• 제목/요약/키워드: Voluntary Service

검색결과 244건 처리시간 0.03초

제주시 지역 중학교 학생들의 환경교육에 대한 의식 조사 (A Survey on the Consciousness of Middle School Students in Jeju City on the Environmental Education)

  • 진국림;오순자;고석찬
    • 한국환경과학회지
    • /
    • 제17권12호
    • /
    • pp.1315-1324
    • /
    • 2008
  • This study was investigated on the consciousness of middle school students in Jeju city about the environmental education through questionnaire, in order to understand the actual conditions of environmental education and to find out the solutions about them. Middle 'school students responded that environmental education in school was taken at the class for the special activity or voluntary service, not in regular class and was worked as in the form of the field trip. They generally obtain the knowledge and informations on the environmental problems from mass media such as TV, radio and newspaper than from regular environment class in school. And 36.0% of students perceive that environmental education is needed as a regular class and 31.3% of students perceive that the regular class in school is effective to the environmental education. These results suggest that many students are interested in the regular environment class in school. However, the most of students responded that the regular environment class in school is not worked or is not worked at all, suggesting that the environmental education in middle school is not worked effectively. Most of students prefer to take the environment class in the form of observation or field trip, and they think that observation or field trip is more effective to obtain environmental informations. In conclusion, the special activity such as observation or field trip needs to be supplemented to regular environment class in order to improve the environmental education in middle school more effectively.

한국 치의학 교육 평가인증제도의 현황과 발전방향 (The Present Situation and Future Direction of the Korean Dental Education Accreditation System: Present and Future)

  • 김경년;김윤진;김주아;김지연;김각균;이재일;신제원
    • 대한치과의사협회지
    • /
    • 제53권3호
    • /
    • pp.201-215
    • /
    • 2015
  • The Korean Institute of Dental Education and Evaluation (KIDEE) was established in 2007 to provide the quality assurance in dental education. The KIDEE has been recognized by The Ministry of Education from Jan. 2015 for 5 years. KIDEE had accredited basic dental education programs of all 11 Korean dental schools. The dental accreditation system was introduced to encourage the improvement for dental schools, to ensure the quality of dental practice and most of all, to establish an internationally compatible system of evaluation and accreditation. The accreditation system in Korea is supported by voluntary service of many dental professionals and contribute to improve the quality of dental education program in all institutions. The accreditation by KIDEE let the students and the dentists be taught with assured education program and the all Koreans be cared by the qualified dentists. A quality education system thus provides a sufficient number of qualified dental health professionals to meet the workforce needs of the nation. Ultimately, this should result in quality oral health care for the public. Finally, by specifying the competencies of graduates, the standards will define the scope of dental practice. This may serve to define the profession of dentistry and differentiate it from other health professions, or to differentiate among the specialties in dentistry in the case of advanced dental education programs.

스마트 미디어 기반의 온라인 미술관 예술 감상 프로그램 콘텐츠 개발 사례 연구 (The Case Study of Contents Development for Online Museum Art Appreciation based on Smart Media)

  • 양연경
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
    • /
    • 제16권1호
    • /
    • pp.139-162
    • /
    • 2017
  • Museums contain a significant meaning as a place that reflects empirical knowledge that have been accumulated socially and scientifically in overall life of the public and provides the opportunity to enjoy prestigious culture, while serving as the extended place of education. The first objective of this study is to increase the accessibility of general public through the development of online museum programs as service contents and to present the ultimate direction the development of in art appreciation contents that can effectively expand the infrastructure of culture and art. Second, the effectiveness of online art appreciation programs by registered private museums, which continuously develop smart media-based online museum contents and systemization of archive as the distribution rate of smart devices is increased due to generalization of digital environments, was analyzed by each case to examine the objective distinctions strategies. Third, in terms of museum visitors and smart contents users, this study examines the expected effects of popular distribution by seeking various ways that can enhance the desired exhibit appreciation and autonomous utilization of educational programs, while not being restricted by the physical accessibility and limitation of space at the museums. The subjects of this study included cases of BoroomSan Museum, Savina Museum of Contemporary Art, Imageroot, Sangwon Museum of Art, Hello Museum, etc. and the online smarts contents art appreciation educational programs by registered private museums were analyzed. Results expected to achieve from such processes are as follows. First, the possibility to expand cultural participation in museum exhibition appreciation and museum education infrastructure became widen. Second, the educational program resources can be utilized as the culture and art asset that strengthens the museums' responsibilities in their social role. Third, museum archive can be constructed in more systematic way, and the efficiency of museum archive system can be enhanced to maintain the museum collection database in a consistent format. Fourth, the museum's smart contents users' continued access to museum's online contents may induce the exhibition effect of the site and voluntary participation in education, and can also expect an economic synergy effect as the users become potential visitors that may actually visit the museum in the future.

물리치료(학)과 학생의 장애인에 대한 태도와 행동에 관한 조사연구 (The Study on Physical Therapy Students Attitude and Behavior for the Person with Disability)

  • 오정림;손호희;김기열
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
    • /
    • 제17권1호
    • /
    • pp.425-432
    • /
    • 2016
  • 이 연구는 물리치료(학)과 학생들의 장애인에 대한 인식 및 태도를 알아보기 위해 물리치료(학)과가 개설된 전국 대학 중 6개 대학의 학생들을 대상으로 이루어졌으며 배포된 총 800부 중 776부를 회수하여 SPSS 21.0 프로그램을 이용하여 분석하였다. 연구결과 성별에 따른 장애인에 대한 행동의 차이에서 남학생이 긍정적으로 나타났으며, 4년제 학제에서 학년이 올라갈수록 부정적으로 나타났다. 장애인과의 접촉 경험에서는 장애인 가족이나 친구가 있는 경우 긍정적으로 나타났으며 장애 관련 과목 수강 여부에 따라서는 차이가 나타나지 않았다. 또한 봉사활동의 경험과 장애를 가진 사람과의 생활 경험이 있는 경우 태도와 행동 항목에서 긍정적으로 나타났다. 이러한 결과를 볼 때, 장애인과의 접촉 경험의 질과 기회에 따라 장애인에 대한 긍정적 태도와 행동이 형성된다고 알 수 있으며, 이를 통해 교육과정 속에서의 장애인 인식의 개선과 장애인과의 직접적인 경험을 통해 긍정적인 장애인에 대한 태도 및 행동의 변화를 유도할 교육 프로그램의 개발이 모색될 필요가 있을 것이다.

사회적 기억을 위한 참여형 디지털 아카이브 이해관계자 면담 연구 (The Stakeholder Interview of Participatory Digital Archives for Social Memory)

  • 박진경;김유승
    • 기록학연구
    • /
    • 제54호
    • /
    • pp.249-287
    • /
    • 2017
  • 본 연구는 사회적 기억과 참여형 디지털 아카이브의 개념에 대한 이론적 분석과 함께, 이용자와 운영자를 포함한 이해관계자와의 면담연구를 통한 각각의 경험과 인식의 분석을 바탕으로 참여형 디지털 아카이브의 문제점을 논한다. 이론 연구로서 관련 선행연구를 분석하고, 사회적 기억과 참여형 아카이브 각각의 정의와 상호보완적 개념을 분석한다. 이를 통해 본 연구는 사회적 기억을 정치, 사회, 문화를 아우르는 사회적 환경과 공동체 내부관계의 상호작용을 통해 규정되고 생성되는 기억으로 인식하고, 이를 공유된 개인의 기억으로부터 집단 기억, 공공 기억 모두 아우르는 광의의 개념으로 정의하며, 참여형 아카이브를 공동체, 이용자의 자발적 참여와 전문자 그룹의 지원이 만나 기억과 기록이 저장, 보존, 공유, 확산, 재생산되는 디지털 공간으로 이해한다. 한편, 이해관계자 면담연구를 통해, 참여, 정책, 서비스 영역의 이용자 및 운영자 인식을 분석하고 문제점을 파악한다.

통합 물환경 관리를 위한 개방형 모델링 플랫폼 고찰 (A Review of Open Modeling Platform Towards Integrated Water Environmental Management)

  • 이성학;신창민;이용석;조재필
    • 한국물환경학회지
    • /
    • 제36권6호
    • /
    • pp.636-650
    • /
    • 2020
  • A modeling system that can consider the overall water environment and be used to integrate hydrology, water quality, and aquatic ecosystem on a watershed scale is essential to support decision-making in integrated water resources management (IWRM). In adapting imported models for evaluating the unique water environment in Korea, a platform perspective is becoming increasingly important. In this study, a modeling platform is defined as an ecosystem that continuously grows and provides sustainable values through voluntary participation- and interaction-of all stakeholders- not only experts related to model development, but also model users and decision-makers. We assessed the conceptual values provided by the IWRM modeling platform in terms of openness, transparency, scalability, and sustainability. I We also reviewed the technical aspects of functional and spatial integrations in terms of socio-economic factors and user-centered multi-scale climate-forecast information. Based on those conceptual and technical aspects, we evaluated potential modeling platforms such as Source, FREEWAT, Object Modeling System (OMS), OpenMI, Community Surface-Dynamics Modeling System (CSDMS), and HydroShare. Among them, CSDMS most closely approached the values suggested in model development and offered a basic standard for easy integration of existing models using different program languages. HydroShare showed potential for sharing modeling results with the transparency expected by model user-s. Therefore, we believe that can be used as a reference in development of a modeling platform appropriate for managing the unique integrated water environment in Korea.

시니어클럽 관장의 리더십과 종사자의 조직헌신의 관계에서 직무만족의 매개효과 (Mediating Effect of Job Satisfaction between Directors' Leadership and Workers' Organizational Commitment in Senior Clubs)

  • 이병록
    • 융합정보논문지
    • /
    • 제12권4호
    • /
    • pp.199-204
    • /
    • 2022
  • 본 연구의 목적은 시니어클럽 관장의 리더십과 조직헌신의 관계, 그리고 직무만족의 매개효과를 검증하는 것이다. 충청도와 대전 지역에 소재한 시니어클럽의 종사자 288명에 대한 설문조사 자료를 분석하였다. 본 연구의 분석방법은 빈도분석, 상관관계분석, 모형적합도를 검증하기 위한 확인적 요인분석, 매개효과를 분석하는 부트스트랩검정 등이다. 분석결과, 시니어클럽 관장의 리더십과 종사자의 조직헌신의 관계가 유의미하게 분석되었고 직무만족의 매개효과가 검증되었다. 시니어클럽 종사자들의 조직헌신을 증진시키기 위한 방안을 제시하면 첫째, 시니어클럽 관장들의 리더십을 개선하기 위해 다양한 교육훈련과 프로그램의 개발, 자발적인 참여의 유도, 시설평가에 리더십프로그램의 참여 실적 포함 등이 제시될 수 있다. 둘째, 시니어클럽 종사자들의 직무만족을 향상시키기 위해 동료들과의 다양한 교류프로그램과 동료모임의 운영, 감정노동을 적절하게 관리하기 위한 멘토링과 휴식지원 서비스의 제공, 전문적인 직무교육과 슈퍼비전의 제공 등이 필요하다. 본 연구는 시니어클럽의 효과적인 노인 일자리사업의 운영에 도움이 될 것으로 기대한다.

4M 기법을 활용한 전기화재 예방대책 수립 연구 (A Study on the Establishment of Preventive Measures for Electric Fires Using the 4M Technique)

  • 오택흠;박찬석
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
    • /
    • 제23권4호
    • /
    • pp.23-29
    • /
    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to reduce the probability of occurrence of electric fires as a preemptive preventive measure, and to strengthen the capability of preventing electric fires by strengthening the cooperative function between electric fire-related departments and establishing a cooperative system. In this study, the general aspects of electric fires were identified by reviewing the literature such as ignition mechanisms of electric fires. And the major electrical fires that occurred in the last 10 years were classified into ignition factors (short circuit, overload/overcurrent, and earth leakage/ground fault) and ignition sources (wiring/wiring appliances, electrical equipment/household appliances). And the 4M technique was used to analyze the potential causes of ignition at the fire site and to suggest preventive measures. In the case In this study, out of 48 electrical fires in the past 10 years, 16 short-circuit fires, 3 overload/overcurrent fires, 3 short-circuit and earth fault fires, 16 fires in wiring/wiring appliances, and 10 fires in electrical equipment/home appliances classified as cases. And prevention measures were presented in terms of human, machine, media, and management by using the 4M technique. For the preemptive prevention of electric fires, strengthening the compulsory electrical safety inspection and making it mandatory to report when new or expanding electric facilities, charging a fee for electric safety inspection for detached houses and granting benefits subject to inspection completion, improvement of the electric safety voluntary inspection table and safety indications; It was suggested as a policy to organize and operate electrical safety inspection personnel in a two-person team (mixed), establish a close work cooperation system with related organizations, and strengthen electrical safety education and publicity.

글로벌 패션 기업의 해외 소싱 프로세스에서 나타난 지속 가능성 기준 (Sustainability Criteria Identified in the Global Sourcing Practices of Global Fashion Retailers)

  • 이지연
    • 한국의류산업학회지
    • /
    • 제24권2호
    • /
    • pp.206-216
    • /
    • 2022
  • This study sought to examine the sustainability criteria found in the global sourcing practices of global fashion retailers. Sustainable supply chain management, with a particular focus on the sustainability criteria of global sourcing, was analyzed. This qualitative study was based on a focus group interview and corporate social responsibility (CSR) annual reports. Eight master categories, 18 middle categories, and 37 bottom categories were extracted. The key categories and their middle categories were as follows: (1) Social compliance (working conditions, employment, safety); (2) Environment concerns (environmental pollution management, eco-friendly production, supply chain environment); (3) Energy efficiency (energy saving program, store environment); (4) Consumer protection (restricted substances management, consumer product safety improvement); (5) Management system (code of conduct, triangle audit system); (6) Community social activities (local community service, voluntary activities, charitable activities); (7) External stakeholder engagement (media & non-governmental organization management, maintenance of relationship with local authority); (8) Brand protection (respect for companies' intellectual property). The findings of this study offer academically significant insights into the sustainability criteria that can be encountered by companies under diverse global sourcing scenarios, revealing that global sourcing by fashion retailers is not merely a means of reducing costs, but a way of generating new jobs and making a social contribution to developing countries. The study's findings also have practical significance, offering guidelines for general CSR activities in the global sourcing process.

노인의 경제상태가 행복에 미치는 영향: 자아존중감의 매개효과 (A Study on the Mediating Effect of Self-esteem on the Relationship between Economic Status and Happiness among the Elderly)

  • 윤명숙;이묘숙
    • 한국노년학
    • /
    • 제32권2호
    • /
    • pp.397-413
    • /
    • 2012
  • 본 연구는 노인의 경제 상태와 행복의 관계에 대한 자아존중감의 매개효과를 연구하는데 목적이 있다. 이를 위해 전국 4대 광역지역에 거주하는 65세 이상의 노인 641명을 대상으로 인구사회학적 변인, 경제상태, 자아존중감, 행복을 직접 면접 방식으로 측정하였다. 자료 분석 방법은 t-test, ANOVA, 구조방정식으로 분석하였다. 연구결과 첫째, 인구사회학적 변인에 따른 행복의 차이 분석에서 학력이 높고, 배우자가 있고, 결혼관계에 만족하고, 직업, 종교가 있는 경우, 부채가 적은 경우, 만성질환이 없는 경우, 기초생활수급자가 아닌 경우, 자원봉사활동을 하는 노인들의 행복수준이 그렇지 않은 노인에 비해 더 높은 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 자아존중감은 노인의 경제 상태와 행복간의 관계를 완전 매개하는 것으로 나타났다. 즉, 노인의 경제상태가 좋을수록 자아존중감이 높아지고, 높아진 자아존중감은 노인의 행복에 정적 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 연구결과들을 토대로 노인행복감 증진을 위한 방안 및 향후 연구에서 고려할 점들을 논의하였다.