played an important mediating role in the relationship between resilience and academic stress.

A Study on the Effects of University Students' Personal Information Protection Awareness on Information Security Attitudes: Information Security, Personal Information Infringement, Personal Experience, Information Security Intent Multi-Mediation Effect Analysis (대학생의 개인정보보호 인식이 정보보안 태도 미치는 영향연구: 정보보안, 개인정보침해, 개인적 경험, 정보보안 의도 다중매개효과분석)

  • Yun, Il-Hyun
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
    • /
    • v.19 no.12
    • /
    • pp.125-132
    • /
    • 2021
  • This study analyzed the multi-mediating effects of information security, personal information infringement, personal experience, and information security intention in the relationship between personal information protection and information security attitude. For this purpose, a survey was conducted on 221 students from G University. First, information security, personal information infringement, and information security awareness had a simple mediating effect. Second, information security, personal information infringement, personal experience, and information security consciousness had parallel multi- mediation effects. Third, personal information infringement and information security awareness had a simple mediating effect in the parallel multiple mediation state. Fourth, information security had a simple mediating effect, but it was found that there was no simple mediating effect in the parallel multiple mediation state. This study is meaningful in that it empirically compared the simple and multi-mediation effects.

Effect of the Degree of School Bullying Victimization on Body Appreciation in Adulthood -Multi-Mediating Effects of Physical Attractiveness Comparison and Ambivalent Emotions toward Beauty- (학교에서의 집단 따돌림 피해 경험의 정도가 성인기의 신체 수용에 미치는 영향 -신체적 매력 비교와 미인에 대한 양가 감정의 다중 매개 효과-)

  • Kim, Sunwoo;Choi, Nahong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
    • /
    • v.46 no.1
    • /
    • pp.182-198
    • /
    • 2022
  • Bullying at school results in a variety of psychological and social issues. Even after victims reach adulthood, these issues do not resolve and can have detrimental effects. The purpose of this study is to explore the effect of school bullying victimization on body appreciation in adulthood. Considerations include multi-mediating effects of physical attractiveness comparison and ambivalent emotions toward beauty. A research model comprised of six hypotheses was derived applying the A (adversity)-B (belief)-C (consequence) theory. A survey with 583 South Korean women in their twenties to forties was conducted to collect data. Confirmatory factor analysis, structural equation modeling, and multi-mediation analysis were applied, and all hypotheses were accepted. School bullying victimization had a negative influence on body appreciation in adulthood. Additionally, physical attractiveness comparison and ambivalent emotions toward beauty mediated this causal relationship. Also, the mediating effect of physical attractiveness comparison on the relationship between school bullying victimization and body appreciation was the greatest among the three mediating effects. This study demonstrated that bullying victimization at school continues into adulthood, which hurts body appreciation of adulthood. The findings would contribute to the development of therapy programs for school bullying victims.

The Effects of Child Abuse on Delinquency in Adolescents: The Mediating Effects of Peer Alienation and Aggression (아동학대가 청소년의 비행에 미치는 영향: 또래 소외와 공격성의 매개효과)

  • In-Ju Cho
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
    • /
    • v.27 no.1
    • /
    • pp.107-113
    • /
    • 2024
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the dual mediating effects of peer alienation and aggression in the relation between child abuse and delinquency in adolescents. Data were collected from 352 junior high school students living in Jeonbuk from October 2021 to December 2021. This study used a structured self-administered questionnaire to collect the data. In order to analyze the data, SPSS 26.0 and SPSS Process macro 4.0 program were used. The results showed that child abuse had statistically significant positive effect on delinquency via peer alienation. Also, child abuse had statistically significant positive effect on delinquency via aggression. In addition, child abuse had statistically significant positive effect on delinquency via peer alienation and aggression. Therefore, the dual mediating effects of peer alienation and aggression were verified. Based on the study results, implications for preventing adolescents' delinquency and suggestions for future study were discussed.

Mediating Effects of Work-Family Balance on the Relationship of Role Recognition in the Family, Marital Intimacy and Job Satisfaction of Married Women: Using Latent Growth Curve Modeling and Autoregressive Cross-Lagged Modeling (기혼여성이 지각한 가족 내 역할 인식 및 부부친밀감과 직무만족도의 관계에서 일-가정양립 인식의 매개효과: 잠재성장모형 및 자기회귀교차지연모형 연구)

  • Han, Hye Rim;Lee, Ji Min
    • Human Ecology Research
    • /
    • v.55 no.3
    • /
    • pp.263-274
    • /
    • 2017
  • The purposes of this study were to verify the longitudinal mediating effects of work-family balance on the relationship of role recognition in the family, marital intimacy and job satisfaction of married women, and to introduce longitudinal mediating effects by using latent growth curve modeling and autoregressive cross-lagged modeling. The subjects were married women from the third year data of the Korean Longitudinal Survey of Women and Family. Structural equational models were conducted with Amos ver. 21.0. The major findings are as follows. First, the result of the longitudinal mediating effects of latent growth modeling is the rate of change of work-family balance mediated between the rate of change of role recognition in the family and the rate of change of job satisfaction, and the rate of change of work-family balance mediated between the rate of change of marital intimacy and the rate of change of job satisfaction. Second, when using the autoregressive cross-lagged modeling, the more role recognition and marital intimacy of third year were the more work-family balance of fourth year, job satisfaction of fifth year. In both models, work-family balance mediated between role recognition in the family, marital intimacy and job satisfaction. Therefore, through this study, mediating effects of work-family balance can be found that there was a longitudinal effects.

Influence of Head Nurses' Ethical Leadership on Job Satisfaction among Staff Nurses: Mediating Effect of Affective Commitment (수간호사의 윤리적 리더십이 간호사의 직무만족에 미치는 영향: 정서적 몰입의 매개효과)

  • Jung, Min
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration
    • /
    • v.22 no.5
    • /
    • pp.553-561
    • /
    • 2016
  • Purpose: This study was conducted to identify the mediating effect of affective commitment on the relationship between ethical leadership and job satisfaction. Methods: Participants were 216 nurses drawn from three general hospitals in C city. Data were analyzed using descriptive analysis, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficient, and multiple regression. Results: The findings from multiple regression were as follows. First, people orientation, ethical guidance of ethical leadership factors showed significant positive effects on affective commitment. Second, people orientation, ethical guidance of ethical leadership factors showed significant positive effects on job satisfaction. Finally, when ethical leadership factors and affective commitment were entered into the regression model at the same time, ethical leadership factors showed no significant effects on job satisfaction, however, affective commitment showed a significant effect and so affective commitment had a mediating effect between ethical leadership and job satisfaction. Conclusion: Results of this study indicate that affective commitment with an effect on the relationship between ethical leadership and job satisfaction plays a full mediating role. Thus, developing ethical leadership training programs for head nurses would likely increase the affective commitment and job satisfaction of staff nurses.

The Linkages among Restaurant Image, Food and Beverage Price, Value and Service Quality (레스토랑 이미지, 식음료 가격, 가치와 서비스 품질과의 관계)

  • Kang, Jong-Heon;Ko, Beom-Seok
    • Journal of the East Asian Society of Dietary Life
    • /
    • v.17 no.2
    • /
    • pp.266-273
    • /
    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study was to measure the effects of service quality mediating the linkage among food and beverage price, restaurant image and value. A total of 273 questionnaires were completed. MANOVA, ANOVA and ANCOVA were used to measure the mediating effect of service quality on the relationships among food and beverage price, restaurant image, and value. The effects of food and beverage price and restaurant image on service quality and value were statistically significant. As expected, when food and beverage price and service quality were regressed on the value, the service quality was significant and the effect of the food and beverage price was reduced. Moreover, when restaurant image and service quality were regressed on the value, the restaurant image and service quality had a significant effects on value. The results demonstrated that service quality played a mediating role in the relationship between food and beverage price and value, and between restaurant image and value.

  • PDF

Mediating Effects of Organizational Silence between Workplace Bullying and Organizational Performance among Nurses (간호조직 내 태움과 조직성과에 관한 연구: 조직침묵의 매개효과 분석을 중심으로)

  • Cheong, Jong One
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
    • /
    • v.18 no.1
    • /
    • pp.169-175
    • /
    • 2020
  • This study is to analyze the relationship between Taeoom(workplace bullying) and organizational performance and to investigate the mediating effects of organizational silence between the relationship among nurses. In order to test the causal and mediating effects, this study employs the mediation analyses with regression. The sample is 273 from A university hospital in Seoul. Based on the results, Taeoom is basically, negatively associated with organizational performance. Acquiescence silence has played a full mediating role in the relationship between Taeoom and organizational performance. That is, Taeoom is not directly associated with organizational performance; however, it has a negative effect on organizational performance through acquiescence silence. Defensive silence plays a partial mediating role in the interdependence relationship. The implications of this study are that the negative effects of Taeoom would increase organizational silence and performance directly and indirectly; therefore, it is necessary to provide institutional prevention of Taeoom.

The Mediating Effect of Profitability and Activity on the Relationship between Productivity and Stock Return (생산성과 주가수익률의 관계에서 수익성과 활동성의 매개효과)

  • Ji, Chang-Soo;Oh, Sang-Hoon;Lee, Sang-Ryul
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business
    • /
    • v.11 no.2
    • /
    • pp.189-206
    • /
    • 2020
  • Purpose - The purpose of this study is to clarify the mediating effect of profitability and activity in the relationship between productivity and stock return, assuming that the productivity of the company will affect share prices with the parameters of profitability and activity. Design/methodology/approach - The study extracted productivity indicators, profitability indicators, activity indicators, and share price-related indicators from 1999 to 2018 of non-financial enterprises listed on the securities market, and then classified them into three factors: productivity (labor productivity LP, capital productivity CP), activity (TT), and profitability (net profit rate NI, operating profit ratio OI) through the factor analysis method, and analyzed the impact of each factor on the stock return through steps 1 to 3. Findings - The regression analysis shows that productivity has a significant positive effect on the stock return through the full mediating effect of profitability and activity. Research implications or Originality - In a situation where the relationship between productivity and profitability is not clear, this study is meaningful in that it has empirically analyzed that productivity has a positive effect on the stock return by mediating effects of profitability and activity.