• Title/Summary/Keyword: Wastewater recycling

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Recovery of Silver from Artificial Photographic Wastewater by Continuous Flow Electrolytic Process (순환공정법(循環工程法)을 적용(適用)한 인공(人工) 사진폐액(寫眞廢液)으로부터의 전해채취(電解採取)에 의한 은(銀)의 회수(回收))

  • Chung, Won-Ju;Kim, Dong-Su
    • Resources Recycling
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    • v.16 no.1 s.75
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    • pp.68-72
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    • 2007
  • The influences of reduction time, potential difference and ionic concentration flow rate have been investigated on the electrolytic recovery of silver from artificial photographic wastewater in continuous flow reactor system. As the initial concentration of silver ion and applied potential were increased, the amount of silver recovered was observed to be raised. Also, the electrolytically recovered material from artificial wastewater was proved to be pure silver based on the qualitative analyses by EPMA and XRD.

A Study on the Recovery of Zinc ion from Metal-Plating Wastewater by Using Spent Catalyst (酸化鐵 廢觸媒에 의한 도금폐수중 아연이온 回收에 관한 基礎硏究)

  • 이효숙;오영순;이우철
    • Resources Recycling
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.23-28
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    • 2001
  • Zinc ion could be recovered from metal plating wastewater with the spent iron oxide catalyst which was used in the plant of Styrene Monomer(SM) production. The zinc was recovered more than 98.7% at higher than pH 2.0. The saturation magnetization of the spent catalyst is enough high as 59.4 emu/g to apply in the solid-liquid separation after treating the wastewater. The mechanism of zinc recovery with the iron oxide catalyst could be a electro-chemical adsorption at pH 3.0~8.5, and a precipitation as $Zn(OH)_2$ at higher than pH 8.5.

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Effects of Recycled Wastewater and Surfactant on the Treatment Efficiency of PAHs-Contaminated Soil in Slurry Bioreactor (슬러리 생물반응기를 이용한 PAHs 오염토양처리에서 재순환수와 계면활성제의 효과)

  • Namkoong, Wan;Na, Kyung-Jin
    • Journal of the Korea Organic Resources Recycling Association
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.119-126
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    • 2001
  • This research was carried out to evaluate the effect of recycled wastewater and surfactant above CMC(critical micelle concentration) on the removal rate of PAHs in bench-scale slurry bioreactor. Kinetic parameters based on zero order and first order kinetic models were estimated. The first order model was able to describe the removal of phenanthrene and pyrene with high correlation coefficients. Addition of recycled wastewater could enhance the removal rates of phenanthrene and pyrene. Addition of surfactant above CMC could enhance desorption rate and removal rate of phenanthrene and pyrene.

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A Case Study on Utilization of Industrial Wastewater Reuse (하수처리수의 공업용수 재이용 활성화 방안 연구)

  • Lee, Gang-Ok;Park, Jeong-Youb
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.17-24
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    • 2020
  • This study analyzes economic feasibility by looking at the case of wastewater reclamation and reuse system of Osan, the only place currently operated in Korea, exploiting wastewater uniquely reused as industrial water. Furthermore, this paper examines the problem in wastewater recycling and present the method to expand the potential of using reclaimed water. Method to activate the reuse of wastewater as industrial water. First, it is required to provide self-governing body and demander with diverse information on this project so that they correctly recognize the reuse of wastewater as industrial water. Second, law should be amended so that the water quality requirement of reused water can be given in the national level to supply industrial water depending on right standard. Third, financial support should be expanded in diverse parts so that more private investment advantageous to investor can be made, for instance, BTL, BTO.

Isolation and Identification of Organic Compounds-Degrading Bacteria for the Treatment of Food Wastewater (음식물류폐수처리를 위한 유기물분해 미생물의 분리 및 동정)

  • Chung, Doo-Young;Song, In-Geun;Kim, Young-Jun
    • Journal of the Korea Organic Resources Recycling Association
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.128-135
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    • 2007
  • Microorganisms which can degrade organic compounds such as proteins, lipids, and cellulose in food wastewater, were isolated from food wastewater, livestock wastewater, earthworm, and etc. Among these, eleven strains which showed higher degrading activities against three organic compounds, were finally isolated, characterized, and identified. Nine strains were found to be Bacillus species, and other two were to be Enterobacter sp. and Pantoea agglomerans. The strains FWB-5 (Bacillus pumilus), FWB-6 (B. lichenisformis) and OD-4 (Pantoea agglomerans), isolated from food wastewater and livestock wastewater, respectively, showed higher three enzyme activities to organic compounds, especially to cellulose, compared to other strains. The optimal growth conditions for the great enzyme activities were at $37^{\circ}C$ with pH 7.0 for FWB-5 and OD-4 strains, whereas, these were at $25^{\circ}C$ with pH 7.0 for FWB-6 strain.

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Deduction of Optimum Factors for Hydrogen Production from Organic Resources using a Continuous Reaction Process (연속반응공정을 이용한 유기성자원으로부터 수소생산을 위한 최적인자도출에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Choong Gon;Shin, Hyun Gon
    • Journal of the Korea Organic Resources Recycling Association
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.22-27
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    • 2011
  • This study was performed to find out the optimum condition for hydrogen production by changing mixture ratio from 3:7(food waste water : swine wastewater) without pre-treatment of food wastewater and swine wastewater using a continuous reaction process. It was confirmed that hydrogen generation according to pH is the highest in a condition of pH 5.5, and that the optimum pH for hydrogen production in case of mixing food wastewater with swine wastewater is 5.5 through this. Hydrogen generation according to HRT showed high hydrogen generation rate in case of 4 days rather than 3 days, and this involves largely in vitality of hydrogen producing bacteria according to variation of the HRT value, so it is judged that HRT also acts as an important factor to hydrogen producing bacteria. The organic removal efficiency recorded a removal efficiency of maximum TS 52%, VS 71%, TSS 83% and VSS 89% at the 6th day of operation, and it was confirmed that organic removal efficiency is possible even through an hydrogen production process.

Treatment Study of Textile Wastewater by Fenton's Oxidation (펜톤 산화반응에 의한 염색폐수처리 연구)

  • 박영규
    • Journal of environmental and Sanitary engineering
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.20-25
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    • 2000
  • The wastewater treatment for the purpose of water-recycling was performed using Fenton's & ozone's methods. These methods were used to increase the treatment efficiency of textile wastewater and to search for the optimal operating conditions. The optimal conditions by Fenton process were determined so that input amounts of $FeSO_4{\cdot}7H_2O$ and $H_2O_2$ were $7.2mM/{\;}{\ell}$ and $49.0m/{\;}{\ell}$ respectively, treatment by ozone process had 92% removal efficiency at ozone concentration of 9.73g/min and $130mM/{\;}{\ell}$ of $H_2O_2$.

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A Pilot Plant Study of Industrial Wastewater Recycling Technology for Disc-Tube Membrane (DISC-TUBE MEMBRANE을 이용한 산업폐수 재활용 기술의 PILOT PLANT적 연구)

  • 김동일;한성욱;김호식;김인환
    • Journal of environmental and Sanitary engineering
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.81-86
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    • 1997
  • In case of Industrial Wastewater, It was various pollutions, high concentration and different physical, chemical properties each other in accordance with classification of wastewater. Therefore, after inquiring into the influence on the membrane of the dissolved pollutants, we should select the membrane of best efficient quality. As results of experiments on pilot plant test, optimum operating pressure for fouling removal was 34BAR, when continues operating was 34 BAR, recovery rate was 75% and permeate water flux was $32.9{\;}{\ell}/hr{\cdot}m^{2}$.

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Removal Characteristics of Heavy Metals by Continuous Neutralization of Plating Wastewater with Waste-Oyster Shells (폐굴껍질에 의한 산성도금폐수의 연속 중화시 중금속제거 특성)

  • 김형석;송동근;성낙창
    • Resources Recycling
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.36-41
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    • 1998
  • Objective of the research is to deteonine the praeLic따 running parameters for neutralization and removal of heavy metals from plating wastewater with waste-oyster shells by the Bohart$.$Adams equation. Waste-oyster shells discharged from the d domestic oyster cultnring fields cause a serious ocean environmental pollution. However, it is expected that those are able to b be recycled for removal of heavy metals through neutralization of plating wastewater because the shells contain approximate 93% $CaCO_3$, and have multi-pore voids. By applying the results of the continuous experiments to Bohart-Adams equation, s service time decreases in the order of Cr>Fe>Cu while removal efficiencies of metals become less in the order of Fe>Cr>Cu.

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Finding the operation conditions to minimize nitrous oxide emission from MLE configuration wastewater treatment plant using computer simulation program (컴퓨터 시뮬레이션을 이용한 MLE 공법 하수처리장에서 최저 아산화질소 발생 운전 조건 파악)

  • Jisoo Han;Mincheol Kim;Byonghi Lee
    • Journal of the Korea Organic Resources Recycling Association
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.19-38
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    • 2023
  • Nitrous oxide, one of the six greenhouse gases from Kyoto protocol, is known to be emitted in biological nitrification and denitrification reactions at wastewater treatment plant. In this study, EQPS which is a computer program that can simulate nitrous oxide gas emission amount at wastewater treatment plants is used. The MLE process which treats wastewater from combined sewer is studied. Operational variables which are MLR, water temperature at reactor and primary clarifier by-pass percentage are changed to define the condition which produces the least amount of nitrous oxide gas. 200 % of MLR, 20 ℃ of water temperature at bioreactor and 15 % of primary clarifier by-pass percentage are shown the least nitrous oxide emission factor. Also, it is found that the deep aeration tank produces less amount of nitrous oxide gas since less air is required to meet oxygen demand in this type of aeration tank.