• 제목/요약/키워드: Voltage source inverters

검색결과 163건 처리시간 0.023초

Leg-By-Leg-Based Finite-Control-Set Model Predictive Control for Two-Level Voltage-Source Inverters

  • Zhang, Tao;Chen, Xiyou;Qi, Chen;Lang, Zhengying
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제19권5호
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    • pp.1162-1170
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    • 2019
  • Finite-control-set model predictive control (FCS-MPC) is a promising control scheme for two-level voltage-source inverters (TL-VSIs). However, two main issues arise in the classical FCS-MPC method: an exponentially-increasing computational time and a low steady-state performance. To solve these two issues, a novel FCS-MPC method has been proposed for n-phase TL-VSIs in this paper. The basic idea of the proposed method is to carry out the FCS-MPC scheme of TL-VSIs for one leg by one leg, like a "pipeline". Based on this idea, the calculations are reduced from exponential time to linear time and its current waveforms are improved by applying more switching states per sampling period. The cases of three-phase and five-phase TL-VSIs were tested to verify the effectiveness of proposed method.

PWM 인버터와 PWM 정류기에서 공간벡터변조 (Space Vector Modulation in PWM Inverters and PWM Rectifiers)

  • 권봉환;김한태
    • 대한전기학회논문지
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    • 제41권7호
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    • pp.742-752
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    • 1992
  • In this paper, a space vector concept is generalized for PWM(pulse-width modulated) inverters and PWM rectifiers with current link and voltage link respectively. Through representing three-phase variables as a space vector, we propose space vector modulations for PWM voltage and current source inverters, and PWM rectifiers with current link and voltage link. For these types, switching states of the switches are systematically analyzed from tables. It is shown in three-phase PWM rectifiers that power factor of the line current and output dc voltage can be controlled arbitrarily. The PWM rectifier with current link is also given as an example system.

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Switching Voltage Modeling and PWM Control in Multilevel Neutral-Point-Clamped Inverter under DC Voltage Imbalance

  • Nguyen, Nho-Van;Nguyen, Tam-Khanh Tu;Lee, Hong-Hee
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.504-517
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    • 2015
  • This paper presents a novel switching voltage model and an offset-based pulse width modulation (PWM) scheme for multilevel inverters with unbalanced DC sources. The switching voltage model under a DC voltage imbalance will be formulated in general form for multilevel neutral-point-clamped topologies. Analysis of the reference switching voltages from active and non-active switching voltage components in abc coordinates can enable voltage implementation for an unbalanced DC-source condition. Offset voltage is introduced as an indispensable variable in the switching voltage model for multilevel voltage-source inverters. The PWM performance is controlled through the design of two offset components in a subsequence. One main offset may refer to the common mode voltage, and the other offset restricts its effect on the quality of PWM control in related DC levels. The PWM quality can be improved as the switching loss is reduced in a discontinuous PWM mode by setting the local offset, which is related to the load currents. The validity of the proposed algorithm is verified by experimental results.

Maximum Boost Space Vector Pulse-Width Modulation Strategy of Z-Source Inverters

  • Kim, Seong Hwan;Park, Jang Hyun
    • 전기전자학회논문지
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.73-79
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, maximum boost space vector pulse-width modulation(MBSVPWM) strategy of Z-Source Inverters(ZSIs) is proposed. Conventional space vector pulse-width modulation(SVPWM) method of Voltage Source Inverters(VSIs) is modified to produce unique PWM patterns that realize the maximum boost control of ZSIs. This proposed method minimizes the switching power losses of ZSIs by reducing the numbers of the shoot-through states. Moreover, some switches keep ON state and the switching transitions do not occur during the specific sectors. An experimental system has been built and tested to verify the effectiveness of the proposed strategy.

PQ Control of Micro Grid Inverters with Axial Voltage Regulators

  • Chen, Yang;Zhao, Jinbin;Qu, Keqing;Li, Fen
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제15권6호
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    • pp.1601-1608
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    • 2015
  • This paper presents a PQ control strategy for micro grid inverters with axial voltage regulators. The inverter works in the voltage-controlled mode and can help improve the terminal power quality. The inverter has two axial voltage regulators. The 1st regulator involves the output voltage amplitude and output impedance, while the 2nd regulator controls the output frequency. The inverter system is equivalent to a controllable voltage source with a controllable inner output impedance. The basic PQ control for micro grid inverters is easy to accomplish. The output active and reactive powers can be decoupled well by controlling the two axial voltages. The 1st axial voltage regulator controls the reactive power, while the 2nd regulator controls the active power. The paper analyses the axial voltage regulation mechanism, and evaluates the PQ decoupling effect mathematically. The effectiveness of the proposed control strategy is validated by simulation and experimental results.

Unified MPPT Control Strategy for Z-Source Inverter Based Photovoltaic Power Conversion Systems

  • Thangaprakash, Sengodan
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.172-180
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    • 2012
  • Z-source inverters (ZSI) are used to realize both DC voltage boost and DC-AC inversion in single stage with a reduced number of power switching devices. A traditional MPPT control algorithm provides a shoot-through interval which should be inserted in the switching waveforms of the inverter to output the maximum power to the Z-network. At this instant, the voltage across the Z-source capacitor is equal to the output voltage of a PV array at the maximum power point (MPP). The control of the Z-source capacitor voltage beyond the MPP voltage of a PV array is not facilitated in traditional MPPT algorithms. This paper presents a unified MPPT control algorithm to simultaneously achieve MPPT as well as Z-source capacitor voltage control. Development and implementation of the proposed algorithm and a comparison with traditional results are discussed. The effectiveness of the proposed unified MPPT control strategy is implemented in Matlab/Simulink software and verified by experimental results.

A Modified Switched-Diode Topology for Cascaded Multilevel Inverters

  • Karasani, Raghavendra Reddy;Borghate, Vijay B.;Meshram, Prafullachandra M.;Suryawanshi, H.M.
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제16권5호
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    • pp.1706-1715
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, a single phase modified switched-diode topology for both symmetrical and asymmetrical cascaded multilevel inverters is presented. It consists of a Modified Switched-Diode Unit (MSDU) and a Twin Source Two Switch Unit (TSTSU) to produce distinct positive voltage levels according to the operating modes. An additional H-bridge synthesizes a voltage waveform, where the voltage levels of either polarity have less Total Harmonic Distortion (THD). Higher-level inverters can be built by cascading MSDUs. A comparative analysis is done with other topologies. The proposed topology results in reductions in the number of power switches, losses, installation area, voltage stress and converter cost. The Nearest Level Control (NLC) technique is employed to generate the gating signals for the power switches. To verify the performance of the proposed structure, simulation results are carried out by a PSIM under both steady state and dynamic conditions. Experimental results are presented to validate the simulation results.

2단 인버터를 사용한 고성능 연계형 인버터 (A novel high performance interactive inverter using two module inverter)

  • 김기선;이민중;박성준
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2008년도 추계종합학술대회 B
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    • pp.171-174
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문에서는 2단 인버터를 사용한 고성능 연계형 인버터의 구성을 제안하였다. 2단 인버터에서 하나의 인버터는 연계전압과 동일한 전압을 생성하고, 다른 하나의 인버터는 연계 전압에 포함되어 있는 고조파 성분을 제거하기 위한 전압을 생성한다. 본 논문의 제안된 구조는 PSIM 시뮬레이션으로 통해 확인하였으며, 그 결과 기본파(60Hz) 전압만 남게 되어 양질의 정현적인 전류를 연계 할 수 있음을 보였다.

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스위치드 변압기 Z-소스 인버터의 전압 스트레스와 전압이득 비교 (Comparison of the Voltage Stress and Voltage Gain of the Switched Trans Z-source Inverters)

  • 김세진;정영국;임영철
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2013년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.376-377
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    • 2013
  • 본 연구에서는 양방향 인덕터 대신 단방향 변압기 셀을 이용한 Switched Trans Z-source inverter, Switched Trans Quasi Z-source inverter, Switched Trans-inductor Quasi Z-source inverter의 전압 이득 및 스트레스를 비교하였다.

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A New Topology of Multilevel Voltage Source Inverter to Minimize the Number of Circuit Devices and Maximize the Number of Output Voltage Levels

  • Ajami, Ali;Mokhberdoran, Ataollah;Oskuee, Mohammad Reza Jannati
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제8권6호
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    • pp.1328-1336
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    • 2013
  • Nowadays multilevel inverters are developing generally due to reduced voltage stress on power switches and low total harmonic distortion (THD) in output voltage. However, for increasing the output voltage levels the number of circuit devices are increased and it results in increasing the cost of converter. In this paper, a novel multilevel inverter is proposed. The suggested topology uses less number of power switches and related gate drive circuits to generate the same level in output voltage with comparison to traditional cascaded multilevel inverter. With the proposed topology all levels in output voltage can be realized. As an illustration, a symmetric 13-level and asymmetric 29-level proposed inverters have been simulated and implemented. The total peak inverse (PIV) and power losses of presented inverter are calculated and compared with conventional cascaded multilevel inverter. The presented analyses show that the power losses in the suggested multilevel inverter are less than the traditional inverters. Presented simulation and experimental results demonstrate the feasibility and applicability of the proposed inverter to obtain the maximum number of levels with less number of switches.