• Title/Summary/Keyword: Work-in-Process Management

Search Result 1,893, Processing Time 0.026 seconds

Correlation analysis of the quality and civil construction engineer in apartment house (공동주택 토목공사의 책임기술자와 품질의 상관관계 분석)

  • Jeong, Sangl-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2015.11a
    • /
    • pp.70-71
    • /
    • 2015
  • Construction period is longer than the non-disclosure in civil construction of apartment house. And this process is intensive at the beginning and end of construction. Because this project management expertise is required. Nevertheless, subsidiary work(Working avoid a tendency of advanced technician, Frequent turnover and employment contracts, etc.) management attention of construction is at a lower level. Because of, there are the bad factors(trial and error, finish degradation, etc.). Therefore, this study analyzed Hindrance Factor of quality control on apartment complex construction work and presented importance of civil construction engineer's role. Also, forms of civil construction engineer, Performance experience and technical Strength of apartment complex construction was investigated for the construction. To this end, It analyzes the relationship between forms of civil construction engineer, Performance experience and technical Strength of apartment complex construction and Construction of evaluation as required by Construction Technology Management Act.

  • PDF

A STUDY ON SPACE ZONING BY COMPUTING IDLE-TIMES IN CONSTRUCTION PROCESSES

  • Sang-Min Park;Won-Suk Jang;Dong-Eun Lee
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
    • /
    • 2013.01a
    • /
    • pp.509-512
    • /
    • 2013
  • An inappropriate space zoning plan causes the unnecessary transportation of construction material and equipment among work areas and increases the disorder of work space. Space zoning is an essential operation management technique which contributes to reduce the process and/or operation idle-time. This paper introduces a method that computes the idle-times between construction operations (or processes) by using Web-CYCLONE. It allows computing with idle-times that affect the construction productivity. Using the idle time between operations and between processes, it computes the optimal number of zones and finds the optimal combination of zones that minimize the idle times. The method contributes to minimize the idle times relative to the operation schedule using complete enumeration. This paper presents the system prototype in detail. A case study is presented to demonstrate the system and verifies the validity of the model. It allows a project manager to establish space zoning plan that effectively segregates a project into optimal number of construction zones and to assign the constrained resources (e.g., laborer, equipment).

  • PDF

Construction of Hydrographic Pump Dredge Process Management System Based on Beacon DGPS (비콘 DGPS기반 펌프식 해상준설 공정관리시스템의 구축)

  • Lee, Jin-Duk;Lee, Jae-Bin;Kim, Hyun-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
    • /
    • v.29 no.6
    • /
    • pp.613-620
    • /
    • 2011
  • In order to perform scientific evaluation of dredge results, it is needed to construct the system which is able to manage and evaluate the work process by monitoring in real-time the dredge process such as dredge ship position, dredge depth and dredge volume. This research aims to develop the hydrographic dredge surveying system adding water depth measurement method to both precise positioning and navigation methods using GPS, which allows a high rate of measurement and long distances between the control point and dredging points, operate in all weather conditions, and does not require line of sight to points. We constructed Beacon DGPS-based hydrographic dredger guidance and position management system and developed the operation program which makes the dredge operation perform as monitoring work situation in real-time. It is expected that this developed system will be able to contributes to reducing ultimately the cost in hydrographic dredging or hydrographic construction industries.

Characteristics of Periodical Changes on Standard of Estimated Unit Manpower and Material of Landscape Architectural Construction Korea (우리나라 조경공사 표준품셈의 시대적 변천 특성)

  • Lee, Kwan-Hee;Yun, Ju-Cheul
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
    • /
    • v.37 no.1
    • /
    • pp.131-138
    • /
    • 2009
  • This research was carried out to keep a sharp look-out on changes of estimated unit power and material in landscape architectural construction in Korea from 1962 to 2007 and to suggest basic information for its desirable direction in the near future. The research results are as follows. At first, work classification of estimated unit power and material landscape architectural construction was included under the earth work and in 1974 it had the name which was called landscape architectural process with earth works, and in 1984 the estimated unit power and material of landscape architectural construction was separated from the earth work but it was still under name of estimated unit manpower and material of the engineering construction. In 1972 the estimated unit power and material began with a 'planting' and a 'pruning' and still consists of 7 work classification total: 'sodding and herbaceous sowing', 'digging out', 'planting', 'digging round the root', 'keeping and management', 'rubble masonry' and 'planting for protection of rocks split section'. The processes consist of 29 sub-processes in total. The lawn construction was mainly established in the 1960s, the planting construction in the 1970s, the keeping and management in the 1980s, split section protection in the 1990s along with new technology with keeping management in the 2000s. On the basis of these research results, the process to be added in the near future could be related to new material and new technology and the process might be much more subdivided.

An Analysis of Technology Stress of Call Center Employees: Focusing on Digital Shadow Work and Organizational Citizenship Behavior (콜센터 상담원의 기술 스트레스 현상 분석: 디지털그림자노동과 조직시민행동을 중심으로)

  • Byeong Hoon Lee;Joon Koh
    • Knowledge Management Research
    • /
    • v.23 no.4
    • /
    • pp.21-41
    • /
    • 2022
  • With the development of AI and digital technologies such as big data, metaverse, and the Internet of Things, Robotic Process Automation (RPA) has brought great development and change to companies. Among these realistic industrial areas by RPA, the call center service area, which consists of a combination of complex high-tech systems and professional operation groups, has now reached the stage where AI is conducting counseling. The evolution of this digital transformation has become an important direction of change in the digital-related industry sector. Along with these changes, there have been many changes in the technical stress of the members of the organization within the RPA organization and their solutions. In this study, the representative psychological mechanisms were presented as Digital Shadow Work (DSW), expressed as 'unpaid work', and Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB), which is 'an act that helps organizations other than their duties'. This study theoretically contributes to the extension of the DSW concept to the organizational members.

Development of 3 layer EVM(Earned Value Management) Guideline for XP(eXtreme programming) based on CMMI (CMMI기반의 XP를 위한 3단계 EVM 적용 지침 개발)

  • Jeong, Mi-Seo;Han, Hyuk-Soo
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
    • /
    • v.9 no.6
    • /
    • pp.155-163
    • /
    • 2008
  • Project Monitoring and Control is one of the required activities in project management. This activity provides the information about whether a project is making a progress as it is planned. It is usually performed in weekly meetings or milestone meetings where the project manager checks the project's current status based on project measures such as schedule, cost and work performance. One of the popular method for project monitoring and control is EVM(Earned Value Management). The major characteristic of EVM is that it uses only one measure 'cost' for schedule and work performance so that it enables 2 independent graphs to be illustrated in one integrated graph based on cost. For applying EVM to a project, it is essential to break whole work to work packages and to assign value of cost to each work package at the initial stage of the project. Therefore EVM is well matched with the lifecycle which requires whole plan at the beginning of project. However, in XP(eXtreme Programming), whole customer requirements are difficult to define and to make a complete plan at the beginning and are more detailed in each Iteration. Therefore EVM is not comfortable method for XP. Therefore in this research we suggest 3 layer EVM which can be applied in XP, and develop a process guidelines based on CMMI(Capability Maturity Model Integration) PMC(Project Monitoring and Control) process area.

  • PDF

Development of Mobile-Based Process and System for Pipe Management of Construction Using NFC(Near Field Communication) and Augmented Reality Technology (NFC(Near Field Communication)와 증강현실 기술을 활용한 모바일 기반 플랜트 배관공사관리 프로세스 체계 구축)

  • Moon, Daeyoon;Kwon, Soonwook
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
    • /
    • v.15 no.2
    • /
    • pp.122-131
    • /
    • 2014
  • As plant market grows up, client demands to increase quality, technology and to reduce construction period. Due to the vast scale of the construction site and complexity of process, plant project can have some problems of communication among the project participants, the duplication of work, errors and rework. As a result those cause more costs, delay the construction schedule and reduce productivity and quality. Therefore, real-time communication between participants and real-time sharing of information such as material, equipment and construction are required in plant project site. This research aims to propose process and develop system using NFC(Near Field Communication) technology and augmented reality technology with mobile device for plant construction site. Administrators and operators are able to work efficiently using proposed process and system which create an environment designed to share and deliver information such as material, construction information.

A Study on Air Logistics Process Simplification based on RFID(2) (RFID를 적용한 항공물류 프로세스 간소화에 관한 연구(2))

  • Li, Zhong-Shi;Lee, Tae-Yun;Na, Hyeong-Seok;Lee, Chang-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
    • /
    • v.10 no.4
    • /
    • pp.173-179
    • /
    • 2008
  • The portion of air logistics is getting growing in the global logistics and customer need the rapidity and accuracy for freight delivery. But, the process of air logistics is so complicated because there are too many stakeholders involved in the process. So we suggest the way to make simple the process for improving ability of handling air freights. First, we analyze the AS-IS process and problems by studying previous documents and researching the field. Also we offer how to adopt the ways that are solutions concerning AS-IS process. Second, we suggest integrated information system that will make it simple the air logistics process and mitigate the intensive work load of air cargo. Also we show the reliance about our suggestion by simulation comparing TO-BE process to AS-IS process. We result in that this study will contribute to improve air logistics process by making simple the process.

Study on Project Management Method of Naval Ship Building in Monetary Fluctuations (금융환경 변동 하에서 실적가치 기법에 의한 함정건조사업 관리 방안 연구)

  • Kim, Hyung-Man;Seo, Guan-Hee;Kim, Soo-Young
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
    • /
    • v.42 no.5 s.143
    • /
    • pp.542-549
    • /
    • 2005
  • Naval ships are complex weapon systems which play the integrated performance by system integration of many kinds of weapon systems and their leading ships are usually not disposed after test and evaluation but militarised. Then, strict project management is required for naval ship building projects by identifying problems early and by taking prefer measures in time against unexpected situations encountered in the process of the projects. EVMS is a project management system which can manage the schedule and the budget of a project concurrently and estimate the project's time duration and the cost at project completion. In this paper, the applicability and usefulness of WMS is studied for a assumed navai ship building project, in the environment of monetary fluctuations such as price index, wage increase rate and exchange rate.

An Analysis of Core Competency of Construction Field Engineer for Cost Management (건설기술자의 원가관리 업무역량 분석 연구)

  • Choi, Jae-Hong;Kim, Yea-Sang
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
    • /
    • v.14 no.5
    • /
    • pp.26-34
    • /
    • 2013
  • Recently, many companies recognize the individual human resource as a core asset of the corporate value creation and devote a lot of effort to develop and manage competency-based human resource in order to strengthen the corporate competitiveness. As the integrated construction company taking the major portion in Korean construction industry, its construction engineers perform the construction supervision task with various related parties at each stage of the life cycle of the construction project. Therefore, the competency of a construction engineer is an important factor which have a direct impact on the success of the construction project. However, the current capability evaluation scheme of the domestic construction engineers is mainly oriented on the qualification factors such as the certificates or the seniority and this is quite different from evaluating the actual ability for construction management tasks. In this point of view, this study proposes the appropriate level of proficiency in cost management by analyzing the work process and its detailed items of the cost management that is the one of the basic management items of the construction industry. Based on this, this study analyzes the current competency level of the construction engineer by comparing with the required competency of each job position and also performs the engineer's work competency analysis of each work step.