• Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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• v.25 no.4
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• pp.286-289
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• 2012

In this paper, we have proposed piezoelectric energy harvester employing the pillar structure with the diameter size of 500 um. So we have selected the Su-8 photo-resist and modified lithography process to manufacture the pillar structure with height above the $500{\mu}m$. Simultaneously, we tried to make a comparative study to use ceramic bulk - polymer structure In this paper, we will report the process and properties of micro pillar structure based on the PMN-PZT ($Pb(Mg_{1/3}Nb_{2/3})O_3-PbZrTiO_3$) materials. Finally, We will propose a method for generating electrical energy with a piezoelectric element using vibration, an energy source can be obtained from the "clean" energy.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Surface Engineering Conference
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• 2018.06a
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• pp.68-68
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• 2018

Nanoporous or nanotubular metal oxide can be fabricated by anodization of metal substrate in fluoride contained electrolytes. The approach allows various transition metals such as Zr, Hf, Nb, Ta to form highly ordered oxide nanostructures. These oxide nanostructures have various advantages such as high surface area, fast electron transport rate and slow recombination in semiconductive materials. Recently, vanadium oxide nanostructures have been drawn attentions due to their superior electronic, catalytic and ion insertion properties. However, anodization of vanadium metal to form oxide layers is relatively difficult due to ease formation of highly soluble complex in water contained electrolyte during anodization. Yang et al. reported $[TiF_6]^{2-}$ or $[BF_4]^-$ in electrolyte helps to formation of stable oxide layer [1, 2]. However, the reported approaches are very sensitive in other parameters. In this presentation, we deal with the other important key parameters to form ordered anodic vanadium oxide such as pH, temperatures and applied potential.

• Journal of the Microelectronics and Packaging Society
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• v.2 no.1
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• pp.19-28
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• 1995

RuO2 함량을 각각 달리한 pyrochlore 구조의 Pb2Ru2O6.5분말을 제조하여 이 분말과 유기 vehicle 유기용매를 혼합하여 저항 페이스트를 제조한후 인쇄, 소결과정을 거쳐 전반적 인 물성을 분석하였고 두 종류의 페이스트에 TCR보정용 첨가제로서 ZrO2를 첨가한 경우 처가량에 따라 저항값은 크게 변화하였으나 TCR 은 약간의 변화를 보였으며 Nb2O5의 경우 저항값이 크게 증가하였으며 TCR은 2wt%까지 첨가시 매우 안정적인 값을 나타내었다. 고 정항의 경우 CuO의 첨가시 저항값이 크게 감소 하였으며 TCR은 첨가량에 따라 증가하였 으나 3wt%이상 첨가시 저항체 표면이 심하게 거칠어지는 결과를 보였다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Nuclear Society Conference
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• 1995.05a
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• pp.753-758
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• 1995

중수로 압력관용 Zr신합금을 개발하기 위하여 Batch 1(63종), Batch 2(33종), 및 Batch 3(33종)의 지르코늄합금을 설계, 제조하여 이들 합금에 대한 특성평가를 실시하였다. 설계합금은 고진공 전자빔 용해(Electron Beam Remelting), 단조(95$0^{\circ}C$), $\beta$열처리, 중간열처리, 냉간압연 및 진공열처리의 일관된 제조공정을 거쳐서 판상으로 제조되었다. 설계합금의 특성평가로 성분분석, 인장시험, 부식시험, 충격에너지시험 및 미세조직분석이 수행되었으며, Batchl-Batch3의 120여종의 지르코늄합금에 대한 특성을 종합적으로 평가하여 내부식성 및 고강도 특성의 7종 지르코늄합금을 선정하였다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Ceranic Society Conference
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• 2002.10a
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• pp.32.2-32
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• 2002

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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• 1999.05a
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• pp.126-129
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• 1999

Dielectric and piezoelectric properties of perovskite materials such as La modified $Pb(Zr,Ti)O_3$ ceramics and $Pb(Zn_{1/3}Nb_{2/3})O_3-PbTiO_3$ single crystals were investigated for cryogenic capacitor and actuator applications. Enhanced extrinsic contributions resulted in piezoelectric coefficient (d33) as high as 250 pC/N at 30 K, superior to that of PZT ($d_{33}$ ~ 100 pC/N). This cryogenic property enhancement was associated with retuning the MPB (or cryogenic temperatures. PZN-PT single crystals exhibited dramatic property improvements such as $d_{33}$ > 500 pC/N at 30 K as a result of an engineered domain state.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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• 2005.05a
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• pp.35-39
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• 2005

This paper presents a method to reduce hysteresis in multilayer ceramic actuator by connecting the actuator with a capacitor in a series circuit. The change in hysteresis with respect to the capacitor was examined. $0.2Pb(Mg_{1/3}Nb_{2/3})O_3-0.8Pb(Zr_{0.475}Ti_{0.525})O_3$ ceramic material was used as a piezoelectric material for the actuator. Displacement of the actuator was measured in a capacitive gap sensor measuring system. In case of inserting a capacitor in a total circuit, hysteresis became dramatically decreased, and then finally the hysteresis value can be reduced below $0.2\%$. It was found in this present study that reducing the hysteresis in the actuator is dependent upon the characteristics of the capacitor in total circuit and also operating frequency.

• Proceedings of the Korean Magnestics Society Conference
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• 2002.12a
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• pp.11-11
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• 2002

Huge applications of soft magnetic films can be expected as integrated passives in the infest IT devices, including CMOS compatible RF integrated inductors and transformers, transmission line devices, electromagnetic noise countermeasure, sensors, etc. A new 1MHz-9GHz permeameter has been completed and clarified the possibility of modern magnetic films for applications in integrated passives. The films evaluated include CoNbZr, CoZro, CoAlPdO, electroplated NiZn(Co) ferrite, etc. (omitted)

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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• 1997.11a
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• pp.158-162
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• 1997

In this paper, the electrical and dielectrical properties were investigated in Pb(Zr,Ti)O$_3$-Pb(Mn,Nb)O$_3$ ceramics which are manufactured with the substitution of Ba in site Pb. In older to increase the del and Kp , Ba was substitued to site Pb from 0 to 0.1 by 0.02 mol%. As the Ba substitution is increased, dielectric constant is increased and electricmachanical coupling factor showed the maximum value at Ba 0.06mol% and the mechanical qualify factor is decreased and the tetragonality and the grain size are decreased as the Ba substitution.

• Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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• 2006.07c
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• pp.1368-1369
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• 2006

In this thesis, the minuteness structure, piezoelectric, and dielectric characteristics of Pb[(Co0.5 W0.5) 0.03 (Ni1/3 Nb2/3) 0.07(Zr0.52 Ti0.48)0.9]O3+0.5Wt% MnO2 ceramics has been systematically investigated as a function of the sintering temperature after manufacturing the specimens with a general method. The electromechanical coupling coefficient (Kp) showed its maximum of 31.116[%] in the sintered specimens at $1050[^{\circ}C]$, and its minimum of 20.220[%] in the sintered specimens at $1150[^{\circ}C]$. The mechanical quality coefficient (Qm) marked the maximum of 139.526 at the sintering temperature of $1150[^{\circ}C]$.