• Title/Summary/Keyword: Weather elements

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Big Data Analysis of Weather Condition and Air Quality on Cosmetics Marketing

  • Wang, Zebin;Wu, Tong;Zhao, Xinshuang;Cheng, Shuchun;Dai, Genghui;Dai, Weihui
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.93-105
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    • 2017
  • Demands of cosmetics are affected not only by the well-known elements such as brand, price, and customer's consumption capacity, but also by some latent factors, for example, weather and air environment. Due to complexity and dynamic changes of the above factors, their influences can hardly be estimated in an accurate way by the traditional approaches such as survey and questionnaires. Through modeling and statistical analysis of big data, this article studied the impacts of weather condition and air quality on customer flow and sales of the cosmetics distributors in China, and found several hidden influencing factors. It provided a big-data based method for the analysis of unconventional factors on cosmetics marketing in the changing weather condition and air environment.

The Analysis of the Learning Elements in 'Curriculum Reconstruction' of Elementary Pre-service Teachers in Connection with 'The Weather and Our Daily Life' ('날씨와 우리 생활'과 연계한 초등예비교사들의 '교육과정 재구성' 학습요소 분석)

  • Kim, Hae-Ran;Lee, Yong-Seob
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Earth Science Education
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.202-211
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to find out the Learning elements in 'Curriculum Reconstruction' of Elementary Pre-service Teachers in Connection with 'The weather and our daily life'. The pre-service teachers who participated in the study formed a research group of 29 students in 2nd grade who are attending the first semester of A university of education and taking courses in 'teaching research 1'. Participants described the learning topics and contents they would like to add to curriculum 'The weather and our daily life'. Each response was analyzed and classified based on scientific terms related to weather or climate. The results of the study were as follows. First, there were three learning topics related to weather, such as water phenomena in the atmosphere, fine dust and yellow dust phenomena, and light or electricity phenomena, and two topics related to climate such as abnormal climate and global warming. Second, interest in the problem of fine dust and yellow dust in the atmosphere was relatively high. Third, the interest in learning in the knowledge area was relatively higher than in the learning in the function or attitude area. Through these research results, it can be confirmed that it is necessary to develop a climate change or climate crisis education program.

A Study on the Relationship between the Summertime Night Cooling Rate and Meteorological Elements in Daegu (대구의 여름철 야간 냉각량과 기상요소와의 관련성 연구)

  • Kim, Ha-Young;Kim, Hae-Dong
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.30 no.10
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    • pp.821-831
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    • 2021
  • The relationship between night cooling rate and meteorological elements was investigated over the past five years (2016-2020), using weather data from the new (Daegu(143)) and old (Shinam(860)) Daegu Regional Meteorological Agency located in the suburban and urban regions, respectively. There was a correlation between the total daily amount of solar radiation (Stot) and the night cooling rate in the both regions. However, a higher correlation was observed at the new Daegu Regional Meteorological Agency station (Daegu(143)). In particular, data from the new Daegu Regional Meteorological Administration's observatory, which experiences a low thermal storage effect caused by artificial structures, showed a higher correlation between nighttime cooling and weather factors. The reason for this is that the lesser the heat storage effect caused by the artificial structures, the better the effect of surface radiation cooling on temperature reduction. These findings confirm that the correlation between night cooling and weather factors can be used to assess the impact of artificial structures in cities.

Estimation of Willingness To Pay for Health Forecasting Services (건강예보 서비스 제공에 대한 지불의사금액 추정)

  • Oh, Jin-A;Park, Jong-Kil;Oh, Min-Kyung
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.395-404
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    • 2011
  • Weather forecasting is one of the key elements to improve health through the prevention and mitigation of health problems. Health forecasting is a potential resource creating enormous added value as it is effectively used for people. The purpose of this study is to estimate 'Willingness to Pay' for health forecasting. This survey was carried out to derive willingness to pay from 400 people who lived in Busan and Kyungnam Province and over 30 years of age during the period of July 1-31, 2009. The results showed that a 47.50% of people had intention to willingness to pay for health forecasting, and the pay was 7,184.21 won per year. Willing to pay goes higher depending on 'tax burden as to benefit of weather forecasting', 'importance of the weather forecasting in the aspect of health', 'satisfaction to the weather forecasting', and 'frequency of health weather index check'. This study followed the suggestion of the Korea Meteorological Administration generally and the values derived through surveys could be reliable. It can be concluded that a number of citizens who are willing to pay for health forecasting are high enough to meet the costs needed to provide health forecasting.

Study of Environmental analysis in Asian Bust Source Origin Using RS, GIS

  • Kim, Young-Seup;Kyung, Hye-Mee
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.249-249
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    • 2002
  • As Asian Dust's damage and negative effects increase, the need to investigate the weather and surroundings of the source of Asian Dust has been raised. I tried to indicate the source origin and watch changing process of the plants, weather elements in those areas by the means of NOAA AVHRR NOVI and NCEP data.

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Comparison of MLR and SVR Based Linear and Nonlinear Regressions - Compensation for Wind Speed Prediction (MLR 및 SVR 기반 선형과 비선형회귀분석의 비교 - 풍속 예측 보정)

  • Kim, Junbong;Oh, Seungchul;Seo, Kisung
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.65 no.5
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    • pp.851-856
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    • 2016
  • Wind speed is heavily fluctuated and quite local than other weather elements. It is difficult to improve the accuracy of prediction only in a numerical prediction model. An MOS (Model Output Statistics) technique is used to correct the systematic errors of the model using a statistical data analysis. The Most of previous MOS has used a linear regression model for weather prediction, but it is hard to manage an irregular nature of prediction of wind speed. In order to solve the problem, a nonlinear regression method using SVR (Support Vector Regression) is introduced for a development of MOS for wind speed prediction. Experiments are performed for KLAPS (Korea Local Analysis and Prediction System) re-analysis data from 2007 to 2013 year for Jeju Island and Busan area in South Korea. The MLR and SVR based linear and nonlinear methods are compared to each other for prediction accuracy of wind speed. Also, the comparison experiments are executed for the variation in the number of UM elements.

A study on the design of customized coastal weather contents based on the demand survey with coastal industry fields (연안산업 분야별 수요조사를 통한 맞춤형 연안기상 콘텐츠 설계방안 연구)

  • Kim, Hyunsu;Kim, Yoo-Keun;Song, Sang-Keun;Jeong, Ju-Hee;Son, Go-Eun;Kim, Dong-Sik;Kim, Hyung-Sop;Kim, Ji-Won
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.481-492
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    • 2013
  • In this study, the use survey of domestic and international weather information on coastal regions and the demand survey (e.g. general and in-depth surveys) for customer needs with coastal industries were carried out to design customized coastal weather contents. The general demand survey showed that most of the customers working in the coastal industries were interested in a short-term forecast, such as a general weather outlook (approximately 29% of the total respondents) and typhoon information (19%), and they preferred to be given the forecast information from new media such as the internet web-pages (36%) and mobile utilities (23%) rather than old media such as TV (16%) and radio (11%). In addition, only 31% of the total respondents were found to be satisfied with the use of the current coastal weather service. This low percentage might mainly be a result of lack of information accuracy (about 64%) and diversity (28%). From in-depth survey with site visiting, the need of coastal weather contents, such as weather elements, data form, a tool of communication, and forecast interval, differed with the working stages in three coastal industries (e.g. shipbuilding, maritime trade, and passenger transport industries).

A Study on the Elements(MORT-TAC) of Situation Assessment at Disaster Sites (재난현장 상황평가 고려요소(MORT-TAC)에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Sung-Geun;Lee, Young-Jai
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.117-127
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    • 2017
  • Even well trained personnel may fall victim to panic, and a wrong assessment of the situation can turn a small accident into a huge disaster. At the disaster site, the event is commonly broadcasted in real time and is unfiltered. Thus, the commander of the site must be able to accurately assess the scene while not missing out on key considerations. Despite the necessity of good situational assessment, there is barely any research on this topic. This study utilizes METT-TC(Mission, Enemy, Troops, Terrain and weather, Time available, and Civil considerations) which is used by militaries to assess combat situations, and proposes MORT-TAC(Mission, Object, Resources available, Terrain and weather, Time available, Ability, and Civil considerations) as factors to consider in effectively controlling the disaster site. The standard model is used for assessing disaster scenes by applying the Delphi analytical method on each sub-factor of MORT-TAC.

Exploration of Types and Context of Errors in the Weather Data Analysis Process (기상 데이터 분석 과정에서 나타나는 오류의 유형과 맥락 탐색)

  • Seok-Young Hong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Earth Science Education
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.153-167
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    • 2024
  • This study explored the errors and context occurred during high school students' data analysis processes. For the study, 222 data inquiry reports produced by 74 students from 'A' High School were collected and explored the detailed error types in the data analysis processes such as data collection and preprocessing, data representation, and data interpretation. The results of study found that in the data interpretation process, students had a somewhat insufficient understanding of seasonal variations and periodic patterns about weather elements. And, various types of errors were identified in the data representation process, such as basic unit in graphs, legend settings, trend lines. The causes of these errors are the feature of authoring tools, misconceptions related to weather elements, and cognitive biases, etc. Based on the study's results, educational implications for big data education, a significant topic in future science education, were derived. And related follow-up studies were suggested.

Long-range Transport Mechanisms of Asian Dust associated with the Synoptic Weather System

  • Kim, Yoo-Keun;Lee, Hwa-Woon;Moon, Yun-Seob;Song, Sang-Keun
    • Environmental Sciences Bulletin of The Korean Environmental Sciences Society
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    • v.10 no.S_4
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    • pp.197-206
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    • 2001
  • The long-range transport mechanisms of Asian dust were analyzed based on the synoptic weather system and numerical simulation by using NCEP/NCAR reanalysis and TOMS data during the periods of 1996-2001. We classified the whole weather types of eastern Asia during spring and created the representative weather types during the yellow sand events using cluster analysis and weather charts for the last 6 years(1996~2001). These long-range transport mechanisms were related to various pressure patterns including high and low, trough and ridge, and upper-level fronts. Case studies of the yellow sand events have performed by the simulation of MM5 with meteorological elements such as the horizontal wind of u and v component, potential temperature, potential vorticity, and vertical circulation during the episodic days(2~8 March 2001). In addition, the origin of the long-range transport was examined with the estimation of backward trajectory using HYSPLIT4 Model. In this paper, we concluded that three weather types at 1000 hPa, 850 hPa, 500 hPa, and 300 hPa levels were classified respectively. The dominant features were the extending continental outflow from China to Korea at 1000 hPa and 850 hPa levels, the deep trough passage and cold advection at 500 hPa and 300 hPa levels during the yellow sand events. And also, we confirmed the existence of pola $r_tropical jets in the upper-level, the behavior of potential vorticity over Korea, the estimation of potential vorticity through vertical cross section, and the transport of yellow sand through backward trajectories.es.

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