• Title/Summary/Keyword: Well-posedness

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VARIOUS TYPES OF WELL-POSEDNESS FOR MIXED VECTOR QUASIVARIATIONAL-LIKE INEQUALITY USING BIFUNCTIONS

  • Virmani, Garima;Srivastava, Manjari
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.32 no.3_4
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    • pp.427-439
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we investigate the ${\alpha}$-well-posedness and ${\alpha}$-L-well-posedness for a mixed vector quasivariational-like inequality using bifunctions. Some characterizations are derived for the above mentioned well-posedness concepts. The concepts of ${\alpha}$-well-posedness and ${\alpha}$-L-well-posedness in the generalized sense are also given and similar characterizations are derived.

WELL-POSEDNESS FOR THE BENJAMIN EQUATIONS

  • Kozono, Hideo;Ogawa, Takayoshi;Tanisaka, Hirooki
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.38 no.6
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    • pp.1205-1234
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    • 2001
  • We consider the time local well-posedness of the Benjamin equation. Like the result due to Keing-Ponce-Vega [10], [12], we show that the initial value problem is time locally well posed in the Sobolev space H$^{s}$ (R) for s>-3/4.

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AN IMPROVED GLOBAL WELL-POSEDNESS RESULT FOR THE MODIFIED ZAKHAROV EQUATIONS IN 1-D

  • Soenjaya, Agus L.
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.37 no.3
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    • pp.735-748
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    • 2022
  • The global well-posedness for the fourth-order modified Zakharov equations in 1-D, which is a system of PDE in two variables describing interactions between quantum Langmuir and quantum ionacoustic waves is studied. In this paper, it is proven that the system is globally well-posed in (u, n) ∈ L2 × L2 by making use of Bourgain restriction norm method and L2 conservation law in u, and controlling the growth of n via appropriate estimates in the local theory. In particular, this improves on the well-posedness results for this system in [9] to lower regularity.

LOCAL WELL-POSEDNESS OF DIRAC EQUATIONS WITH NONLINEARITY DERIVED FROM HONEYCOMB STRUCTURE IN 2 DIMENSIONS

  • Lee, Kiyeon
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.58 no.6
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    • pp.1445-1461
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    • 2021
  • The aim of this paper is to show the local well-posedness of 2 dimensional Dirac equations with power type and Hartree type nonlin-earity derived from honeycomb structure in Hs for s > $\frac{7}{8}$ and s > $\frac{3}{8}$, respectively. We also provide the smoothness failure of flows of Dirac equations.

Remedy for ill-posedness and mass conservation error of 1D incompressible two-fluid model with artificial viscosities

  • Byoung Jae Kim;Seung Wook Lee;Kyung Doo Kim
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.54 no.11
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    • pp.4322-4328
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    • 2022
  • The two-fluid model is widely used to describe two-phase flows in complex systems such as nuclear reactors. Although the two-phase flow was successfully simulated, the standard two-fluid model suffers from an ill-posed nature. There are several remedies for the ill-posedness of the one-dimensional (1D) two-fluid model; among those, artificial viscosity is the focus of this study. Some previous works added artificial diffusion terms to both mass and momentum equations to render the two-fluid model well-posed and demonstrated that this method provided a numerically converging model. However, they did not consider mass conservation, which is crucial for analyzing a closed reactor system. In fact, the total mass is not conserved in the previous models. This study improves the artificial viscosity model such that the 1D incompressible two-fluid model is well-posed, and the total mass is conserved. The water faucet and Kelvin-Helmholtz instability flows were simulated to test the effect of the proposed artificial viscosity model. The results indicate that the proposed artificial viscosity model effectively remedies the ill-posedness of the two-fluid model while maintaining a negligible total mass error.

ON THE ORBITAL STABILITY OF INHOMOGENEOUS NONLINEAR SCHRÖDINGER EQUATIONS WITH SINGULAR POTENTIAL

  • Cho, Yonggeun;Lee, Misung
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.56 no.6
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    • pp.1601-1615
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    • 2019
  • We show the existence of ground state and orbital stability of standing waves of nonlinear $Schr{\ddot{o}}dinger$ equations with singular linear potential and essentially mass-subcritical power type nonlinearity. For this purpose we establish the existence of ground state in $H^1$. We do not assume symmetry or monotonicity. We also consider local and global well-posedness of Strichartz solutions of energy-subcritical equations. We improve the range of inhomogeneous coefficient in [5, 12] slightly in 3 dimensions.

WELL-POSED VARIATIONAL INEQUALITIES

  • Muhammad, Aslam-Noor
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.11 no.1_2
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    • pp.165-172
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we introduce the concept of well-posedness for general variational inequalities and obtain some results under pseudomonotonicity. It is well known that monotonicity implies pseudomonotonicity, but the converse is not true. In this respect, our results represent an improvement and refinement of the previous known results. Since the general variational inequalities include (quasi) variational inequalities and complementarity problems as special cases, results obtained in this paper continue to hold for these problems.

A REGULARITY THEOREM FOR THE INITIAL TRACES OF THE SOLUTIONS OF THE HEAT EQUATION

  • Chung, Soon-Yeong
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.1039-1046
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    • 1996
  • In the theory of partial differential equations with given initial values and boundary values one usually investigates to examine the well-posedness, that is, the unique existence of the solution as well as its continuous dependence on the data. This theory is strong enough for us to determine the situation anywhere and anytime provided that the initial data are actually given. However, in many cases the data are not completely known for us. Then in those situations arise the new problem to determine the unknown initial data by taking other conditions for the solutions.

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