• Title/Summary/Keyword: Wireless Transmitter Receiver

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A Novel Receiver Sensing Scheme for Capacitive Power Transfer System (전계결합 무선전력전송의 수신부 감지 방법)

  • Jeong, Chae-Ho;Im, Hwi-Yeol;Choi, Sung-Jin
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.62-65
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    • 2019
  • Wireless power transfer systems require an algorithm to determine the presence of the target object for mitigating standby power and safety issues. Although many schemes that sense various external objects have been actively proposed for inductive power transfer systems, not many studies on capacitive power transfer systems have been conducted compared with those on inductive power transfer systems. This study proposes a target object detection algorithm by monitoring the capacitance in transmitter-side electrodes without additional pressure sensors or distance sensors. The proposed algorithm determines the presence of a target object by monitoring the change in capacitance in transmitter-side electrodes using the step pulse of the microcontroller unit. The algorithm is verified by two step processes. First, the performance in capacitance measurement is compared with that of an LCR meter. Then, the verification is conducted in a 5-W capacitive power transfer hardware. Experimental result shows that the interelectrode capacitance increases by 6 times when the target object is fully aligned. Thus, the proposed scheme can successfully detect the presence of the target object.

The Design and Implementation of Wireless Audio Transceiver using Bluetooth (블루투스를 이용한 디지털 무선 오디오 송수신기 설계 및 구현)

  • 강명구;조명훈;김대진
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.11c
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    • pp.259-262
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we designed and implemented digital wireless audio system with embedded RTOS using Bluetooth. Transmitter is consisted of a Settopbox, FIFO for interface block, Microprocessor(ARM7TDMI), UART driver and Bluetooth module. Receiver is consisted of a Microprocessor, AC-3 decoder, Bluetooth module and a Speaker with Amp. We programed Bluetooth protocal stack of HCI, L2CAP, and RFCOMM, so that Bluetooth module interacts with CPU.

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Received Power Regulation of LF-Band Wireless Power Transfer System Using Bias Control of Class E Amplifier (E급 증폭기의 바이어스 조정을 통한 LF-대역 무선 전력 전송시스템의 수신 전력 안정화)

  • Son, Yong-Ho;Han, Sang-Kyoo;Jang, Byung-Jun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.24 no.9
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    • pp.883-891
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    • 2013
  • In wireless smart phone charging scenario, the transmitter pad is larger than the size of the receiver pad. Thus, it is important to supply a constant power to the receiver regardless of its location. In this paper, we propose a new method to regulate the receiver's power by adjusting a drain bias of class E power amplifier. The proposed LF-band wireless power transfer system is as follows: a buck converter power supply which is controlled by a pulse width modulation(PWM) IC TL494, a class E amplifier using a low cost IRF510 power MOSFET, a transmitter coil whose dimension is $16cm{\times}18cm$, a receiver coil whose dimension is $6cm{\times}8cm$, and a full bridge rectifier using Schottky diodes. A measured performance show a maximum output power of 4 W and system efficiency of 67 % if we fix the bias voltage. If we adjust the bias voltage, the received power can be maintained at a constant power of 2 W regardless of receiver pad location.

Design of Receiver-Initiated Asynchronous MAC Protocol for Energy-Efficiency in WSNs (전력 효율을 위한 수신자 기반 비동기 센서 MAC 프로토콜 설계)

  • Park, In-Hye;Lee, Hyung-Keun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.39B no.12
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    • pp.873-875
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    • 2014
  • In this paper we describe an asynchronous MAC protocol with receiver-initiated duty cycling for energy-efficiency in wireless sensor networks(WSN). Legacy asynchronous MAC protocols, X-MAC and PW-MAC, has weaknesses which generates too many control packets and has data collision problem between multiple transmitters, respectively. Therefore, we propose a receiver-initiated asynchronous MAC protocol which generates control packets from transmitter to complement these disadvantages. Compared to the prior asynchronous duty cycling approaches of X-MAC and PW-MAC, the proposed protocol shows a improvement in energy-efficiency, throughput and latency from simulation results.

A study on underwater optical wireless communication link capability in the Bay of Bengal

  • Sathyaram, V.;Prince, Shanthi;Vedachalam, N.
    • Ocean Systems Engineering
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.33-39
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    • 2018
  • The paper presents a numerical underwater channel model developed in MATLAB for estimating the optical link budget between a light emitting diode (LED) based optical transmitter and a photo diode (PD) receiver when operated in the harbor, coastal and deep waters locations in the Bay of Bengal. The water samples are collected at different locations in the Bay of Bengal using a water sampler during an offshore research cruise. The optical attenuation, the main inherent parameter determining the range of the optical communication link is identified for the different waters using an underwater irradiance measurement system in the laboratory. The identified parameters are applied to the numerical model and found that a 10 W LED and a photo diode based system can provide the optical budget required for a horizontal underwater communication range of about 0.5, 14 and 35 m in the harbor, coastal and deep waters locations respectively. By increasing the transmitter power to 50 W, the operating range of the communication link could be increased up to 53 m in deep water locations in the Bay of Bengal.

Design of a Data Transmitter Modem using the DS/SS for the Active RF-ID system (능동형 RF-lD 시스템에 적용 가능한 DS/SS방식의 데이터 전송용 모뎀설계)

  • Park, Young-Hun;Kim, Jin-Kyung;Baek, Seung-Jae;Kwak, Jin-Kyu;Park, Jin-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.539-542
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we propose a wireless data access system, which used direct sequence spread spectrum method and the ISM band with 900MHz radio frequency. By applying bi-directional transmission between wireless transmitter and receiver, it can be effectively connected with any kinds of RF-ID with 900MHz ISM band. Therefore it could economically be used as peripheral equipments for RF-ID system.

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Development of Wireless lightning detecting and warning system (무선식 낙뢰통보시스템 개발)

  • Kim, Kyung-Man;Kwon, Tae-Woon;Sim, Kwang-Yeol;Kim, Se-Yeol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.500-503
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    • 2006
  • This paper gives a Wireless lightning detecting and warning system. This system composed of transmitter and receiver. It promptly senses lightning strikes on the power lines and transmission towers by using the lightning current detection circuit in a small transmitter situated on the top of power tower, and it sends the number of lightning strikes and the ID. of the tower to patrols through the receivers. This system will be used to discover the exact location of a lightning strike.

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A Design an Implementation of a Base Station Transceiver for WLL System (무선 가입자 접속망 기지국용 송수신기 설계 및 구현)

  • 정영준;강상기;이일규;김봉겸;홍헌진
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.600-613
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    • 1997
  • The implementation of a BTS(Base station Transceiver) for WLL system using W-CDMA(Wideband-Code Division Multiple Access) method is presented in this paper. It consists of three boards; receiver, transmitter and RF controller. Some RF parameters are considered and simulated by the RF simulation S/W using commercial and customized components specifications. The implemented transceiver of 5 MHz RF channel bandwidth satisfies the system requirements of a transceiver such as dynamic range, sensitivity in the receiver and spurious emission suppression in the transmitter. At the receiver, the experimental measurement showed 2.86 dB of NF and 60 dB above of dynamic range in AGC(Automatic Gain Control) locking. At the transmitter, the -49.46 dBc of spurious emission suppression is attained when the output power of the transmitter is 34.3 dBm. These results are good enough to meet to standard performance specifications.

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Diffraction Characteristics in Wireless Environment by using the FDTD Method (FDTD법을 이용한 무선 환경에서의 회절 특성)

  • Kim, Tae Yong;Lee, Hoon-Jae
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.1259-1265
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    • 2013
  • In wireless environment such as wireless LAN, proper location of wireless LAN AP allows us to take an effective coverage to provide good wireless communication service. To simulate wireless environment, FDTD formulation is introduced and Gaussian pulse injection in grid space is considered to be replaced wireless LAN AP. So structural effect corresponding to location of arbitrary obstacle must be considered, and its received gain is estimated. An obstacle in scattering field should be modeled to be conductor and concrete wall and its diffraction effect for some cross wall is evaluated between transmitter and receiver point.

The Fire Detection Scheme Utilizing Received Signal Variation (수신 신호 변화를 활용한 화재 감지 기법)

  • Ha, Kyunguk;Kim, Dongwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2018.10a
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    • pp.251-254
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    • 2018
  • Research about IoT system that utilizes variation of wireless received signal according to the changing of the surrounding environment are actively being studied. In this paper, firstly we proved that the received signal strength changes according to the ambient temperature variation. Then, we proposed the fire detection scheme by using received signal strength variation when the signal exchange between fixed transmitter and receiver periodically. The proposed scheme consists of the received signal strength change detection unit and the internal receiver temperature detection unit which prevents misunderstanding the received signal strength variation by the changing of wireless channel environment as outbreak of fire. The proposed scheme has the advantage of being able to support the existing receiver through software upgrade without additional device.

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