• Title/Summary/Keyword: Voronoi

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Fast Voronoi Divider for VQ Code book Designs

  • Jang, Gang-Yi;Choi, Tae-Young
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.15 no.1E
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    • pp.34-38
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, a new fast voronoi divider for vector quantization (VQ) is introduced, which results from Theorem that the nearest vectors in the sense of minimum mean square error(MMSE) have almost the same mean values of their elements. An improved splitting method for a VQ codebook design using the fast voronoi divider is also presented. Experimental results show that the new method reduces the complexity of training a VQ codebook several times with a high signal to noise ratio(SNR) using an appropriate extensive parameter of codebook.

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The Cooperate Navigation for Swarm Robot Using Centroidal Voronoi Tessellation (무게중심 보로노이 테셀레이션을 이용한 군집로봇의 협조탐색)

  • Bang, Mun-Seop;Joo, Young-Hoon
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.61 no.1
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    • pp.130-134
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we propose a space partitioning technique for swarm robots by using the Centroidal Voronoi Tessellation. The proposed method consists of two parts such as space partition and collision avoidance. The space partition for searching a given space is carried out by a density function which is generated by some accidents. The collision avoidance is implemented by the potential field method. Finally, the numerical experiments show the effectiveness and feasibility of the proposed method.

Voronoi Simulation on the Puncture Phenomena of ZnO Varistors (ZnO 바리스터의 펑처 현상에 관한 보로노이 시뮬레이션)

  • Lee, Yeong-Jong;Hwang, Hwi-Dong;Han, Se-Won;Gang, Hyeong-Bu
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.48 no.2
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    • pp.109-116
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    • 1999
  • ZnO Varistor is an electronic ceramic device to absorb the surge voltage from low voltage to high. To investigate the puncture mechanism occurring in NnO varistor, the Voronoi simulation for formulating the relation between the applied voltage and the increase of the temperature inside grain is applied. The Voronoi network can realize the structure of the practical varistor better than the established simple network. Using the current through each grain and the voltage applied to the grain, Joule heating energy is calculated and the phenomenon that the puncture occurs can be analyzed quantitatively by simulating the electric and thermal characteristics according to the externally applied pulsed voltage.

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Unstructured Moving-Mesh Hydrodynamic Simulation

  • Yun, Kiyun;Kim, Juhan;Yoon, Suk-Jin
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.39 no.2
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    • pp.65.2-65.2
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    • 2014
  • We present a new hydrodynamic simulation code based on the Voronoi tessellation for estimating the density precisely. The code employs both of Lagrangian and Eulerian description by adopting the movable mesh scheme, which is superior to the conventional SPH (smoothed particle hydrodynamics) and AMR (adaptive mesh refinement) schemes. The code first generates unstructured meshes by the Voronoi tessellation at every time step, and then solves the Riemann problem for all surfaces of each Voronoi cell so as to update the hydrodynamic states as well as to move current meshes. Besides, the IEM (incremental expanding method) is devised to compute the Voronoi tessellation to desired degree of speed, thereby the CPU time is turned out to be just proportional to the number of particles, i.e., O(N). We discuss the applications of our code in the context of cosmological simulations as well as numerical experiments for galaxy formation.

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Microstructure Characteristics of ZnO of ZnO Varistors Simulated by Voronoi Network

  • Han, Se-Won;He, Jin-Liang;Hwang, Hui-Dong;Kang, Hyung-Boo
    • The Korean Journal of Ceramics
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.239-244
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    • 1997
  • The Voronoi network can be used to effectively simulate the microstructure of ZnO varistors. The nonuniformity in microstructure of simulated ZnO varistor can be changed by setting different disorder degree of Voronoi network. In the region of disorder degree larger than 3 where the simulated microstructures are similar to those the actual ones of ZnO varistors, a chaotic phenomenon exists in the microstructure characteristics. This chaotic property can simulate the original behavior of nonuniformity of electrical characteristics caused by microstructures of ZnO varistors.

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A Fingerprint Matching Algorithm Based on the Voronoi Diagram (보로노이 다이어그램을 이용한 지문정합 알고리즘)

  • 김승훈;최태영
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.41 no.6
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    • pp.247-252
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    • 2004
  • This paper proposes a matching algorithm using Voronoi diagram for rotation and translation invariant fingerprint identification. The proposed algorithm extracts geometrical structures that are derived from Voronoi diagram of a fingerprint image. Then two features, distances and angles are extracted from the geometrical structures and saved as indexing form for fingerprint matching. This matching algerian has a lower error rate than indexing based methods of old times.

Topological Map Building for Mobile Robot Navigation (이동로봇의 주행을 위한 토폴로지컬 지도의 작성)

  • 최창혁;이진선;송재복;정우진;김문상;박성기;최종석
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.492-497
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    • 2002
  • Map building is the process of modeling the robot's environment. The map is usually built based on a grid-based or topological approach, which has its own merits and demerits. These two methods, therefore, can be integrated to provide a better way of map building, which compensates for each other's drawbacks. In this paper, a method of building the topological map based on the occupancy grid map through a Voronoi diagram is presented and verified by various simulations. This Voronoi diagram is made by using a labeled Voronoi diagram scheme which is suitable for the occupancy grid maps. It is shown that the Proposed method is efficient and simple fur building a topological map. The simple path-planning problem is simulated and experimented verify validity of the proposed approach.

Performance Analysis of a Rotation-Transform Aided QPSK over Impulsive Noise Using Rieman Integral over Voronoi Cell (보로노이 셀에서 리만 적분을 이용한 임펄스 잡음 환경에서 동작하는 회전 변환 QPSK 기법의 성능 해석)

  • Choi, Byoungjo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.38A no.3
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    • pp.224-239
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    • 2013
  • An exact performance analysis of an ML detector for a 2-dimensional rotation-transform aided QPSK system operating over an impulsive noise environment is presented using Rieman integrals of a two-dimensional Gaussian Q-function over Voronoi cells. A set of interesting features of the Voronoi cells is also characterised systematically. An optimum rotation angle yielding the minimum BER is also studied. The differences between the proposed exact method and the previous approximate analysis method are investigated in terms of the corresponding BERs and the derived optimum angles.

Using Voronoi Diagram and Power Diagram in Application Problems (응용문제에서 보로노이 다이어그램과 파워 다이어그램의 사용성 비교)

  • Kim, Donguk
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.235-243
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    • 2012
  • The Voronoi diagram of spheres and power diagram have been known as powerful tools to analyze spatial characteristics of weighted points, and these structures have variety range of applications including molecular spatial structure analysis, location based optimization, architectural design, etc. Due to the fact that both diagrams are based on different distance metrics, one has better usability than another depending on application problems. In this paper, we compare these diagrams in various situations from the user's viewpoint, and show the Voronoi diagram of spheres is more effective in the problems based on the Euclidean distance metric such as nearest neighbor search, path bottleneck locating, and internal void finding.

Rotation-Free Plate Element Based on the Natural Element Method (자연요소법에 기초한 회전자유도가 없는 평판요소)

  • Cho, Jin-Rae;Choi, Joo-Hyoung;Lee, Hong-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2007.04a
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    • pp.513-518
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    • 2007
  • A polygon-wise constant curvature natural element approximation is presented in this paper for the numerical implementation of the abstract Kirchhoff plate model. The strict continuity requirement in the displacement field is relaxed by converting the area integral of the curvatures into the boundary integral along the Voronoi boundary. Curvatures and bending moments are assumed to be constant within each Voronoi polygon, and the Voronoi-polygon-wise constant curvatures are derived in a selective manner for the sake of the imposition of essential boundary conditions. The numerical results illustrating the proposed method are also given.

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