• 제목/요약/키워드: Workforce

검색결과 782건 처리시간 0.03초

기후기술 인재양성사업의 효과성 연구 (A Study on Effects of Climate Technology Workforce Development Program)

  • 김다은;정용운;손종욱;정은선
    • 산업진흥연구
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.45-59
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    • 2023
  • 오늘날 기후변화대응을 위한 기술패권 경쟁이 고조되는 가운데 기술 역량을 보유한 기후기술 분야 전문 인재를 양성하기 위한 사업들이 추진되고 있다. 지속가능한 인재양성 사업의 추진을 위해서는 사업 모니터링 및 성과평가가 필수적으로 병행되어야 함에도 불구하고 현재까지 기후기술 분야 인재양성 사업의 성과평가 관련 연구가 부족한 실정이다. 이에 본 연구는 기후변화대응 기술 분야 중 수소 및 정책 분야 인재양성 사업을 통해 수혜 학생들의 R&D 역량과 경력개발 의지를 향상시켰는지 분석하였다. 기후기술 인재양성 사업의 수혜 학생들을 대상으로 설문 조사와 포커스 그룹 인터뷰를 실시한 결과, 학생들 개인별로는 R&D 역량이 향상되었고, 경력개발 자신감이 높아진 것으로 보였다. 대학별로 분석한 결과 동일하게 R&D 역량이 향상되었고, 기술가치 인식이 개선된 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구결과를 통해 학생들이 기후기술 분야의 R&D 역량들은 발굴되었지만 기후기술 분야 경력개발로 이어지기 위해서는 추가 개선이 필요하다는 시사점을 제공하였다.

Essential Competencies for Digital Workforce of Provincial Office in Thailand Using Delphi Technique

  • Rujira Rikharom;Wirapong, Chansanam
    • Journal of Information Science Theory and Practice
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.51-81
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    • 2023
  • This study aimed to study its required performance requirements and proposes a competency framework necessary for the digital workforce of the Provincial Offices in Thailand. The specific primary informants were determined as 17 people. The collecting process was performed using the Delphi technique and the electronic Delphi technique in two phases, totaling four rounds. In the first time, a structured interview was used to conduct online interviews for 15 people. Content validation was performed to determine issues of the competency framework essential for the digital workforce with 7-level scaled questionnaires, and then online reviews were collected between 10-15 people (2nd to 4th times). A consensus was found and confirmed four times with descriptive statistics, namely frequency, mean, standard deviation, mode, median, and the absolute value of the difference between mode and median, interquartile range, and application of the conceptual framework. The research findings revealed that the essential competency requirements for the digital workforce were covered in digital literacy (six aspects), digital skills (four aspects), and digital characteristics (four aspects). Consensus was confirmed for 84 issues. Therefore, it was concluded that 61 points for building an essential competency framework for the digital workforce made them effective in using digital technology as a labor-saving instrument, as well as for expanding the breadth of development of digital expertise to include members of the organization's digital practitioner network. This development will benefit government agencies and the private sector, both national and international, in the future.

고령화 인력의 직무 특성, 직무만족도, 그리고 삶의 질에 관한 연구: 국내 상용직 근로자와 비상용직 근로자의 매개효과를 중심으로 (A Study on Job Characteristics, Job Satisfaction, and Life Quality of Aging Workforce: Focusing on the Mediating Effect of Regular and Non-regular Workers)

  • 임승준;이정호;류춘호
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.199-211
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구는 고령화 사회에 직면하여 기업 및 사회의 고령화 인력에 대한 활용방안을 모색함으로써 이들 삶의 질적 문제를 개선하기 위한 대안을 제시한다. 이를 위해 한국고용정보원이 수집한 고령화 6차 패널 자료를 통해 국내 임금근로자를 대상으로 이들 연구 문제를 실증적으로 분석하였다. 분석 결과 우선, 고령화 인력의 자발적 복리후생 유무, 임금 수준, 법정 복리후생 유무, 관행적 퇴직 권유 수준, 그리고 직무적합도는 직무만족도와 삶의 질 간 매개한다는 것을 확인하였다. 다음으로 상용직 근로자의 임금 수준은 직무만족도에 영향을, 삶의 질에 간접적으로 영향을 미쳤으나, 비상용직 근로자의 임금 수준은 직무만족도와 삶의 질에 영향을 미치지 않았다. 이에 따라 비상용직 근로자의 직무만족도는 임금 수준과 삶의 질 간 매개하지 않다는 것을 확인하였다. 본 연구의 결과는 기업으로 하여금 고령화 인력의 활용을 비용적 측면이 아닌 사회적 가치의 향상으로 인식할 필요성을 제시하며, 국내 기업과 정부의 정책입안자에게 국내 고령화 인력의 활용방안과 상용직 근로자와 비상용직 근로자의 활용에 대한 시사점을 제공한다.

국내외 간호사 인력정책의 현황과 과제 (Issues and Challenges of Nurse Workforce Policy: A Critical Review and Implication)

  • 이태화;강경화;고유경;조성현;김은영
    • 간호행정학회지
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.106-116
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    • 2014
  • Purpose: In this paper issues and challenges of the workforce policy for nursing were explored and appropriate policy responses identified. Results: Many countries, including South Korea, are facing a shortage of nurses. In South Korea, the number of practicing registered nurses is about half the average for Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) member countries. The shortage of nurses is not necessarily a shortage of individuals with nursing qualifications but also includes complex issues, such as lack of well-educated nurses, shortage of nurses willing to work, and geographical imbalances of nurses. The present nurse workforce policies are to increase number of nursing schools, to reduce the length of training, and to replace nurses with nursing assistants. However, the findings of many studies have shown that these attempts resulted in a worsening of patient outcomes and increasingly low quality of care. Conclusion: The findings in this study indicate that nurse workforce policy should have a multi-faceted approach in order to address the many factors affecting nurse shortages.

가정전문간호사 인력 수요추계에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Projected Workforce of Home Health Care Specialists in Korea)

  • 오복자
    • 가정간호학회지
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.37-45
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    • 2002
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to suggest the projected workforce of home health care specialists in Korea. Method: Need model. ratio methods and expert opinion were used for projecting the number of home health care specialists. Result: 1) In 2002. there are 13 programs which offer one year home health specialist training. From those programs. they produced 3860 registered home health care specialists. 2) In 2002. there are 89 hospitalbased home health service units and 220 active home health care specialists. 3) In case of hospital- based home health service. average of 4 services per month for average of 3 months was assumed as workforce standard. 4) In case of community-based home health service. average of 4 services per month for 12 months was assumed as workforce standard. 5) The number of home health care specialists required to meet the demands for home health care population in 2000 and 2005 was estimated at minimum of 20.361 to maximum of 31.360 and 21.989 to 34.080. respectively. Conclusion: Community home health care agencies are needed to meet the demands of home health care.

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품질경영 실행방식 요인과 성과 간 관계에 대한 JIT와 인력관리의 조절 효과 (Moderate Effect of JIT and Workforce Management on Infra and Process Factor in Quality Management Practices)

  • 박정수;장덕신;김수욱
    • 경영과학
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.99-115
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    • 2010
  • We classified quality management practices of manufacturing companies into 'Infra' factor and 'Process' factor which were introduced based on existing literatures and previous studies related to quality management. It was our first objective to confirm its conformance in Korean manufacturing industry, and to examine the two factors effect positively on production performance. Moreover, we tried to examine whether JIT and workforce management have an moderate effect on 'Infra and Process factors-performance' relationship, using moderate regression. As the result of empirical study on nationwide manufacturing companies, we had the results that the classification between Infra factor and Process factor in quality management practices was valid in Korean manufacturing companies, and that the two factors gave performances positive effect. Moreover, our secondary analysis showed that JIT had an positive moderate effect on the Infra factor while workforce management on the Process factor. With these results, we have an interpretation that manufacturing companies which aim to enhance short term performances have to concentrate their effort and investment on Process factor and, on the other hand, ones which aims to improve long term performances on Infra factor.

청년농업인 육성현황과 개선방안 연구:농촌지도공무원들의 의식조사 내용을 중심으로 (Present Status of Upbringing Young Farmers and Directions for Improvement)

  • 최영창;박은식;고정숙;조영숙
    • 농촌지도와개발
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.351-371
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    • 2007
  • The objectives of this study were to analyze the present status of upbringing young farmers and to suggest directions for the future improvement for upbringing the young farmers' workforce in rural Korea. This study was conducted through review of literature related to agricultural workforce and young farmers. Opinions were collected from agricultural workforce staff of city and county extension center about role, development strategy of young farmers' workers. The total of 145 extension educators in charge of workforce section at Agricultural Extension Centers at city and county level participated in the study and 137 data were used for final analysis. The major findings from this study were as follows: 1) The strategy for the upbringing young farmers should be established by national and local governments. 2) The status for the young farmers' policy must be placed high er than present situation. 3) The systems and rules should be deregulated for the secure agricultural production base. 4) Agricultural income sources should be developed extensively by national and local governments.

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응급전문간호사 인력 수요추계에 관한 조사연구 (Projected Workforce of Certified Emergency Nurses in Korea)

  • 김일옥;오복자
    • 성인간호학회지
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.542-550
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    • 2003
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to suggest the projected workforce of certified emergency nurses in Korea. Method: The methods used in this study are 1) demand & ratio model was used for the projected workforce of CEN, 2) Index functional formula was used for the suggestion of the number of general hospitals and hospitals, 3) Experts in Emergency care were contacted to get an opinion and information about the criteria of distribution and scope of CEN, 4) National and international internet data were collected. Result: The demand of CEN were analyzed by two ways; demand of Emergency centers only and demand of emergency centers including community centers. The number of CENs needed to meet the demands in 2002, 2005 and 2010 was estimated at minimum of 1,512 to maximum1,576, 1,640 to 1,704 and 1,892 to 1,956 respectively. The projected number of CENs for the 2002 was 1% total available nurses in Korea, and 3.2 CENs per 100,000 population. Conclusion: It is really desirable that CENs not only work for hospital emergency centers but also for emergency related centers in community.

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공학인재 양성을 위한 공학교육 현황 분석 (The Analysis of the Present Situation in Educating Engineering Workforce)

  • 김은경;이우영
    • 공학교육연구
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.61-67
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    • 2010
  • 본 연구에서는 공학인재 양성 현황을 파악하고자 하는 목적으로 고등학생들의 공과대학 진학 현황, 학부 및 대학원 공학교육 현황을 조사하였다. 본 연구의 결과 대학과 대학원에서 공학인력의 양적인 감소가 2003년 이후로는 현저하게 관찰되지 않았다. 그러나, 공학인재들이 공과대학 교육을 받은 후 의 치의학 전문대학원으로 진학하는 것을 선호하는 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 고등학교 학생들을 대상으로 공학에 대한 관심과 흥미를 유발하는 프로그램들이 필요하며, 대학에서는 차별화 및 특성화된 공학교육 프로그램으로 경쟁력있는 공학인재를 양성하기 위한 정책과 지원이 필요하다.

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Lost in Translation? Challenges and Opportunities for Raising Health and Safety Awareness among a Multinational Workforce in the United Arab Emirates

  • Loney, Tom;Cooling, Robert Fletcher;Aw, Tar-Ching
    • Safety and Health at Work
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    • 제3권4호
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    • pp.298-304
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    • 2012
  • The United Arab Emirates (UAE) has experienced tremendous economic and industrial growth in the petroleum, airline, maritime and construction sectors, especially since the discovery of oil reserves. Mass recruitment of low skilled or unskilled laborers from less-developed countries has been utilized to satisfy the manpower demands of these fast paced industrial developments. Such workforce recruitment has created an unusual populace demographic, with the total UAE population estimated at 8.3 million, composed of 950,000 Emiratis, with the remainder being multinational expatriate workers, with varying educational qualifications, work experience, religious beliefs, cultural practices, and native languages. These unique characteristics pose a challenge for health and safety professionals tasked with ensuring the UAE workforce adheres to specific occupational health and safety procedures. The paper discusses two case studies that employ a novel multimedia approach to raising health and safety awareness among a multinational workforce.