• Title/Summary/Keyword: Wheel-rail

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A Study on Track Design Criteria of Light Rail Transit System (경량전철 선로설계기준에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, An-Ho;Lee, Duck-Young
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2003.10b
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    • pp.135-140
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    • 2003
  • Recently Light Rail Transit(LRT) systems, especially full automatic systems are strongly issued by many provinces and major cities due to it's own characteristic for economical, environmental and sufficient transportation capacity. But LRT design criteria should be modified according to Rolling Stock's properties. -size, arrangement of bogie and wheel, power of traction motor etc, This thesis suggest for basic standard design criteria of Rubber Tired Light Rail Transit system.

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The Development of Program for Time Domain Simulation of Railway Dynamics (철도차량 동역학의 시간영역 시뮬레이션 프로그램 개발)

  • No, Chang-Su
    • 한국기계연구소 소보
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    • s.18
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    • pp.87-97
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    • 1988
  • The algorithm for relation of contact status, track shift, and contact force caused from wheel/rail contact geometry is presented. Grafting this algorithm into a algorithm of general program analyzing mechanical system, the program for time domain simulation of railway vehicle dynamics, called CASOTD, was developed. In addition, as applied example of CASOTD, the dynamic simulation of railway vehicle running on a rail joint and a irregularly alinemented rail is done in this paper.

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An Experimental Study on the Squeal Noise for Subway (지하철 스퀼소음에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • 문경호;유원희;김재철
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.536-541
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    • 2003
  • When a rail vehicle transverses tight curves, it often emits an intense, high-pitched squeal. This squeal has always been noticed as one of the most disturbing noise sources of railway systems. At present, w cannot predicted squeal noise that is influenced by a large number of dependent parameters. In this study, we performed structural analysis to find out the frequency of the wheel and measured squeal noise at Seoul subway. We also tested reduction effectiveness of squeal noise through rail lubricator

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A Study on the Squeal Noise for Subway (지하철 스퀼소음에 관한 연구)

  • 문경호;유원희;김재철
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.209-214
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    • 2003
  • When a rail vehicle transverses tight curves, it often emits an intense, high-pitched squeal. This squeal has always been noticed as one of the most disturbing noise sources of railway systems. At present, we cannot predict squeal noise that is influenced by a large number of dependent parameters. In this study, we performed structural analysis to find out the frequency of the wheel and measured squeal noise at Seoul subway. We also tested reduction effectiveness of squeal noise through rail lubricator.

Wheel-Railway Adhesion Characteristics Experiment Machine on Traction System (견인시스템에 대한 점착특성 시험장치)

  • 이사영;오봉환;이복구;김봉희;전지용;김길동;박현준
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1999.07a
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    • pp.130-133
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    • 1999
  • It is one of the most effective methods for improving the performance of electric railway vehicles to make better the wheel-railway adhesion characteristics. The purpose of this paper is to develop the equivalent reduction machine to experiment on the adhesion system. The experiment system makes it possible to change the wheel-rail adhesion force with various adhesion parameters, and therewith to test the adhesion control system with the reduction machine in a laboratory.

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Study for The Lateral Displacement of Railway Vehicle (철도차량의 횡 변위에 대한 연구)

  • 양희주;오택열
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.535-538
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    • 1997
  • Studied in this paper was the lateral displacement of railway vehicle using the multi-body dynamic simulation program (VAMPIRE) and the BASS 501. The lateral displacement of railway vehicle is occurred by thc clearance between wheel flange and rail, the track irregularity, the property of each suspension of vehicle and the cant etc. The results of analysis shown that Vehicle is not interfere with subway platform in any conditions namely the tare and full load condition, the wheel. wear condition and the stationary and running of vehicle.

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Prediction of Surface Crack Growth Considering the Wheel Load Increment Due to Rail Defect (레일손상에 의한 윤중증가를 고려한 표면균열 성장예측)

  • Jun, Hyun-Kyu;Choi, Jin-Yu;Na, Sung-Hoon;You, Won-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.28 no.9
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    • pp.1078-1085
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    • 2011
  • Prediction of a minimum crack size for growth, which is defined as a crack size that grows fast enough to keep ahead of its removal by contact wear and periodic grinding, is the most demanding work to prevent rail from fatigue failure and develop cost effective railway maintenance strategy In this study, we investigated the wheel load increment due to a rail defect during a train ran over it, and its effect on the minimum crack size for growth. For this purpose, we developed simulation software based on the Fletcher and Kapoor's "2.5D" model and measured wheel load increment during a train passed over a defect. A maximum contact pressure and contact patch size were calculated by 3D FEM and crack growth analyses were performed by varying two of dominant contact contributors; surface friction coefficient(0.1, 0.2, 0.3 and 0.4) and crack aspect ratio. The minimum crack sizes for growth were calculated from 0.29 to 1.44mm depending on the contact conditions. They were decreasing with increasing surface friction coefficient and decreasing with crack aspect ratio(a/b).

Analysis of Occurrence Tendency of Rail Force According to Running the Hanvit 200 Train on Transition Curve Track (한국형 틸팅차량 완화곡선 주행시 궤도작용력 발생경향 분석)

  • Park, Yong-Gul;Choi, Sung-Yong;Kim, Youn-Tae;Choi, Jung-Youl
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.678-686
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    • 2009
  • A trial run of locally-developed tilting train has been in process on Chungbuk line since the test vehicle was first produced. For the system stabilization, interface verification among the systems including track, structure, catenary and signaling system, not to mention the rolling stock, is very crucial. Therefore, in this study, the dynamic rail force of the tilting (Hanvit 200), high-speed (KTX) and general (Mugunghwa) vehicle caused by driving in transition curve track was measured. And, it compared the tilting response with the other by using the measured rail force data in transition curve track, and then evaluated probability the range of load fluctuation for the variable dynamic vertical and lateral wheel load. As a result, a range of rail force by occurred a change of cant from the high-speed and general vehicle which had fixed bogie structure was distributed throughout small deviation. Otherwise, in case of the tilting train which was consisted of the pendulum bogie structure was distributed wide range about large deviation by changed of cant.

Roadbed Behavior in Managanese Crossing of Turnout System (분기기 망간 크로싱부 노반거동)

  • Jeon, Sang-Soo;Eum, Ki-Young;Kim, Jae-Min
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.45-57
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    • 2008
  • The improved turnout system is developed to speed-up the pre-existing railroad. The research has been actively carried out far the improved turnout system and the impact factor is estimated using the data sets achieved from the dynamic wheel-load field tests in both the conventional and the improved turnout system. In this study, the track performance and roadbed behavior are examined for the conventional and improved turnout system using the estimated impact factor. Dynamic wheel load and rail pressure are evaluated to assess the track performance. Roadbed stress and settlements are estimated using numerical analysis. Additionally, the stability of roadbed is estimated in soft roadbed condition influenced by the weather effects and cyclic train loading. The results show that dynamic wheel load, rail pressure, roadbed stress, and roadbed settlements in the improved turnout system substantially decrease compared with those in the conventional turnout system.

Stability Evaluation of Track on Conventional Line According to Traveling Tilting Train (틸팅차량 주행에 따른 기존선 궤도의 주행안정성 평가)

  • Park, Yong-Gul;Eum, Ki-Young;Choi, Jung-Youl;Sung, Deok-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.701-708
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    • 2007
  • A tilting train, which was developed to run the curve section without reducing the speed and compromising the riding quality, can improve the speed so as to reduce the travel time, compared to the existing trains. Then the force generated by the train operation to the track is in proportion to train operation speed, which means the track shall bear the increased force as much as the increase in train operation speed. Particularly, wheel load and lateral wheel load generated by train operation and distributed to the rail tend to cause the track to suffer the strain and furthermore the severe disaster such as derailment. To deal with such problem and ensure the train will run safety and stably, the tolerance in wheel load change, lateral wheel load and derailment coefficient was determined for quantitative evaluation of the train operation stability. In this study, derailment coefficient of inner and outer rail at existing curve section of tilting train was determined to evaluate the curve radius, possibility of acceleration and the need of rail improvement, which was then compared with the existing traditional train and high speed train. Conducting the quantitative evaluation of dynamic wheel load and lateral wheel load of each train, which was based on field survey, derailment coefficient and static & dynamic wheel load change, which serve the evaluation criteria of train operation stability, were determined for comparison with the standards, thereby analyzing the stability of the tilting train.