• 제목/요약/키워드: Women with Disabilities

검색결과 124건 처리시간 0.026초

여성 장애인의 교육 요구도와 건강증진행위, 건강개념과의 관계 (The Relationships of Patient Learning Needs and Health Promoting Behavior, Health Concept in Women with Disabilities)

  • 변영순;이혜영
    • 기본간호학회지
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.292-298
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    • 2004
  • Purpose: this study was to describe patient learning needs and the relationship between health promoting behavior and health concept with women with disabilities. Methods: A descriptive survey design was used and the SPSS 11.0 program was used for data analysis, which included t-test, ANOVA and Pearson correlation coefficients. The women (n=50) were in-patients in a rehabilitation center. Results: The study results indicate that they had high levels of patient learning needs and the most important information for patient learning needs was support and care. Patient learning need was correlated with health promoting behavior. Conclusions: The findings of this study give useful information to construct further studies in educational programs and rehabilitation nursing care and to support a healthcare system for women with disabilities.

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중고령 여성장애인의 삶: 포토보이스 방법의 적용 (Understanding Life Experiences of Middle-Aged and Older Women with Disabilities Using the Photovoice Method)

  • 박경미;김민아
    • 한국가족복지학
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    • 제56호
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    • pp.39-68
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구는 지체장애 및 뇌병변장애를 가진 중고령 여성장애인 6명을 대상으로 포토보이스 연구방법을 적용하여 중고령 여성장애인의 삶을 탐색하였다. 연구 참여자들은 집단토론을 통해 4개의 대주제를 선정하였고, 각 주제별로 직접 촬영한 사진을 매개로 하여 '무너지는 나의 건강과 건강 관리(신체 및 정신적 건강의 적신호를 감지함, 건강 악화에 대처하기 위해 노력함)', '나의 여가생활(여가활동이 제한적임, 나만의 여가를 즐기고 있음)', '나의 사회참여(나에게 즐거움을 주는 사회활동에 참여함, 더 나은 사회를 만들기 위해 사회활동에 도전함)', '나의 노후(노후의 경제적 어려움과 외로움이 걱정됨, 행복한 노후를 소망함)'에 대한 자신의 경험을 공유하였다. 이러한 연구결과를 통해 중고령 여성장애인을 위한 지속적인 건강관리 및 심리상담 프로그램 제공, 사회통합을 도모하기 위한 여가활동 제공 및 사회참여 기회 확대, 노후의 경제적 정서적 자립을 위한 훈련 및 교육 프로그램 제공 등을 제언하였다.

치유농업 활동이 성인발달장애인의 뇌파에 미치는 영향 (Healing Agriculture Activities are Brain Waves of Individuals with Adult Developmental Disabilitie Impact On )

  • 박경남;이재면;정재연;허계영
    • 한국환경과학회지
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    • 제32권10호
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    • pp.713-722
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    • 2023
  • This study was conducted to examine the effects of care farming activities on the brain waves of adults with developmental disabilities from September 2022 to December 2022, with a total of 16 sessions held once a week. For 28 adults with developmental disabilities, 15 participants in the care farm program and 13 participants who did not participate were used as the control group. Before and after the care farming activities, participants' self-esteem, happiness levels, and brain function indices were measured through surveys and electroencephalography (EEG). Consequently, the self-esteem of the participants in the experimental group significantly increased after the activity, and as for the brain function index, the left brain activity index related to stress, attention, brain function, and emotional state increased compared to the control group in the experimental group of adults with developmental disabilities, especially intellectual disabilities. Notably, the effect of care farming activities was greater for women than for men with intellectual disabilities. Therefore, considering the differential effects of care farming activities based on the type of developmental disability and sex, it is deemed advantageous to primarily apply these activities to women with intellectual disabilities in order to maximize the healing effect of care farming.

작업치료과 학생의 장애인에 대한 태도와 행동에 관한 연구 (Study on the Occupational Therapy Students Attitudes & Behavior for the Person with Disabilities)

  • 장철;신현석
    • 대한물리의학회지
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.317-326
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    • 2013
  • PURPOSE: The purpose of this research is to check the attitudes and behavior toward the disabilities of occupational therapy students who are going to be the future subjects of medical rehabilitation service, based on this to provide occupational therapy students an alternative to have the right attitude toward the disabilities to find ways to reduce prejudice against them in society meeting in the future. METHODS: The survey was carried out to select randomly 6 cities and provinces nationwide with occupational therapy, to choose 20 students at each grade and have them to fill up the questionnaire themselves after reading the text, and as a result of the survey. RESULTS: The attitudes and behavior toward the disabilities according to the gender, there was more positive significant difference in women than men, the attitudes and behavior toward the disabilities by each grade, the higher grade they were, the more positive significant difference they had. As the results of the attitudes and behavior toward the disabilities whether to take classes related to them, there was a positive significant difference in the students who took classes related to disabilities person, and the results of the attitudes and behavior toward the disabilities whether to participate in a clinical practice and voluntary service, there was a positive significant difference in the students who took part in that service. CONCLUSION: The positive attitudes and behavior toward disabilities were higher in women than men, higher grade students than the lower, the more time for voluntary service and the more contact with disabilities persons. As through the results of this, the comprehensive and continuous education about the disabilities for the students in all Departments related to medical rehabilitation service and the suggestion for continuous research on the fundamental problems should be made in the future.

중도지체장애여성의 직업활동에 대한 가족 역할 연구 (A qualitative study on family roles on the job activities of women with acquired physical disabilities)

  • 이은미;백은령
    • 가족자원경영과 정책
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.61-86
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    • 2006
  • This phenomenological study aims at exploring the role of family in promoting, maintaining, and developing job activities of women with acquired physical disabilities. As a result of in-depth interviews with 8 women with physical disabilities, 6 theme clusters and 14 sub-themes have appeared. Participants have vividly revealed their experiences with regard to the various support and help of their family. They were provided physical, emotional and financial supports which helped at great extent to overcome the anger and loss resulted from the acquired disabilities. Although most of the participants have experienced failure in job finding several times, they have at last succeeded in it by the consistent help of their family. In particular, the support and help given from the family were substantial and specific which promoted maintaining and developing their career. Therefore the participants could obtain more confidence in themselves and this made the participants to speak for themselves. Although the family roles for the job finding and maintaining of the participants are played in various ways which is positive, effective and specific, there remains some significant problems and limitations. Participants expressed their uncomfortableness in opening their most in-depth thinking and emotions to their family. They have also experienced a great deal of difficulties in maintaining job because of the housework load and child bearing work which is mainly regarded by the family members as the woman's(participant's)duties. In addition to this, sexual needs and sexual identity of the participants are neither recognized nor dealt with seriously in family, The participants also mentioned about the inequal relationships and their self-consciousness among family member as well as the lack of career guidance role of the family. Based on these research findings, we have made a number of suggestions to promote the positive roles and overcome the limited roles of the family.

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여성장애인의 취업 욕구 수준에 영향을 미치는 요인에 대한 분석 (A Study of Disabled Women's Job Needs)

  • 김기태;박병현;강철희;이성규;이경희
    • 한국사회복지학
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    • 제37권
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    • pp.33-66
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    • 1999
  • 본 연구는 여성장애인들의 취업 욕구에 영향을 끼칠 수 있는 주요 요인으로 여성장애인의 장애 유형과 정도, 연령, 학력 등과 같은 개인적 요인, 사회전체에 만연해 있는 여성장애인에 대한 부정적인 의식과 편견의 영향을 받은 여성장애인 특유의 심리적 요인, 직업 경험 및 직업훈련 경험 등의 사회참여 경험 여부 요인, 부모의 여성장애인에 대한 태도 요인 등으로 구분해 보고 이의 영향력을 파악하였다. 조사대상자는 지체장애, 시각장애, 청각장애, 정신지체의 네 가지 범주로 크게 나누어 서울 및 경인지역과 부산 및 경남지역의 여성장애인 805명이었다. 조사의 결과로는 청각 및 언어 장애를 갖는 여성장애인들이 취업욕구 및 취업노력과 관련하여 가장 적극적인 모습을 보였다. 그러나 장애등급은 일반적인 예상과는 다르게 모든 종속변수에 대해서 통계적으로 유의미한 예측력이 전혀 없었다. 여성장애인의 일상생활에서의 의존도 변수는 취업욕구와 관련된 종속변수에 대해서 통계적으로 유의미한 예측력을 가지는 것으로 나타나고 있다. 즉 의존의 정도가 높은 여성장애인들일수록 상대적으로 취업 욕구가 적은 것으로 이해할 수 있다. 연령 변수의 경우 취업 노력과 관련된 종속변수에 대해서 통계적으로 유의미한 예측력이 있음을 보여주었다. 즉 여성장애인의 연령이 한 단위씩 높아질수록 취업노력을 실행하는 경우가 높아짐을 나타내는 것으로 이해할 수 있다. 그리고 연령변수를 제외한 모든 인구사회학적인 변수들 즉 수입원천, 결혼상태, 학력의 변수가 모든 종속변수에 대해서 통계적으로 유의미한 예측력이 전혀 없음을 보여주었다. 한편 직업 경험 여부 변수가 상당히 일관되게 모든 종속변수에 대해서 통계적으로 유의미한 예측력이 있음을 보여준다. 즉 직업 경험 변수가 취업욕구 수준과 관련된 종속변수 모두에 일관되게 유의미했다.

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학령 전 발달장애 자녀를 둔 어머니의 양육시간과 관련 요인에 관한 연구 (A Study on Care Time of Mothers with Preschool Children with Developmental Disabilities)

  • 양심영;김유경
    • 가족자원경영과 정책
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.75-91
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    • 2013
  • This study is focused on the amount of time spent on child care by mothers with preschool children with developmental disabilities. It is designed to find out how much time mothers spend taking care of their children and to identify related factors. The subjects of this study are 162 mothers of children with developmental disabilities residing in Seoul. The findings are as follows: First, mothers with preschool children with developmental disabilities spent 6 hours and 50 minutes per day caring for their children during weekdays and 6 hours and 10 minutes on weekend days. This is double the amount of time spent by the average mother with preschool children. Second, mothers spent much more time caring for their disabled children than they do for their children without disabilities. Third, determinants of a mother's time for caring their disabled child during weekdays were mother's employment, the number of children, and gender of the disabled child. On weekend days, determinants of mother's care time were the number of children and husband's help for childrearing.

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여성 지적장애인 마라톤 동호회 활동경험 연구 (A Qualitative Study on Marathon Club Activity Experience of Woman with Intellectual Disabilities)

  • 김성은;정연수
    • 재활복지
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.149-176
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    • 2017
  • 이 연구는 여성지적장애인의 마라톤 동호회 활동경험을 개인의 성장, 관계형성과정 그리고 삶의 질 향상을 지원하는 평생교육 차원에서 탐색하고자 하였다. 이를 위해 마라톤 동호회활동에 참여한 지적장애여성 5명과 정보제공자 5명을 연구 참여자로 선정하였으며 2012년 9월부터 2016년 10월까지 마라톤이 열리는 장소를 중심으로 현장관찰과 심층면담을 통해 자료를 수집하였다. 자료 분석은 질적 연구방법을 활용하였으며 코딩과정을 통해 개념화, 소주제, 핵심주제를 생성하고 결과를 도출하였다. 첫째, 개인적 차원에서의 마라톤 동호회 활동경험은 달리기의 재미, 내면의 자유, 자연과의 동화 등으로 나타나 마라톤 활동 경험이 개인의 성장에 다양한 형태로 영향을 주고 있음을 알 수 있었다. 둘째, 관계 형성적 차원에서의 경험은 가족과의 소통 및 참여, 참여자 또래와의 관계형성, 이해와 상생 등으로 나타나 마라톤 활동을 통해 소통의 의미와 기술을 익혀가는 과정을 탐색할 수 있었다. 셋째, 마라톤 활동은 삶의 영역을 확장시켜 나가며 사회인으로서 거듭나가는 성숙의 의미로 나타나고 있었다. 결론적으로 마라톤 활동은 여성지적장애인의 삶에 대한 동기부여와 능동적 선택의 기회를 갖게 하고 이를 통해 개인의 성장, 주변사람들과의 관계형성 및 삶의 확장을 통해 사회인으로 거듭나도록 돕는데 이는 삶의 질 향상을 위해 계속적 교육을 추구하는 평생 교육적 의미를 함의하고 있음을 시사하고 있다.

발달장애인 선거권에 대한 대학생의 인식 연구: 장애관련 교육경험 유무를 중심으로 (A Study on the Perception of the Right to Vote of Persons with Developmental Disabilities in College Students: Based on the Experience of Disability Related Education)

  • 이우진;김태강
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.65-71
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구는 대학생들의 발달장애인 선거권에 대한 인식을 알아보는데 목적이 있다. 광주광역시의 A대학교와 B대학교에 재학 중인 학생들을 대상으로 편의표집을 통해 최종 370명의 자료를 분석하였다. 분석결과, 장애관련 강좌를 수강한 적이 있는 경우에 발달장애인의 선거권에 대한 인식이 높은 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 장애관련 봉사 참여 횟수가 많을수록 발달장애인의 선거권에 대한 인식이 높은 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 발달장애인의 참정권 필요하다고 응답한 경우가 그렇지 않은 경우보다 선거권의 인식이 긍정적인 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 결과를 통해 대학생을 포함한 비장애인들이 발달장애인의 선거권에 대한 긍정적인 태도와 인식을 확립하기 위한 방안 모색이 필요함을 제언하였다.

재가 여성장애인의 건강관련 삶의 질과 관련요인 분석 (Health Related Quality of Life of Women with Disabilities and. Its Affecting Factors)

  • 이혜영;서문자;김세안
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제35권3호
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    • pp.575-584
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    • 2005
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the factors that influenced health related quality of life in women with disabilities. The other purpose was to examine the correlations of activities of these women's daily life, self esteem, and health promoting behavior with health related quality of life. Method: The subjects consisted of 120 adult disabled women. Data was collected from February to June 2004 using structured questionnaires. Spearman's correlation, and multiple regression were used to test the quality of life with K-ADL, self esteem, and health promoting behaviors by using SPSS 12.0 for windows. Result: The health related quality of life of women with disabilities was related to educational level, marital status, residential type, cause of acquired disability and disability of spouse. In addition, it was related to self esteem (r=.385, p=0.00), health promoting behaviors(r=428, p=0.00), K-ADL(r=-419, p=0.00) and K-IADL(r=-439, p=0.00). Activities of daily life, self esteem and health promoting behaviors were significant predictors $37.3\%$ (=0.212, p=0.000) to explain quality of life in disabled women. Conclusion: The more self esteem, health promoting behaviors, K-ADL and K-IADL are positive, the more the health related quality of life is good. Further studies need to be done to investigate additional effects of health related quality of life and to investigate nursing approaches to improve their health related quality of life with significant predictors.