• Title/Summary/Keyword: Wireless mesh networks

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A Reliable Broadcast Scheme for Wireless Sensor Networks (무선 센서 네트워크를 위한 신뢰적 브로드캐스팅 기법)

  • Choi, Won-Suk;Cho, Sung-Rae
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.33 no.4B
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    • pp.165-173
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we propose a new reliable broadcast protocol referred to as timer-based reliable broadcast (TRB) for wireless sensor networks (WSNs). The proposed TRB scheme exploits (1) bitmap based explicit ACK to effectively reduce the unnecessary error control messages and (2) randomized timer for ACK transmission to substantially reduce the possibility of contentions. Although it has been argued that 100% reliability is not necessary in WSNs, there should be messages (such as mission-critical message, task assignment, software updates, etc.) that need to be reliably delivered to the entire sensor field. We propose to use the TRB algorithm for such cases. Performance evaluation shows that the TRB scheme achieves 100 % reliability significantly better than other schemes with expense of slightly increased energy consumption.

Position Recognition and User Identification System Using Signal Strength Map in Home Healthcare Based on Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) (무선 센서네트워크 기반 신호강도 맵을 이용한 재택형 위치인식 및 사용자 식별 시스템)

  • Yang, Yong-Ju;Lee, Jung-Hoon;Song, Sang-Ha;Yoon, Young-Ro
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.494-502
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    • 2007
  • Ubiquitous location based services (u-LBS) will be interested to an important services. They can easily recognize object position at anytime, anywhere. At present, many researchers are making a study of the position recognition and tracking. This paper consists of postion recognition and user identification system. The position recognition is based on location under services (LBS) using a signal strength map, a database is previously made use of empirical measured received signal strength indicator (RSSI). The user identification system automatically controls instruments which is located in home. Moreover users are able to measures body signal freely. We implemented the multi-hop routing method using the Star-Mesh networks. Also, we use the sensor devices which are satisfied with the IEEE 802.15.4 specification. The used devices are the Nano-24 modules in Octacomm Co. Ltd. A RSSI is very important factor in position recognition analysis. It makes use of the way that decides position recognition and user identification in narrow indoor space. In experiments, we can analyze properties of the RSSI, draw the parameter about position recognition. The experimental result is that RSSI value is attenuated according to increasing distances. It also derives property of the radio frequency (RF) signal. Moreover, we express the monitoring program using the Microsoft C#. Finally, the proposed methods are expected to protect a sudden death and an accident in home.

Partial multipath routing Protocol for multi-hop mesh network (멀티홉 메쉬 네트워크를 위한 부분다중경로 라우팅프로토콜)

  • Lee, Kang-Gun;Park, Hyung-Kun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2015.05a
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    • pp.598-599
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    • 2015
  • For the wireless mesh networks, efficient routing protocol is required to transmit data from source to destination node through multi-hop transmission. Multipath routing enable the stable data transmission even in the case of traffic congestion or unstable link. In this paper, we propose partial multipath routing which does not make a full multipath but partial for some parts of unstable links. This partial multipath routing reduce the number of nodes for routing and minimized the required power.

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ISRMC-MAC: Implementable Single-Radio, Multi-Channel MAC Protocol for WBANs

  • Cho, Kunryun;Jeon, Seokhee;Cho, Jinsung;Lee, Ben
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.1052-1070
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    • 2016
  • Wireless Body Area Networks (WBANs) have received a lot of attention as a promising technology for medical and healthcare applications. A WBAN should guarantee energy efficiency, data reliability, and low data latency because it uses tiny sensors that have limited energy and deals with medical data that needs to be timely and correctly transferred. To satisfy this requirement, many multi-radio multi-channel MAC protocols have been proposed, but these cannot be implemented on current off-the-shelf sensor nodes because they do not support multi-radio transceivers. Thus, recently single-radio multi-channel MAC protocols have been proposed; however, these methods are energy inefficient due to data duplication. This paper proposes a TDMA-based single-radio, multi-channel MAC protocol that uses the Unbalanced Star+Mesh topology to satisfy the requirements of WBANs. Our analytical analysis together experiments using real sensor nodes show that the proposed protocol outperforms existing methods in terms of energy efficiency, reliability, and low data latency.

Antenna Selection and Power Control Method for Uniform Circular Array Antennas Beamforming (원형 배열 안테나 빔 형성을 위한 안테나 선택 및 제어 방법)

  • Park, Seongho;Park, Chul;Kim, Hanna;Chung, Jaehak
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.68-76
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    • 2015
  • This paper proposes the antenna selection scheme and power control algorithms of multiple nodes beamforming when the vehicles equipped with circular array antennas is moving and construct mobile mesh networks. The proposed antenna selection scheme chooses beamforming antenna elements considering antenna radiation gain and allows duplicated antenna selection for multiple adjacent nodes. The proposed power control algorithms maximize SIR for the duplicated antenna selection. The simulation demonstrates that the proposed antenna selection and power control achieve 2.5dB higher SIR gain than that of conventional methods when two nodes are apart from $15^{\circ}$.

QoS Routing for WiMedia-Based Wireless Mesh Networks (WiMedia 기반 무선 메쉬 네트워크에서 QoS를 고려한 경로 설정)

  • Park, Sung-Woo
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.317-324
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    • 2016
  • WiMedia provides the data rate of up to 1Gbps, but the transmission range is restricted to approximately 10 meters. When constructing a multi-hop WiMedia network to extend its coverage, conventional hop-based routing may not guarantee satisfactorily the required QoS. We propose two QoS routing techniques for the WiMedia-based wireless mesh network. The proopsed QoS routing reflects the characteristics of TDMA-based WiMedia MAC and develops QoS extensions separately for on-demand routing and table-driven routing. Through simulations, we identify that the QoS routing shows better performance than the hop-based routing. It also turns out that the QoS on-demand routing and the QoS table-driven routing show conflicting performance results depending on the transmission power.

Performance Evaluation of Low Rate Wireless Home Network Embedded DSSS System (저속 무선 홈 네트워크 임베디드 DSSS 시스템의 성능 평가)

  • Roh, Jae-Sung
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.103-108
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    • 2006
  • Short-range wireless communication and networking technologies are becoming increasingly important in enabling useful mobile applications. for example, ZigBee technology is expected to provide low cost and low power connectivity for equipment that needs battery life as long as several months to several years. In addition, ZigBee can be implemented in mesh networks larger than is possible with Bluetooth. The main features of this ZigBee standard are network flexibility, low cost, very low power consumption, and low data rate in an adhoc self-organizing network among fixed, portable and moving devices. Home network/Home automation is one of the key market areas for Zigbee, with an example of a simple network This paper investigates the effect of short range wireless channel on the performance of Zigbee system and DSSS-BPSK signal transmission in AWGN, interference and Rician fading environments. And we investigate performance degradation due to interference and fading effects in short range wireless channel. In particular, the impacts of the fading and interference level on the bit error probability is shown in BER performance figures.

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A Study on The Controllability Function and Sevice Design for Disaster Damage Reduction in the IoT Environment

  • Yang, Jung-Mo;Kim, Jeong-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.43-49
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we propose the controllability function and service design to efficiently implement the control of the disaster communication network, using Internet of Things(IoT) Technology. In accordance with the spread of Information Communication Technology(ICT), the era for building a disaster communications system without exclusion over the entire areas has emerged. National wireless mesh networks for public safety and disaster relief have been evolving to strengthen the pre-disaster response system using the latest technologies through the convergence of various technologies and services from the viewpoint of the command and control between disaster response agencies. In line with such a technological paradigm shift, the controllability of the objects in the IoT has been emerging as a key quality requirement of a disaster communications system. In this study, the objects are classified by the subject of control according to the IoT component, such as data, network resources and services in order to effectively implement their controllability. In addition, based on the destination of this controllability, technologies and services have been designed that can reduce the damage caused by disasters. Technologies and services that were derived from this study must be implemented in the current disaster safety network systems together with the establishment of an infrastructure for the networks in order that all persons are able to effectively utilize the disaster communications system for their safety.

A Mobile P2P Streaming Architecture for Efficient Handover (효율적인 핸드오버를 위한 모바일 P2P 스트리밍 구조)

  • Kim, Sang-Jin;Kim, Eun-Sam;Hwang, Ho-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.95-103
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we propose an efficient mobile P2P streaming architecture to minimize playback jitters in P2P overlay networks based on wired/wireless networks even though mobile peers experience the handover. In this architecture, mobile peers receive data in a push manner to maximize the data receiving speed before and after the handover. In addition, they can maintain the buffering above a specific level through handover prediction and re-selection of neighbor peers. By simulation experiments, we show that our proposed architecture can improve the performance significantly when the handover occurs compared to the existing mesh structure.

Optimal topology in Wireless Mesh Networks using Genetic Algorithm (유전 알고리즘을 이용한 무선 매쉬 네트워크의 최적 배치 탐색)

  • Nam Yong-Sub;Ryu Ji-Ho;Kwon Tae-Kyoung;Choi Yang-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.370-372
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    • 2005
  • 무선 매쉬 네트워크에서의 액세스 포인트의 배치는 예상 가입자의 위치와 서비스 공급자의 위치, 액세스 포인트의 수를 모두 고려해야 하는 NP-complete 문제이나, 효율과 비용의 측면에서 간과할 수 없는 매우 중요한 문제이다. 본 연구에서는 대규모 매쉬 네트워크의 효율적인 배치를 위해, 유전 알고리즘을 사용하여 최소한의 액세스 포인트를 사용하여 최대한의 가입자를 수용할 수 있는 무선 메쉬 네트워크의 배치 방안을 모색한다. 구현을 통한 성능평가 결과와 수치적 분석은 본 문제 공간에서의 유전 알고리즘의 효용성을 입증한다.

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