• 제목/요약/키워드: Wave Transmission Analysis

검색결과 324건 처리시간 0.025초

파력발전용 병진 질량-스프링식 파력 변환장치의 동적설계 (Dynamic Design of a Mass-Spring Type Translational Wave Energy Converter)

  • 최영휴;이창조;홍대선
    • 한국생산제조학회지
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.182-189
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    • 2012
  • This study suggests a dynamic design process for deciding properly design parameters of a mass-spring type Wave Energy Converter (WEC) to achieve sufficient energy conversion from wave to power generator. The WEC mechanism, in this research, consists of a rigid sprung body, a platform, suspension springs and dampers. The rigid sprung body is supported on the platform via springs and dampers and vibrates translationally in the heave direction under wave excitation. At last the resulting heave motion of the sprung body is transmitted to rotating motion of the electric generator by rack and pinion, and transmission gears. For the purpose of vibration analysis, the WEC mechanism has been simply modelled as a mass-spring-damper system under harmonic base excitation. Its maximum displacement transmissibility and steady state response can be determined by using elementary vibration theory if the harmonic ocean wave data were provided. With the vibration analysis results, the suggested dynamic design process of WEC can determine all the design parameters of the WEC mechanism, such as sprung body mass, suspension spring constant, and damping coefficient that can give sufficient relative displacement transmissibility and the associated inertia moment to drive the electric generator and transmission gears.

부유식방파제와 잠제를 이용한 파랑 차단 성능 연구 (Wave Screening Performance Using Floating and Submerged Breakwaters)

  • Won Chul Cho;Jin Won Lee
    • 한국해안해양공학회지
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.224-231
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문에서는 부유식 방파제와 잠제의 단점을 보완하고 장점을 활용하기 위하여 부유식방파제와 잠제를 혼합한 혼합형 방파제에 의한 파랑 차단 성능을 2차원 유한요소법에 의해 검토하고 있다. 혼합형 방파제의 경우 부유식 방파제 또는 잠제를 단독으로 사용하였을 때 보다 우수한 파랑 차단 성능을 보였고, 단파 및 비교적 장파에서도 우수한 파랑 차단 성능을 보여 파랑의 일부 주기에 국한되지 않고 넓은 주기 영역에서의 파랑 차단 성능이 우수함이 나타났다.

밀리미터파 대역 링크에서 색 분산에 의한 성능 분석 (Analysis of Performance employing Chromatic Dispersion in Millimeter-wave Links)

  • 김정태
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2000년도 추계종합학술대회 논문집(2)
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    • pp.309-312
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, The Influence of chromatic fiber dispersion on the transmission distance of MMW(millimeter-wave) link is analyzed and discussed. It is shown that dispersion significantly limits the transmission distance in intensity modulated direct detection and heterodyne links operating in the above 20㎓ frequency region by inducing a carrier to noise penalty on the transmitted signal. We analyze and discuss the influence of dispersion induced CNR(Carrier to Noise Ratio) penalty for direct detection and heterodyne method from simulation.

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Transmission of ultrasonic guided wave for damage detection in welded steel plate structures

  • Liu, Xinpei;Uy, Brian;Mukherjee, Abhijit
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • 제33권3호
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    • pp.445-461
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    • 2019
  • The ultrasonic guided wave-based technique has become one of the most promising methods in non-destructive evaluation and structural health monitoring, because of its advantages of large area inspection, evaluating inaccessible areas on the structure and high sensitivity to small damage. To further advance the development of damage detection technologies using ultrasonic guided waves for the inspection of welded components in structures, the transmission characteristics of the ultrasonic guided waves propagating through welded joints with various types of defects or damage in steel plates are studied and presented in this paper. A three-dimensional (3D) finite element (FE) model considering the different material properties of the mild steel, high strength steel and austenitic stainless steel plates and their corresponding welded joints as well as the interaction condition of the steel plate and welded joint, is developed. The FE model is validated against analytical solutions and experimental results reported in the literature and is demonstrated to be capable of providing a reliable prediction on the features of ultrasonic guided wave propagating through steel plates with welded joints and interacting with defects. Mode conversion and scattering analysis of guided waves transmitted through the different types of weld defects in steel plates are performed by using the validated FE model. Parametric studies are undertaken to elucidate the effects of several basic parameters for various types of weld defects on the transmission performance of guided waves. The findings of this research can provide a better understanding of the transmission behaviour of ultrasonic guided waves propagating through welded joints with defects. The method could be used for improving the performance of guided wave damage detection methods.

실린더 페라이트 코어를 사용한 무접점 전력 변환 시스템 (A Contactless Power Conversion System Use a Slinder Ferrite Core)

  • 이승준;안재우
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2001년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.638-641
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    • 2001
  • Connectorless power transmission and supply are the power transfer device revealed by resonant inverter or transformer using inductant device. Recently, on power supply have been going on frequently, so several power supply circuit forms are announced. But Compared with the circuit of previous paper, instead of the circuit composed of a simple sylinder Ferrit, I was manufacture in a sylinder that It was a double overlab to a sylinder and I was followed a double flux in inner flux path. Above all, for practicalization, supply circuit operation character analysis and development of controller should be preceded. According to this paper, power transmission and supply analyze characters and design control circuit like the analysis of general resonant inverter for power transmission. They compose the circuit to get sinusoid wave output voltage using pulse width modulation control mode. For Supply, output wave form through power track and power pick-up of magnetic inductance includes ripper component. So I intend to design the controller including filter and regulator, compare analyze theoretical result with real measurement value and then show you their practicality

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평판 구조물의 진동 파워흐름해석을 위한 비보존 조인트 개발 (Development of Compliant and Dissipative Joints in Coupled Thin Plates for Vibrational Energy Flow Analysis)

  • 송지훈;홍석윤
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제18권10호
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    • pp.1082-1090
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, a general solution for the vibrational energy and intensity distribution through a compliant and dissipative joint between plate structures is derived on the basis of energy flow analysis (EFA). The joints are modeled by four sets of springs and dashpots to show their compliancy and dissipation in all four degrees of freedom. First, for the EFA, the power transmission and reflection coefficients for the joint on coupled plate structures connected at arbitrary angles were derived by the wave transmission approach. In numerical applications, EFA is performed using the derived coefficients for coupled plate structures under various joint properties, excitation frequencies, coupling angles, and internal loss factors. Numerical results of the vibrational energy distribution showed that the developed compliant and dissipative joint model successfully predicted the joint characteristics of practical structures vibrating in the medium-to-high frequency ranges. Moreover, the intensity distribution of a compliant and dissipative joint is described.

밀리미터파용 구형 도파관의 단면 치수 변화에 의한 전송 특성 (Transmission Characteristics on Dimensional Tolerances of Millimeter-Wave Rectangular Waveguides)

  • 박경식;김기채;강진섭;김정환
    • 한국전자파학회논문지
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    • 제24권7호
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    • pp.722-729
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    • 2013
  • 본 논문에서는 밀리미터파 대역에서 저손실 전송 선로로 많이 사용되고 있는 구형 도파관의 단면 치수 변화가 전송 특성에 미치는 영향을 검토하였다. 도파관 내부의 그린 함수를 고유 모드 함수 전개법으로 구하고, 도파관 내부에 포스트를 설치한 구조의 내부 임피던스로부터 반사 계수 표현식을 도출하였으며, 도파관의 단면 치수 변화가 반사 계수에 미치는 영향을 검토하였다. 이론 해석의 타당성을 검증하기 위해 반사 계수를 측정하고, 이론치와 비교하였다.

해저면의 에너지 감쇠를 고려한 불투과 잠제의 파랑특성해석 (Analysis on the Wave Characteristics of Submerged Breakwater Considering Energy Dissipation of Seabed)

  • 김남형;양순보;박민수;김상진
    • 한국해양환경ㆍ에너지학회지
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.131-136
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    • 2004
  • 본 연구에서는 경계요소법을 이용하여 투과 저면위의 불투과성 잠제에 의한 투과율을 수치해석 하였다 해석기법으로는 유체와 투과성 영역을 동시에 해석할 수 있는 파압함수를 사용하였으며, 이론적으로 간단히 하기 위해, 투과성영역내의 파랑의 운동은 선형소산계수와 부가질량계수를 도입하여 정식화하였다. 투과 해저면 위를 진행하는 파랑은 진폭이 감쇠하면서 진행하는 것을 알 수 있었다. 그리고 투과율은 전체적으로 불투과 저면에 비해 투과 저면에서 작아지는 것을 알 수 있었으며, 잠제의 폭과 높이의 변화에 영향을 받는다는 것을 알 수 있었다.

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Smart sensors for monitoring crack growth under fatigue loading conditions

  • Giurgiutiu, Victor;Xu, Buli;Chao, Yuh;Liu, Shu;Gaddam, Rishi
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.101-113
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    • 2006
  • Structural health monitoring results obtained with the electro-mechanical (E/M) impedance techniqueand Lamb wave transmission methods during fatigue crack propagation of an Arcan specimen instrumented with piezoelectric wafer active sensors (PWAS) are presented. The specimen was subjected in mixed-mode fatigue loading and a crack was propagated in stages. At each stage, an image of the crack and the location of the crack tip were recorded and the PWAS readings were taken. Hence, the crack-growth in the specimen could be correlated with the PWAS readings. The E/M impedance signature was recorded in the 100 - 500 kHz frequency range. The Lamb-wave transmission method used the pitch-catch approach with a 3-count sine tone burst of 474 kHz transmitted and received between various PWAS pairs. Fatigue loading was applied to initiate and propagate the crack damage of controlled magnitude. As damage progressed, the E/M impedance signatures and the waveforms received by receivers were recorded at predetermined intervals and compared. Data analysis indicated that both the E/M impedance signatures and the Lamb-wave transmission signatures are modified by the crack progression. Damage index values were observed to increase as the crack damage increases. These experiments demonstrated that the use of PWAS in conjunction with the E/M impedance and the Lamb-wave transmission is a potentially powerful tool for crack damage detection and monitoring in structural elements.