• Title/Summary/Keyword: Yard

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Designing Container Blocks with Automated Rail-Mounted Gantry Cranes in Container Terminals (컨테이너 터미널에서 자동화 야드 크레인이 설치된 블록의 설계)

  • Lee, Byung-Kwon;Kim, Kap-Hwan
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.73-86
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    • 2009
  • This paper discusses a method of determining the optimal design of a block. A horizontal layout of blocks is assumed in which transfer points are located at a side of the block. Each block has several transfer points (TPs) each of which is assigned to a group of adjacent bays and located at the center of the assigned group. The goal is to find the optimal size of a block and the optimal number of TPs while minimizing the total cost consisting of the fixed and operational cost of yard cranes (YCs), the operational cost of internal trucks, and the installation cost of TPs. Constraints on the maximum expected system time of trucks are imposed for the optimization. Formulas for estimating handling operation cycle times of a YC are derived analytically. Numerical experiments are conducted to illustrate optimal block designs for a given set of data.

Acoustical Characteristics of the Front Yard of Injeongjeon Hall at Changdeokgung Palace (창덕궁 인정전 앞 공간의 음향 특성)

  • Lee, Sin-Young;Kim, Su-Yeon;Jeon, Jin-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.896-899
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    • 2005
  • In this research, we investigated the acoustical characteristics of the front yard of Injeongjeon hall at Changdeokgung Palace, a Korean traditional building which is on record as the world curtural inheritance of UNESCO. Acoustical measurements and computer simulation were fitted in order to judge the appropriateness of musical performances in the space. The front part of the stage area, where musicians will perform, is made of a stone platform. The eaves of Injeongjeon hall is located behind the platform.

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Surge Analysis Considering Variation of Line Configuration Factor in Combined Distribution Systems with Power Cables (혼합배전계통 선로구성요소 변화를 고려한 선로 서지해석)

  • Kim, Byong-Sook;Lee, Jang-Geun;Han, Byoung-Sung;Lee, Jong-Beom
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.56 no.3
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    • pp.472-480
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    • 2007
  • This paper analyzes overvoltage on testing line for various parameter effect examination. Model systems consist of overhead line and underground cable. The model considered actual characteristic data of distribution lines. and will be constructed at testing yard. The simulations were performed under various line configuration such as cable kinds, cable length, lightning wave, lightning wave time, transformer and branch circuits. The simulation models are established by EMTP/ATPDraw and Line Constants are calculated by ATP_LCC. When lightning surge strikes on conductor of overhead line, EMTP/ATPDraw calculates overvoltage in many cases. Simulation results will be compared with real testing results at testing yard. The compared results will be used to establish protection methods in actual underground distribution systems.

Landscape Design of Osong Biohealth Technopolis Institute (오송 생명과학단지 조경설계)

  • Kim Do-Kyong;Kim Kyoung-Lyul
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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    • v.33 no.1 s.108
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    • pp.109-120
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    • 2005
  • This landscape design proposal was presented to a design competition for Osong Biohealth Technopolis Institute of Cheongwon Gun Chung Cheong Buk Do which was held by Ministry of Health and Welfare in March 2004. The site is located in. Osong Li, Kang Wei Myun, Cheonwon Gun, Chung Cheong Buk Do and has an area of $402,600m^2$. The judging criteria for landscape design set by the client could be articulated as follows: an environment friendly design respecting the surrounding environment, a functionally efficient site plan by clustering buildings with similar uses, a site plan having 'front yard' by locating buildings in rear areas toward existing 'groves'. The proposal set the main design concept of this project as 'clustering'. By doing that, existing grades and plants can be saved, buildings with similar uses can be clustered, huge 'front yard' as a symbolic image of this project can be achieved, and finally many small open spaces for everyday life can be designed accordingly.

Air Clearance and Creepage distance design method of the ${\pm}80kV$ 60MW HVDC System for the Valve Hall and the DC/AC Switch Yard (${\pm}80kV$ 60MW HVDC System의 Valve Hall 및 DC/AC Switch Yard를 위한 최소 절연거리 설계 방법)

  • Jo, J.S.;Kwon, J.B.;Lee, U.K.;Chung, Y.H.;Na, Hyeon-Guk;Lee, D.J.;Moon, H.B.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.392-393
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문에서는 제주 한림 풍력발전소와 한림 변전소간에 구축할 예정인 ${\pm}80kV$ 60MW HVDC 시스템의 절연 설계를 위해, 각 구성품의 절연 등급을 수 계산으로 설계하였다. 계산된 절연등급을 기반으로 한림 변전소와 한림 풍력 단지에 설치되는 HVDC 기기들의 최소 절연거리를 IEC 규격에 맞게 설계하였다. AC/DC 기기의 특정 전압 등급에 견딜 수 있는 최소 거리는 실제 시스템 설치 시 반영함으로써 검증하였다.

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A Study about the Transfer Crane Operation Rules (트랜스퍼 크레인 운영규칙에 관한 연구)

  • 김우선;최용석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.451-456
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    • 2004
  • This study was performed to analyze the operation system of transfer crone to improve the reality of yard operation roles in container terminal and present the applicable method of operation rules to apply the operation priority. And we derived the procedure to estimate the maximum number of waiting truck based on the waiting of truck and the occupancy of driving lane in yard, and analyzed the constraint state of space. To solve the space constraint, we provided a multi-job principle to define the space resource and described the solution and sequence diagram for the principle.

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A Lightning Surge Analysis of Testing Line for Protection of Underground Distribution Systems (지중배전계통 보호를 위한 모의시험선로 서지특성 해석)

  • Kim Byoung-Sung;Lee Jang-Geun;Lee Jong-Beom;Han Byong-Sook
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.55 no.8
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    • pp.313-321
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    • 2006
  • This paper describes the overvoltage obtained by surge behavior analysis in testing underground distribution systems. Model systems consist of overhead distribution line and underground cable. Such model system considered various characteristics of actual distribution systems will be soon constructed at testing yard. Simulation is carried out under various states such as cable kinds, cable length, lightning wave and time, and branch circuits. Model is established by EMTP/ATPDraw. Line Constants are calculated by ATP_LCC. When the direct lightning surge strikes on conductor of overhead line, the overvoltage is calculated using EMTP/ATPDraw in many cases. Simulation results will be compared with real testing results at testing yard in the near future. The compared results will be used to establish protection methods in actual underground distribution systems.

Simulation Study for the Planning Evaluation of Port Container Terminal (컨테이너 터미널 계획 평가를 위한 시뮬레이션 연구)

  • 윤원영;안창근;최용석;김갑환
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.117-124
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    • 1998
  • This paper proposes a simulation model which evaluates operation plans of container terminal. The operation plans of container terminal consist of berth plan, load plan, unload plan, yard plan, and equipment plan. It is discussed how to apply the simulation method to evaluate those plans. Simulation analysis is based on data about plans from the operation planning system through an interface program. It is discussed what we should got in the simulation, for example, the statistics about container-handling equipment such as container cranes, transfer cranes, yard tractors, and trailers used in the transportation of containers.

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A Study on the Green Environment of Western-style House Districts in City - Focused on the Behaviors and a Role of Outside Space - (도시 양옥지구의 綠環境에 관한 연구 - 대구시 양옥주택의 옥외공간 이용행태 및 역할을 중심으로 -)

  • 김준식;김익환
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.107-115
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    • 2003
  • This paper is to clarify a cognitive structure and behaviors of the green environment creation in the Western-Style residential areas. The followings are the results of analysis; 1) Regarding the outside space of houses, yard and garden are differently recognized. While various behaviors are carried out in the yard, the garden is recognized as a space to construct green environment. 2) Most residents of Western-Style houses construct the outside space as a green space, and grow plants and flowers to enjoy their beauties. However they have introvert view of green environment. 3) The roles of outside space use are classified into four groups, the cognitive structures on the green environment creation are different from group to group.

Blasting user safety system using RFID in the ship yard (RFID를 이용한 블라스팅 상황인지 시스템)

  • Yun, Won-Jun;Ro, Young-Shick;Suh, Young-Soo;Kang, Hee-Jun
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.190-192
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    • 2009
  • Development of safety monitoring system for workers in the ship building industry is currently under progress using RFID(Radio Frequency IDentification) for successful development of the U-BUSS(Ubiquitous- Safety User Safety System). For decades, RFID technology has become a key technology to provide the real-time location system of worker and is variously used for safety monitoring system to increase productivity, improve the blasting quality and enhance the safety of working condition in the ship building industry In this paper, 2.45GHz band RTLS(Real Time Location System) technologies and the ubiquitous safety monitoring system of the ship yard's blasting cell are described.

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