• 제목/요약/키워드: Zero-Vibration

검색결과 233건 처리시간 0.034초

Coupled hydroelastic vibrations of a liquid on flexible space structures under zero-gravity - Part I. Mechanical model

  • Chiba, Masakatsu;Chiba, Shinya;Takemura, Kousuke
    • Coupled systems mechanics
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    • 제2권4호
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    • pp.303-327
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    • 2013
  • The coupled free vibration of flexible structures and on-board liquid in zero gravity space was analyzed, considering the spacecraft main body as a rigid mass, the flexible appendages as two elastic beams, and the on-board liquid as a "spring-mass" system. Using the Lagrangians of a rigid mass (spacecraft main body), "spring-mass" (liquid), and two beams (flexible appendages), as well as assuming symmetric motion of the system, we obtained the frequency equations of the coupled system by applying Rayleigh-Ritz method. Solving these frequency equations, which are governed by three system parameters, as an eigenvalue problem, we obtained the coupled natural frequencies and vibration modes. We define the parameter for evaluating the magnitudes of coupled motions of the added mass (liquid) and beam (appendages). It was found that when varying one system parameter, the frequency curves veer, vibration modes exchange, and the significant coupling occurs not in the region closest to the two frequency curves but in the two regions separate from that region.

잔류진동 저감을 위한 비대칭 S-curve 프로파일의 영점 배치법 (Zero Placement of the Asymmetric S-curve Profile to Minimize the Residual Vibration)

  • 하창완;류근호;김경수;김수현
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.308-313
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    • 2012
  • Robust tuning rules of the motion profile are proposed to minimize the residual vibration. For asymmetric S-curve profile, tuning rules are analytically formulated using Laplace-domain approach. When the system modeling is known exactly, by placing a single zero of the motion profile on the pole of the system, the residual vibration can be perfectly eliminated under undamped system. However, if there are some amounts of the modeling errors, the residual vibration significantly increases. To track this issue, the robust tuning rules against modeling error are discussed. One of the proposed robust tuning rules is placing the multiple zeros of the motion profile on the pole of the system, and the other is placing the zeros of the motion profile around the pole of the system. Thanks to the proposed robust tuning rules, motion profile becomes more robust to modeling errors while minimizing the residual vibration. By simulation, the effectiveness of the proposed robust tuning rules is verified.

Microcomputer를 이용(利用)한 디젤기관(機關)의 진동특성(振動特性) 분석(分析)에 관(關)한 연구 (A Study on engine characteristics of vibration using microcomputer)

  • 김성래;명병수
    • 농업과학연구
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.115-129
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    • 1990
  • This study was carried out to develop a microcomputer-based data acquisition system and software for analysis of engine vibration. Due to this development of system and software, studies on the vibration of engine was able to conduct efficiently. From the display of CRT, the outputs of test was compared and analysed on a zero-base motoring. The results obtained are summarized as follows : 1. Data acquisition system in microcomputer were designed and programmed and operated accurately. 2. The result of test was easily compared in monitoring of zero-base at color monitor. 3. This system and program developed was able to control the measuring intervals, no. of channels, and no. of data as wated. 4. The type of vibration of engine was type of bi-mode from the FFT and statistical analysis. 5. The maxima of engine vibration were 9.11 G at X-axis. 11.27 G at Y-axis, and 4.9 G at Z axis for full load of net output 6. The maxima of engine vibration unloaded were 4.28 G, 5.59 G, 2.68 G at 2200 rpm.

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수직방향으로 연성된 구조물의 진동 특성: 마이크로 자이로센서에 응용 (Dynamic Characteristics of Vertically Coupled Structures: Application to Micro Gyroscopes)

  • 김택현;이승엽
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.1918-1924
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    • 2000
  • Dynamic characteristics of a vertically coupled structure used for micro gyroscopes, is studied. The coupled motion between the reference and sensing vibrations causes the zero-point output which means non-zero sensing vibration without angular velocity. This structural coupling deteriorates sensing performance and dynamic stability. We theoretically analyze dynamic characteristics associated the coupling phenomenon. Effects of reference frequency and coupling factor on the rotational direction and amplitude of elliptic oscillation are studied. A method to predict the existence of curve veering or crossing in frequency trajectories is introduced for the application to the design of micro gyroscopes with a vertically decoupled structure.

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파라메터 변화에 강인한 Multi-Hump Convolution 입력성형기 설계 (Robust Multi-Hump Convolution Input Shaper for Variation of Parameter)

  • 박운환;이재원
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제18권5호
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    • pp.112-119
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    • 2001
  • A variety of input shaper has been proposed to reduce the residual vibration of flexible structures. Multi-hump input shaper is known to be robust for parameter variations. However, existing approach should solve the more complicated nonlinear simultaneous equations to improve the robustness of the input shaper with the additional constraints. In this paper, by proposing a graphical approach which uses convolution of shaper, the multi-hump convolution input shaper could be designed even if the constraints are added for further robustness. With a mass-damper-spring model, the better performance is obtained using the proposed new multi-hump convolution input shaper.

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마이크로컴퓨터를 이용(利用)한 기관(機關)의 진동계측(振動計測)시스템 및 분석(分析)프로그램 개발(開發) (Development of Measurement System and Analysis Program for Engine Vibration using Microcomputer)

  • 명병수;김성래
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.317-327
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    • 1993
  • This study was carried out to develop a microcomputer-based data acquisition system and software for analysis of engine vibration. Due to this development of system and software, studies on the vibration of engine was able to conduct efficiently. From the display of color monitor, the outputs of test were compared and analysed on zero-base monitoring. The results obtained are summarized as follows : 1. Data acquisition system in microcomputer was designed and programmed and operated accurately. 2. The results of test were easily compared in monitoring of zero-base at color monitor. 3. The system and program developed was able to control the measuring intervals, number of channels, and number of data.

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축방향으로 이동하며 길이가 변하는 연속체의 진동특성: 스파게티 문제에 응용 (Vibration Characteristics of the Axially Moving Continuum with Time-Varying Length: Spagetti Problem)

  • 사재천;이승엽;이민형
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.385-392
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    • 2001
  • Time-dependent frequency and energy of free vibration of the Spagetti problem, that is the axially moving continuum with time-varying length, are investigated. Exact expressions for the natural frequency and time-varying vibration energy are derived by dealing with traveling waves. When the string length is increased, the vibration period increases, but the free vibration energy varies as a function of both translating velocity and boundary velocity of the continuum. However, when the string undergoes retraction, the vibration energy increases with time, String tension together with non-zero instantaneous velocity at the moving boundary results in energy variation.

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길이가 변하는 현의 자유진동 특성 (Free Vibration Characteristics of a String with Time-Varying Length)

  • 이승엽;박상규
    • 소음진동
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    • 제9권5호
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    • pp.906-913
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    • 1999
  • Time-dependent period and energy of free vibration of a string, whose length varies with time at a constant rate, are investigated by a traveling wave method. When the string length is increased, the vibration period increase, but the free vibration energy decrease with time. However, when the string undergoes retraction, the vibration energy increases with time. String tension together with non-zero instantaneous velocity at the moving boundary results in energy variation. Analytical solutions by the traveling wave method are compared with previous results using the perturbation method and Kotera's approach.

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지하철 전동차에서의 전신진동 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on Whole Body Vibration in Subway System)

  • 정상욱;이상훈;박상규
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 1997년도 춘계학술대회논문집; 경주코오롱호텔; 22-23 May 1997
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    • pp.354-361
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    • 1997
  • 본 연구에서는 우선적으로 수도권 대량운송 수단인 지하철 전동차의 진동을 측정하고 인체에 미치는 영향을 평가하였으며 전동차의 진동특성이 인체 각 부위에 전달되는 형태를 분석.평가함으로써 승객과 승무원의 승차감 및 작업환경 향상은 물론 차후 개발되는 고속전철 및 비접지 차량(zero-ground pressure vehicle) 등의 개발에 필요한 기초자료를 제공하고자 한다.

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