• Title/Summary/Keyword: Weibull parameters

검색결과 323건 처리시간 0.023초

크리프 파단 데이터의 변동성에 대한 새로운 고찰과 수명예측 (New Considerations on Variability of Creep Rupture Data and Life Prediction)

  • 정원택;공유식;김선진
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제33권10호
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    • pp.1119-1124
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    • 2009
  • This paper deals with the variability analysis of short term creep rupture test data based on the previous creep rupture tests and the possibility of the creep life prediction. From creep tests performed by constant uniaxial stresses at 600, 650 and $700^{\circ}C$ elevated temperature, in order to investigate the variability of short-term creep rupture data, the creep curves were analyzed for normalized creep strain divided by initial strain. There are some variability in the creep rupture data. And, the difference between general creep curves and normalized creep curves were obtained. The effects of the creep rupture time (RT) and steady state creep rate (SSCR) on the Weibull distribution parameters were investigated. There were good relation between normal Weibull parameters and normalized Weibull parameters. Finally, the predicted creep life were compared with the Monkman-Grant model.

콤바인 수확기(收穫機)의 고장특성(故障特性) 및 신뢰성(信賴性) 예측(豫測)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究) (A Study on Failure Characteristics and Reliability Prediction of the Rice Combine Harvester)

  • 김학규;정창주
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.76-85
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    • 1986
  • This study was intended to examine the failure characteristics and breakdowns of the head-fed type combines generally used on farms. The failure distribution was assumed to follow Weibull distribution function and the Weibull parameters of the major parts, units and combine as whole were estimated by using the data collected in a survey. A computer program for the estimation of the Weibull parameter was developed. Monte Carlo method was used in predicting the time between failures. The results of study may be summarized as follows: 1. The number of failures per combine was 4.83 times per year and 0.3 times per hectare of combines of different ages. 2. According to the Kolmogorov-Smirnov test method, it was proved that the Weibull distribution function is well fitted to the characteristics of the failure and breakdowns of combines. 3. Weibull parameters of failure distribution of the combine as a whole were estimated to give the shape parameter ${\beta}$=1.3089 and the scale parameter ${\alpha}$=105.2409. The combining area with 80% reliability was 1.1 ha, and the probability of operating the combine without any failure for a year, was $2.76{\times}10^{-4}$. 4. The mean time between failures (MTBF) of the combines was predicted to be 3.2 ha of operation, which corresponds to 32 hours of operation.

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Weibull-3 분포모형의 모멘트법 및 L-모멘트법에 의한 홍수빈도비교분석 (Comparative Analysis of Flood Frequncy by Moment and L-moment in Weibull-3 distribution)

  • 이순혁;맹승진;송기헌;류경식;지호근
    • 한국농공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국농공학회 1998년도 학술발표회 발표논문집
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    • pp.331-337
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    • 1998
  • This study was carried out to derive optimal design floods by Weibull-3 distribution with the annual maximum series at seven watersheds along Man, Nagdong, Geum, Yeongsan and Seomjin river systems. Adequacy for the analysis of flood data used in this study was acknowledged by the tests of Independence, Homogeneity, detection of Outliers. Parameters were estimated by the Methods of Moments and L-Moments. Design floods obtained by Methods of Moments and L-Moments using different methods for plotting positions in Weibull-3 distribution were compared by the rotative mean error and relative absolute error. It has shown that design floods derived by the method of L-moments using Weibull plotting position formula in Weibull-3 distribution are much closer to those of the observed data in comparison with those obtained by method of moments using different formulas for plotting positions in view of relative mean and relative absolute error.

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A Mathematical model to estimate the wind power using three parameter Weibull distribution

  • Seshaiah, C.V.;Sukkiramathi, K.
    • Wind and Structures
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.393-408
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    • 2016
  • Weibull distribution is a suitable distribution to use in modeling the life time data. It has been found to be a exact fit for the empirical distribution of the wind speed measurement samples. In brief this paper consist of important properties and characters of Weibull distribution. Also we discuss the application of Weibull distribution to wind speed measurements and derive an expression for the probability distribution of the power produced by a wind turbine at a fixed location, so that the modeling problem reduces to collecting data to estimate the three parameters of the Weibull distribution using Maximum likelihood Method.

Weibull-3 및 Wakeby 분포모형의 L-모멘트법에 의한 설계갈수량 비교분석 (Comparative Analysis of Deisgn Low Flow by L-moment in the Weibull-3 and Wakeby distributions)

  • 이순혁
    • 한국농공학회지
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    • 제42권3호
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    • pp.45-55
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    • 2000
  • This study was carried out to derive optimal design low flows bythe Weibull-3 and Wakeby distributions for the partial consecutive duration series at seven watersheds along Han. nagdong, Geum Yeongsan and Seomjin river systems. L-coefficient of variation L-skewness and L-kurtosis were calculated by the L-moment ratio respectively. Parameters were estimated by the method of L-Moments with consecutive duration. Design low flows obtained by method of L-Moments using with consecutive duration, Design low flows obtained by method of L-Moments using different methods for plotting positions formulas in the Weibull-3 and Wakeby distributions were compared by the Root Mean Square Errors(RMSE). It has shown that design low flows derived by the method of L-moments using Weivull plotting position formula in Wakeby distribution were much closer to those of the observed data in comparison with those obtained by the methods of L-moments with the different formulas for plotting positions in Weibull-3 distribution from the viewpoint of Root Mean Square Errors.

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Weibull -3 및 Wakeby 분포의 L-모멘크법에 의한 설계갈수량 비교분석 (Comparative Analysis of Design Drought Flow by L-Moment in the Weibull-3 and Wakeby distributions)

  • 이순혁;박종화;맹승진;류경식;지호근
    • 한국농공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국농공학회 1999년도 Proceedings of the 1999 Annual Conference The Korean Society of Agricutural Engineers
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    • pp.531-536
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    • 1999
  • This study was carried out to derive optimal design drought flows by the Weibull-3 and Wakeby distributions for the annual drought flows series at seven watersheds along Han, Nagdong, Geum, Yeongsan and Seomjin river systems. L-coefficient of variation , L-skewness and L-kurtosis were calculated by the L-moment ratio respectivley. Parameters were estimated by the Methods o fL-Moments with continuous duration. Design drought flows obtained by Methods of L-Moments using Weibull plotting positions formula in the Weibull-3 and Wakeby distributions were compared by the Relative Mean Errors(RME), Relative Absolute Errors (RAE) and Root Mean Square Errors(RMSE). It has shown that design drought flows by the Wakeby distribution using method of L-moments are much closer to those of the observed data in comparison with those obtained by the Weibull-3 distribution using method of L-moments.

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매스매티카를 이용하여 3-모수를 갖는 와이블분포에 대한 피셔 정보행렬의 유도 (Derivation of the Fisher information matrix for 3-parameters Weibull distribution using mathematica)

  • 양지은;백호유
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.39-48
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    • 2009
  • 피셔 정보행렬은 모수 추론에서 중요한 역할을 한다. 특히 비정보 사전분포를 이용한 사후분포로 유도하는 객관적 베이지안 추론에서 사용된다. 또한 기하학에서는 거리함수의 한 예로서 이용된다. 모수가 많아질수록 피셔 정보행렬의 계산이 복잡하여진다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 매스매티카를 이용하여 계산상 필요한 프로그램을 적용시켜 신뢰성 이론에서 사용되는 3-모수 와이블분포에 대한 피셔 정보행렬을 유도하였다.

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Weibull분포(分布)에 의한 직경분포추정(直徑分布推定)에 관한 연구(硏究) - 동해안일대(東海岸一帶) 해송림(海松林)을 중심(中心)으로 - (Estimating Diameter Distribution with the Weibull Distribution -Case of Korea Black pine (Pinus thunbergii) Stands on the Eastern Sea Coast of Korea-)

  • 윤종화;조현국
    • 한국산림과학회지
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    • 제80권4호
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    • pp.420-426
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    • 1991
  • 강원도 동해안 일대 유명피서지 (16개소)에 분포하고 있는 해송림(海松林)의 합리적 사업계획을 수립하기 위한 기초자료(基礎資料)를 제공하고자 Weibull분포(分布)를 이용하여 직경분포(直徑分布)를 추정하였다. 그 결과는 다음과 같다. 1. 강원도 동해안 일대에 분포하고 있는 해송림(海松林)의 평균흉고직경(平均胸高直經)은 10.3cm이며 각 지역별 평균직경(平均直徑)은 6.9-14.6cm로 나타났다. 2. Weibull 분포(分布)의 모수(母數)는 각 지역별로 추정되었으며, 전지역에 대한 모수는 a=5, b=5.6997, c=1.4079로 추정되었다. 3. 직경분포(直徑分布)의 추정치와 실측치를 Kolmogorov-Smirnov법에 의하여 검정한 결과, 5% 유의수준에서 잘 적합하였다.

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Three level constant stress accelerated life tests for Weibull distribution

  • Moon, Gyoung Ae
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.281-288
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, the maximum likelihood estimators and confidence intervals for parameters of Weibull distribution are derived under three level constant stress accelerated life tests and the assumption that a log quadratic relationship exits between stress and the scale parameter ${\theta}$. The compound linear plan proposed by Kim (2006) is used to allocate the test units at each stress level, which performed nearly as good as the optimum quadratic plan and had the advantage of simplicity. Some simulation studies are given.

Approximate Maximum Likelihood Estimation for the Three-Parameter Weibull Distribution

  • Kang, S.B.;Cho, Y.S.;Choi, S.H.
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.209-217
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    • 2001
  • We obtain the approximate maximum likelihood estimators (AMLEs) for the scale and location parameters $\theta$ and $\mu$ in the three-parameter Weibull distribution based on Type-II censored samples. We also compare the AMLEs with the modified maximum likelihood estimators (MMLEs) in the sense of the mean squared error (MSE) based on complete sample.

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