• 제목/요약/키워드: Welfare Perception

검색결과 633건 처리시간 0.022초

성인 정신장애인의 평생계획에 관한 연구 (A Study on Permanency Planning for Adult with the Mental Disability)

  • 서미경
    • 한국사회복지학
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    • 제43권
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    • pp.106-130
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    • 2000
  • When parents as primary care takers to the mentally disabled adult are no longer taking care of their care-needed offsprings because of their own death or illness, instead themselves. who take care of their offsprings with the mental disability? Therefore, 'permanency planning' is very important for reduction of parents' care burden and social integration of mentally disabled adults. Accordingly, this study aims to find out factors which are related to permanency planning for adults with the mentally disability For the purpose of the study, 192 parents of the adult with the mental illness and mental retardation were conducted a survey regarding type of permanency planning, and its related factors including social functioning level of the mentally disabled, care burden, parents' self-perception of being aged, help from offspring without mental disability, social support, and financial ability. Furthermore, this study examined correlation between these factors and residential planning. Results obtained by the study were as follows: 1) 51% of the parents are having a plan for institution and most parents want other family member to take care for financial planning for their mentally disabled offsprings. 2) As a result of multiple regression for finding out factors which affect parents' permanency planning, social functioning level of the mentally disabled, parents' self-perception of being aged, help from offspring without mental disability, social support, and financial ability were statistically significant influenced factors, which has 23.3% of explanatory power. 3) As a result of step-wise multiple regression, financial ability, parents' self-perception of being aged, and help from offspring without mental disability were the most powerful influenced factors for permanency planning. 4) In case of having a plan for residential types-which are institution and community living-, parents who have a plan for the mentally disabled offsprings' future residence as community living than institution have the offsprings with more social functioning and also have more help from offspring without mental disability. Therefore, this study concluded that welfare policy for mental health and the handicapped which secure various types of community living facilities and income security is strongly needed. At the same time, mental health profession is needed to have more active interest and intervention for permanency planning for their adult clients and parents.

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장애인복지관 종사자의 조직문화 인식이 직무성과에 미치는 영향: 지적자본의 매개효과 검증 (Effect of Organizational Culture Perception on Job Performance of Welfare Centers Workers for the Disabled: Testing of Mediation Effect of Intellectual Capital)

  • 오재원
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제12권10호
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    • pp.205-215
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    • 2012
  • 본 연구는 조직문화인식이 지적자본과 직무성과에 영향을 미치는지 탐구하고, 지적자본이 조직문화와 직무성과 간 매개효과가 있는지를 실증분석 하였다. 주요 분석 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 개발문화가 직무성과에 부(-)의 관계가 있었다. 둘째, 개발문화, 집단문화가 지적자본에 정(+)의 관계가 있었다. 셋째, 지적자본이 조직문화와 직무성과 간 매개관계에 있어서 개발문화와 직무성과 관계는 부분매개 효과가, 집단문화와 직무성과 관계에 있어서는 완전매개효과가 나타났다. 이러한 분석결과를 바탕으로 조직문화 인식 속에서 장애인복지관 종사자는 직무성과를 제고하기 위해 지적자본을 활용한 다양한 방안들이 검토되어야 할 것이다.

사회복지관의 조직풍토가 사회복지사의 직무만족에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 (Study on the Influence of Organizational Climates for Social Worker's Job Satisfaction in Social Welfare Centers)

  • 김용민
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제9권10호
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    • pp.328-338
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    • 2009
  • 본 연구 목적은 전국의 사회복지관에 종사하는 사회복지사를 대상으로 기관의 조직풍토에 대한 지각 정도를 측정하고, 사회복지사의 조직풍토 수준이 직무만족에 미치는 영향을 알아보는 것이다. 본 연구의 결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 첫째, 남성이 여성보다, 25세 이하가40세 이상보다 조직풍토를 긍정적으로 인지한 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 29세 이하가 40세 이상보다, 대학원 재학 이상이 대학교 졸업생 보다 직무에 대해 만족하는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 선임사회복지사 이상이 일반 사회복지사 보다 직무만족도가 높은 것으로 나타났다. 넷째, 사회복지사가 기관의 조직풍토와 하위요인(슈퍼비전, 개인 자율성, 업무배정, 인센티브)에 대해 긍정적으로 인지할수록 직무만족이 향상되었다. 다섯째, 조직풍토에 대해 긍정적으로 인지할수록, 연령이 많을수록, 대학원 재학 이상일수록, 여성일수록 직무 만족도가 높았지만, 무엇보다 직무만족에 영향을 미치는 가장 큰 요인은 조직풍토인 것으로 나타났다.

사회복지분야의 기업 사회공헌활동에 대한 사회복지사의 주관적 인식유형 연구 (A Study on the Subjective Perception Patterns of Social Workers to Corporate Philanthropy in Social Work Field)

  • 박경수
    • 한국사회복지학
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    • 제61권4호
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    • pp.109-136
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    • 2009
  • 본 연구는 한국에서 사회복지분야의 새로운 자원제공자로서 부상하고 있는 기업 사회공헌의 주체적 파트너로서 사회복지사들의 사회공헌활동 개념에 대한 인식유형을 파악하기 위해 수행되었다. Q 방법론을 통해 사회복지사들의 사회공헌활동에 대한 주관적 인식은 '공생적 파트너십 유형', '사회적 당위유형', '전략적 실리추구 유형' 등 세 가지로 도출되었다. 이 유형들은 기업 사회공헌활동에 대한 고전적 관점, 사회-경제적 관점, 현대적 관점, 자선적 관점들을 절충적으로 반영하고 있다. 본 연구의 결과는 우리의 사회복지 실천현장에서 모호하게 이해되었던 기업 사회공헌활동의 개념적 인식들을 체계적으로 밝히고 유형화함으로써 관련 이론, 실천, 교육 등 제반 영역 내에서, 그리고 각 영역들 간의 논의와 소통, 협력의 폭을 확장시킬 수 있는 기초자료로 활용될 수 있을 것이다.

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부모가 지각한 가족건강성, 사회적 지지, 부모효능감이 자녀의 학교적응에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of the Children's School Adjustment on Family Strength, Social Support and Parental Efficacy according to Their Parents Perception)

  • 이지훈;박옥임;김진희;박준섭
    • 한국지역사회생활과학회지
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.13-25
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of the children's school adjustment on family strength, social support and parental efficacy according to their parents perception and to submit basic material to recognize the necessity of strengthening parental capability for enhancing children's adaptation to school. The summary of the results of the study was as below. All of the subjects who recognized family strength, social support and parental efficacy according to their parents perception showed middle score over 3. The parents who recognized family strength and parental efficacy were examined as the factors which influence children's adjustment to school. These showed that children's adjustment to school is better when parents recognized that family strength is higher, and when parents recognized that parental efficacy is higher. But when parents recognized social support, no meaningful influence appeared, so if the parents who are first social supporters of school-aged children understand the importance of children's adjustment to school, which has a high adaptability with high social support, and recognize the difference of the influence of social support on the children's adjustment to school and home, it could be the factor to reduce children's adjustment problems at school.

노인의 건강정보이해능력, 건강 관련 위험인식과 건강행위 (Health Literacy, Health Risk Perception and Health Behavior of Elders)

  • 정정희;김정순
    • 지역사회간호학회지
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.65-73
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    • 2014
  • Purpose: The aim of this study is to clarify the level of health literacy, health risk perception and health behavior of Korean elders and to determine the impact of their health literacy and health risk perception on their health behavior. Methods: A descriptive correlation study was conducted with 188 elders aged 65 or older in senior welfare centers in Busan. Questionnaires were used to measure levels of health literacy, health risk perception, and health behavior. Descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Kruskal Wallis test, Pearson's correlation, and hierarchical regression were performed. Results: 43.6% of the subjects had low levels of health literacy. There was a negative relation between health literacy and health risk perception, and between health risk perception and health behavior. There was a positive relation between health literacy and health behavior. Health concern, health literacy affected health behavior. Health literacy independently accounted for 24% of health behavior. Health risk perception didn't affect health behavior. Conclusion: Many of the Korean elders had low levels of health literacy and health literacy was independently associated with health behavior. These findings show that interventions for improving health literacy are necessary to enhance health behavior of the elderly.

영남 지역 대학생들의 식품 위해요인에 대한 위험 지각 특성 연구 (A Study on Risk Perception Characteristics for Food Risk Elements of University Students in Yeungnam Region)

  • 김효정;김미라
    • 동아시아식생활학회지
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    • 제27권4호
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    • pp.450-458
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the levels of risk perception characteristics for food risk elements using a psychometric paradigm from 298 university students in Yeungnam region, Korea, by a self-administered questionnaire. The respondents showed the highest level of risk concern about radioactive contaminated foods and the lowest level about GM (genetically modified) foods. In the risk perception characteristics for food risk elements, they perceived radioactive contaminated foods as a catastrophic, worried, new, and uncontrollable risk. In addition, they regarded food additives and foodborne illness as a chronic, controllable, old, and scientifically and individually known risk. According to the results of the factor analysis for risk perception characteristics, dread and unknown were categorized. In the risk perception map, mad cow disease, heavy metal contaminated foods, and radioactive contaminated foods were considered as a dreaded and unknown risk, whereas pesticide residues and GM foods were perceived as a less dreaded and unknown risk. Additionally, food additives and foodborne illness were regarded as a less dreaded and known risk and endocrine disruptors and avian influenza as a dreaded and known risk. These results imply that risk perception characteristics of consumers should be considered to establish strategies for risk communication in food science.

농촌마을 공동시설의 계획방안에 관한 연구 - 마을복지회관을 중심으로 - (A Study on the Planning of the Public Facilities in the Rural Community - Focused on the Community Welfare Center -)

  • 강병필;김강섭;이상정
    • 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.101-108
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    • 2005
  • This study is about the physical aspects and residents' perception for the public facilities in rural community through field investigation and interview. The purpose of this study is to present the planning of the public facilities in a rural community by field surveys and questionnaires. According to the results of the study, first, public facilities are necessary in a rural community to satisfy a variety of functions and the inhabitants' needs. Second, a community welfare center should consist of the facilities for inhabitants. Third, a community welfare center should establish sustainability, accessibility and identity to keep the main direction of planning.

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보육정책 이슈에 대한 수익자 집단의 인식과 복지정치 (Convergence and divergence of beneficiary groups'policy priorities in the child-care politics)

  • 홍경준;김민성;김사현
    • 사회복지연구
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    • 제44권2호
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    • pp.265-291
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    • 2013
  • 이 연구는 보육정책 수익자 집단의 정책 선호와 관련하여 두 가지의 연구 과제를 제기하고 복지정치와 관련하여 논의한다. 이미 제도화되어있는 보육서비스를 기반으로 형성된 수익자 집단은 보육정책의 여러 이슈에 대해 각각 상이한 이해관계를 가질 수 있고 이는 이익집단 정치를 초래한다. 본 연구는 이러한 맥락에서 보육정책 이슈의 중요성 정도에 대한 수익자 집단의 상이한 인식을 살펴보았다. 한편, 수익자 집단이 가지는 선호, 혹은 인식은 담론에 의해 변형되거나 여과될 수 있기 때문에 담론정치는 복지정치의 또 다른 차원에서 고려될 수 있다. 이 연구는 보육정책 이슈들 사이의 우선순위에 대한 수익자 집단의 인식이 2010년 지방선거 이후 등장한 무상보육 담론의 영향을 받아 어떻게 수렴되었는지를 살펴봄으로서, 복지정치의 또 다른 차원인 담론정치의 양상을 분석해보았다. 이 연구의 두 가지 연구 과제를 탐구하기 위해서는 보육정책의 이슈가 체계적-포괄적으로 분류되어야 하고, 이에 대한 이해관계자들의 인식이 일관성 있게 계량화되어야 한다. 본 연구는 보육정책의 이슈를 4개의 상위계층과 11개의 하위계층으로 체계화하고, 계층화분석과정 기법을 이용하여 부모, 보육시설장, 보육교사와 같은 보육정책 수익자 집단의 인식을 중요성의 정도와 순위로 계량화하였다.

자녀 발달에 대한 어머니의 지각, 성취압력, 양육 스트레스에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Maternal Perception of Child Development, Achievement Pressure and Parenting Stress)

  • 안지영
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제27권6호
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    • pp.255-265
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    • 2009
  • This study explores the relationship of mother's perceptions on child development, achievement pressure and parenting stress. The participants were 275 mothers of preschool-age children in Seoul and Gyeonggi-do area. The results were as follows. Maternal perception of child development, achievement pressure and parenting stress were significantly different according to gender, birth order of the child and the employment status of the mother. Maternal perception of child development, achievement pressure and parenting stress were related to each variable. The results of the regression analysis indicated that the maternal perception of child development and achievement pressure were significant variables in predicting the parenting stress of mothers.