• 제목/요약/키워드: Zirconate

검색결과 178건 처리시간 0.036초

차체 구조용 에폭시 접착제의 접합부 특성에 미치는 Zirconate 첨가효과 (The Effect of Zirconate Addition on the Joint Properties of Epoxy Adhesive for Car Body Assembly)

  • 정은택;이혜림;이소정;임창용;서종덕;김목순;김준기
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • 제31권5호
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    • pp.71-76
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    • 2013
  • The effect of zirconate having - NH functional group on the T-peel and lap shear strength of $CaCO_3$ containing structural epoxy adhesive for car body assembly was investigated. Curing behavior of epoxy adhesive samples were investigated by differential scanning calorimeter (DSC) techniques. The addition of zirconate up to 7.5 phr did not affect the curing mechanism of epoxy adhesive. While the small amount of zirconate addition less than 1.1 phr increased the cross-linking density, the excess addition of zirconate resulted in the increase of uncross-linked impurity. From the increase of T-peel and lap shear strength and the change of fracture mode from the adhesive failure to the mixed one, it was considered that the small addition of zirconate was effective in improving the adhesion strength of epoxy adhesive to the adherend and inorganic filler surfaces. The formation of uncross-linked impurity with the excess addition of zirconate was considered to decrease the joint strength by decreasing the cohesive strength of the cured epoxy.

SoI-gel법으로 제작된 lead zirconate 박막의 광학적 특성 (Optical Properties of Lead Zirconate Thin Films by Sol-gel Method)

  • 전기범;배세환
    • 한국안광학회지
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.21-25
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    • 1998
  • Lead zirconate($PbZrO_3$, PZ) 박막의 광학적 성질을 조사하였다. 광학적 성질을 조사하기 위한 PZ 박막은 sol-gel 법으로 ITO glass 위에 제작되었다. 열처리온도 $T=700^{\circ}C$로 후열처리함에 의해 증착된 시료의 pyrochlore 상은 perovskite 상으로 변환되었다. 박막의 표면은 매우 평탄하였고, 투과율은 480~2000nm의 파장에서 60~80%였으며, 굴절률은 480~1000nm의 파장에 대하여 2.1~1.9 정도였다.

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BaZrO3에서의 프로톤 전도와 상호작용에 대한 CuO의 영향 (Effect of Copper Oxide on Migration and Interaction of Protons in Barium Zirconate)

  • 정용찬;김대희;김병국;김영철
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제48권2호
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    • pp.195-199
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    • 2011
  • The effect of copper oxide on migration and interaction of protons in barium zirconate was investigated using density functional theory. One copper atom was substituted for a zirconium atom site, and a proton was added to a $3{\times}3{\times}3$ barium zirconate superstructure. An energy barrier of 0.89 eV for proton migration was the highest among several energy barriers. To investigate the interaction between multiple protons and a copper atom, two protons were added to the superstructure. Various proton positions were determined by the interaction between the two protons and the copper atom.

동시 증착 스퍼터링 공정에 의해 증착된 Pd-barium zirconate membrane의 구조분석 (Structural properties of Pd-barium zirconate dense membrane synthesized by dual sputtering method)

  • 변명섭;강은태;조우석;김진호;황광택
    • 한국결정성장학회지
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.19-24
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    • 2012
  • Barium zirconate는 화학적 안정성이 우수하고 고온에서의 프로톤 전도성이 뛰어나지만, 프로톤 전도도에 비해 전자전도도가 현저히 떨어진다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 높은 수소 분리 특성을 위해 다공성 지지체 상에 Pd-Barium zirconate를 얇고 치밀한 박막으로 제조하고자 하였고, dual sputtering법을 이용하여 성공적으로 증착하였다. X-선 회절 분석을 통해 증착된 $BaZr_{0.85}Y_{0.15}O_{3-{\delta}}$ 박막은 300 이상에서부터 $BaZrO_3$(Pm-3m) 결정상으로 결정화됨을 확인할 수 있었으며 표면과 단면에 대한 구조적 형상은 SEM과 TEM을 통해 관찰하였다. 관찰 결과 증착된 분리막은 치밀하였고 부채꼴의 주상으로 결정이 성장함을 확인할 수 있었다.

Suppression of Shrinkage Mismatch in Hetero-Laminates Between Different Functional LTCC Materials

  • Seung Kyu Jeon;Zeehoon Park;Hyo-Soon Shin;Dong-Hun Yeo;Sahn Nahm
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제36권2호
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    • pp.151-157
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    • 2023
  • Integrating dielectric materials into LTCC is a convenient method to increase the integration density in electronic circuits. To enable co-firing of the high-k and low-k dielectric LTCC materials in a multi-material hetero-laminate, the shrinkage characteristics of both materials should be similar. Moreover, thermal expansion mismatch between materials during co-firing should be minimized. The alternating stacking of an LTCC with silica filler and that with calcium-zirconate filler was observed to examine the use of the same glass in different LTCCs to minimize the difference in shrinkage and thermal expansion coefficient. For the LTCC of silica filler with a low dielectric constant and that of calcium zirconate filler with a high dielectric constant, the amount of shrinkage was examined through a thermomechanical analysis, and the predicted appropriate fraction of each filler was applied to green sheets by tape casting. The green sheets of different fillers were alternatingly laminated to the thickness of 500 ㎛. As a result of examining the junction, it was observed through SEM that a complete bonding was achieved by constrained sintering in the structure of 'calcium zirconate 50 vol%-silica 30 vol%-calcium zirconate 50 vol%'.

Effects of Two-Step Annealing Process on the Pulsed Laser Ablated Lead Zirconate Titanate Thin Films

  • Rhie, Dong-Hee
    • KIEE International Transactions on Electrophysics and Applications
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    • 제3C권2호
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    • pp.43-47
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    • 2003
  • Lead zirconate titanate (PZT) thin films were fabricated by the pulsed laser ablation deposition (PLAD) method onto Pt/Ti/SiO$_2$/Si substrates. Crystalline phases as well as preferred orientations in PZT films were investigated by X-ray diffraction analysis (XRD). The well-crystallized perovskite phase and the (101) preferred orientation were obtained by two-step annealing at the conditions of $650^{\circ}C$, 1 hour. It was found that the temperature for the pulsed laser ablated PZT films annealed via a two-step annealing process can be reduced 20$0^{\circ}C$ compared to that of the conventional three-step annealing temperature profile for enhancing the transformation of the perovskite phase. The remanent polarization and the coercive field of this film were about 20 $\mu$C/$\textrm{cm}^2$ and 46 kV/cm, while the dielectric constant and loss values measured at 1 KHz were approximately 860 and 0.04, respectively. The interesting phenomena of this film, such as vertical shift in hysteresis curve, are also discussed.

희토류 저감형 란타눔 지르코네이트(La2O2-ZrO2계) 세라믹스와 열차폐코팅의 제조 및 특성평가 (Fabrication and Characterization of Ceramics and Thermal Barrier Coatings of Lanthanum Zirconate with Reduced Rare-earth Contents in the La2O2-ZrO2 System)

  • 권창섭;이수진;이성민;오윤석;김형태;장병국;김성원
    • 한국분말재료학회지
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    • 제22권6호
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    • pp.413-419
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    • 2015
  • Lanthanum zirconate, $La_2Zr_2O_7$, is one of the most promising candidates for next-generation thermal barrier coating (TBC) applications in high efficient gas turbines due to its low thermal conductivity and chemical stability at high temperature. In this study, bulk specimens and thermal barrier coatings are fabricated via a variety of sintering processes as well as suspension plasma spray in lanthanum zirconates with reduced rare-earth contents. The phase formation, microstructure, and thermo-physical properties of these oxide ceramics and coatings are examined. In particular, lanthanum zirconates with reduced rare-earth contents in a $La_2Zr_2O_7-4YSZ$ composite system exhibit a single phase of fluorite or pyrochlore after fabricated by suspension plasma spray or spark plasma sintering. The potential of lanthanum zirconate ceramics for TBC applications is also discussed.