• 제목/요약/키워드: ZVS Half-bridge PWM converter

검색결과 29건 처리시간 0.025초

전류모드로 제어되는 영전압 스위칭 하프 브리지 PWM 컨버터의 해석 (Analysis of Current Mode Controlled Zero Voltage Switching Half Bridge PWM Converter)

  • 정영석;권순재
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.64-69
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    • 2003
  • 전류모드 제어시 전류루프에는 표본화 효과에 의해 저주파 모델로는 예측하기 어려운 고주파 성분이 존재한다. 본 논문에서는 영전압 스위칭 하프 브리지 컨버터의 정상상태에서의 출력전압 관계식을 구한다 또 이를 바탕으로 전류모드로 제어할 때 전류루프에 존재하는 표본화 효과를 고려하여 저주파 소신호 모델이 예측하기 어려운 고주파 성분의 특성을 표본화 이득을 통하여 더욱 정확히 예측할 수 있는 방법을 제시한다.

영전압 스위칭 하프 브리지 DC/DC 컨버터 (Zero Voltage Switching Half Bridge DC/DC Converter)

  • 이인호;김성환;유지윤;박귀태
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1994년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.516-518
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    • 1994
  • A new class of zero-voltage switching (ZVS) pulse width modulated (PWM) half-bridge converter is investigated. The new converter is capable of switching zero voltage and keeping advantages of quasi-resonant half-bridge converter while maintaining constant frequency operation. The theoretical analysis of a ZVS PWM half bridge converter is presented and is verified by PSPICE simulation results.

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Analysis, Design and Implementation of an Interleaved Single-Stage AC/DC ZVS Converters

  • Lin, Bor-Ren;Huang, Shih-Chuan
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.258-267
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    • 2012
  • An interleaved single-stage AC/DC converter with a boost converter and an asymmetrical half-bridge topology is presented to achieve power factor correction, zero voltage switching (ZVS) and load voltage regulation. Asymmetric pulse-width modulation (PWM) is adopted to achieve ZVS turn-on for all of the switches and to increase circuit efficiency. Two ZVS half-bridge converters with interleaved PWM are connected in parallel to reduce the ripple current at input and output sides, to control the output voltage at a desired value and to achieve load current sharing. A center-tapped rectifier is adopted at the secondary side of the transformers to achieve full-wave rectification. The boost converter is operated in discontinuous conduction mode (DCM) to automatically draw a sinusoidal line current from an AC source with a high power factor and a low current distortion. Finally, a 240W converter with the proposed topology has been implemented to verify the performance and feasibility of the proposed converter.

차단전압 균형과 넓은 부하범위를 갖는 새로운 3-레벨 ZVS PWM DC-DC 컨버터 (A Novel Three-Level ZVS PWM Inverter Topology for High-Voltage DC/DC Conversion Systems with Balanced Voltage Sharing and Wider Load Range)

  • 송인호;유상봉;서범석;현동석
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 1996년도 창립기념 전력전자학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.71-75
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    • 1996
  • As the Three-level ZVS PWM DC-DC converter operates likewise full-bridge ZVS PWM DC-DC converter and the blocking voltage of each switching device is a half of the DC-link voltage, it is suitable for the high imput voltage applications. However, it has some problems as follows; The blocking voltage of each devices is unbalanced and it causes the power losses of the inner switching devices to be increased. Also, it has narrow load range so that the switching losses and the efficiency are reduced as it goes to the light load. This paper presents an nove Three-level ZVS PWM DC-DC converter, which can reduce the overvoltage of the outer switches, eliminate the unbalance of the voltage sharing between the switches at turn-off due to the stray inductances, and operate from no load to full load. The characteristics and the performances of the proposed Three-level ZVS PWM DC-DC converter are verified by simulation and experimental results

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A New High Efficiency Half Bridge Converter with Improved ZVS Performance

  • Lee Sung-Sae;Han Sang-Kyoo;Moon Gun-Woo
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.187-194
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    • 2006
  • A new asymmetrical pulse width modulation (PWM) half bridge converter with improved ZVS performance is proposed. The ZVS operation of the proposed converter can be maintained from no load to full load conditions since the magnetizing current of the transformer contributes to the ZVS operation at light loads without considerable conduction loss of the transformer and switch. Synchronous rectification is employed to reduce the rectification loss. Operational principles, large signal modeling, ZVS analysis and design equations are presented. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed converter can achieve a large ZVS range and significant improvement in efficiency for a 100W (5V, 20A) prototype converter.

Optimal Design of a DC-DC Converter for Photovoltaic Generation

  • Kwon, Soon-Kurl
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.40-49
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents novel circuit topology of half-bridge soft-switching PWM inverter type DC-DC high power converter for DC bus feeding power plants. The proposed DC-DC power converter is composed of a typical voltage source-fed, half-bridge high frequency PWM inverter with a high frequency planar transformer link PWM control scheme and parallel capacitive lossless snubbers. The operating principle of the new DC-DC converter treated here is described by using switching mode-equivalent circuits, together with its unique features. All the active power switches in the half-bridge arms and input DC bus lines can achieve ZCS turn-on and ZVS turn-off commutation transitions. The total turn-off switching losses of the power switches can be significantly reduced. As a result, high switching frequency IGBTs can actually be selected in the frequency range of 40[kHz] under the principle of soft-switching. The performance evaluations of the experimental setup are illustrated practically.

A High Efficiency ZVS PWM Asymmetrical Half Bridge Converter for Plasma Display Panel Sustaining Power Modules

  • Han Sang-Kyoo;Moon Gun-Woo;Youn Myung-Joong
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.67-75
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    • 2005
  • A high efficiency ZVS PWM asymmetrical half bridge converter for a plasma display panel (PDP) sustaining power modules is proposed in this paper. To achieve the ZVS of power switches for the wide load range, a small additional inductor L/sub 1kg/, which also acts as an output filter inductor, is serially inserted into the transformer's primary side. At that point, to solve the problem of ringing in the secondary rectifier caused by L/sub 1kg/, the proposed circuit employs a structure without the output filter inductor, which helps the voltages across rectifier diodes to be clamped at the output voltage. Therefore, no dissipative RC (resistor capacitor) snubber for rectifier diodes is needed and a high efficiency as well as low noise output voltage can be realized. In addition, since it has no large output inductor filter, the asymmetrical half bridge converter features a simpler structure, lower cost, less mass, and lighter weight. In addition, since all energy stored in L/sub 1kg/ is transferred to the output side, the circulating energy problem can be effectively solved. The operational principle, theoretical analysis, and design considerations are presented. To confirm the operation, validity, and features of the proposed circuit, experimental results from a 425W, 385Vdc/170Vdc prototype are presented.

새로운 절연된 영전압 스위칭 PWM 부스트 컨버터 (New Isolated Zero Voltage Switching PWM Boost Converter)

  • 조은진;문건우;정영석;윤명중
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1994년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.535-538
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    • 1994
  • In this paper, an isolated ZVS-PWM boost converter is proposed for single stage line conversion. For power factor correction, we used the half bridge topology at the primary side of isolation transformer permitting switching devices to operate under ZVS by using circuit parastics and operating at a fixed duty ratio near 50%. Thus the relatively continuous input current distortion and small size input filter are also achievable. The ZVS-PWM boost operation of the proposed converter can be achieved by using the boost inductor $L_f$, main switch $Q_3$, and simple auxiliary circuit at the secondary side of isolation transformer. The secondary side circuit differ from a conventional PWM boost converter by introduction a simple auxiliary circuit. The auxiliary circuit is actived only during a short switching transition time to create the ZVS condition for the main switch as that of the ZVT-PWM boost converter. With a single stage, it is possible to achieve a sinusoidal line current at unity power factor as well as the isolated 48V DC output. Comparing to the two stage schemes, overall effiency of the proposed converter is highly improved due to the effective ZVS of all devices as well as single stage power conversion. Thus, it can be operated at high switching frequency allowing use of small size input filter. Minimum voltage and current stress make it high power application possible.

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A Novel Prototype of Duty Cycle Controlled Soft-Switching Half-Bridge DC-DC Converter with Input DC Rail Active Quasi Resonant Snubbers Assisted by High Frequency Planar Transformer

  • Fathy, Khairy;Morimoto, Keiki;Suh, Ki-Young;Kwon, Soon-Kurl;Nakaoka, Mutsuo
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.89-97
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents a new circuit topology of active edge resonant snubbers assisted half-bridge soft switching PWM inverter type DC-DC high power converter for DC bus feeding power plants. The proposed DC-DC power converter is composed of a typical voltage source-fed half-bridge high frequency PWM inverter with a high frequency planar transformer link in addition to input DC busline side power semiconductor switching devices for PWM control scheme and parallel capacitive lossless snubbers. The operating principle of the new DC-DC converter treated here is described by using switching mode equivalent circuits, together with its unique features. All the active power switches in the half-bridge arms and input DC buslines can achieve ZCS turn-on and ZVS turn-off commutation transitions. The total turn-off switching losses of the power switches can be significantly reduced. As a result, a high switching frequency IGBTs can be actually selected in the frequency range of 60 kHz under the principle of soft switching. The performance evaluations of the experimental setup are illustrated practically. The effectiveness of this new converter topology is proved for such low voltage and large current DC-DC power supplies as DC bus feeding from a practical point of view.

A High Efficiency ZVS PWM Asymmetrical Half Bridge Converter for Plasma Display Panel Sustaining Power Module

  • Han Sang-Kyoo;Moon Gun-Woo;Youn Myung-Joong
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2004년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집(2)
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    • pp.537-541
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    • 2004
  • A high efficiency ZVS PWM asymmetrical half bridge converter for a plasma display panel (PDP) sustaining power module is proposed in this paper. To achieve the ZVS of power switches for the wide fond range, n small additional inductor $L_{lkg}$, which also acts as an output filter inductor, is serially inserted to the transformer primary side. Then, to solve the problem related to ringing in the secondary rectifier caused by $L_{lkg}$, the proposed circuit employs a structure without the output filter inductor, which helps the voltages across rectifier diodes to be clamped at the output voltage. Therefore, no dissipative RC (resistor capacitor) snubber for rectifier diodes is needed and n high efficiency as well as low noise output voltage can be realized. In addition, since it has no large output inductor filter, it features a simpler structure, lower cost, less mass, and lighter weight. Moreover, since all energy stored in $L_{lkg}$ is transferred to the output side, the circulating energy problem can be effectively solved. The operational principle, theoretical analysis, and design considerations are presented. To confirm the operation, validity, and features of the proposed circuit, experimental results from a 425W, 385Vdc/170Vdc prototype are presented.

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