• Title/Summary/Keyword: Voice communication

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(The chip design for the cipher of the voice signal to use the SEED cipher algorithm) (SEED 암호 알고리즘을 적용한 음성 신호 암호화 칩 설계)

  • 안인수;최태섭;임승하;사공석진
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TE
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    • v.39 no.1
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    • pp.46-54
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    • 2002
  • The world was opened by communication network because of fast improvement and diffusion of information communication. And information was effected in important factor that control economy improvement of the country. The country should improve the information security system because of necessity to maintain its information security independently. Therefore we have used the SEED cipher algorithm and designed the cipher chip of the voice band signal using the Xilinx Co. XCV300PQ240 chip. At the result we designed the voice signal cipher chip of the maximum frequency 47.895MHz and the total equivalent gate 27,285.

Mobile Communication Network to Access Technologies Utilizing Unlicensed Spectrum Interworking (이동 통신 망과 Unlicensed Spectrum 을 사 용하는 Access 기술과의 연동 방법)

  • Shim, Dong-Hee;Son, Sung-Mu;Kim, Ki-Yeol
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.08a
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    • pp.354-358
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    • 2007
  • This article presents several methods of mobile communication network to access technologies utilizing unlicensed spectrum interworking. Generic Access Network (GAN) technology was already specified in GERAN (GSM EDGE Radio Access Network) and Interworking WLAN (I-WLAN) was standardized for WCDMA system for WLAN user to access WCDMA packet based services through WLAN access point. Voice Call Continuity is not access network dependent technology but is a kind of domain change scheme for voice call from Circuit Switching (CS) network to IP Multimedia Subsystem (IMS) and vice versa.

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The implementation and performance evaluation of the fault-tolerance for an ISDN PABX (ISDN 사설교환기의 결함내성 구현 및 성능평가)

  • 최재원;박인갑
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.33A no.11
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    • pp.32-43
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    • 1996
  • In this paper we wanted to implement a reliable ISDN PABX that could maintain the user's voice and data communication services, even when there might be an unexpected system error. In order to implement the fault-tolerance we made this ISDN PABX composed of an active and a standby side by duplicating the main control parts. Whenever a critical error occurs in the active side, it makes side exchange so that the standby side as anew active side continues to proceed the currently active voice or data services. Finally, through the performance evaluation we proved that user's voice or data communication can be serviced without any sense in spite of an system error.

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Implementation of Optimal User Interface based on the Voice Output Embedded System for People with Profound Communication Disorder (중증언어장애자를 위한 음성 출력 임베디드 시스템을 기반으로 한 최적의 사용자 인터페이스 구현)

  • Yoo, Byung-Hyuk;Lee, Sang-Hun;Seo, Hee-Don
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.885-886
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is to develop the optimal system(AAC device), which helps a person with a profound communication disorder to communicate with other people. Therefore, this system includes the user interface enhancement that is the user adaptation mode algorithm. The symbol is made with a text and an icon which is converted into Korean. The message contiol operates scanning and adjusts rate control of row-column scanning and linear scanning. This embedded system includes voice input/output and voice recording as well suggested method that could apply optimal device access algorithm from clinical environment. Therefore, we are experting that even the current system itself will be able to improve the life quality of people who need to communicate with the help of devices.

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Diagnosing Vocal Disorders using Cobweb Clustering of the Jitter, Shimmer, and Harmonics-to-Noise Ratio

  • Lee, Keonsoo;Moon, Chanki;Nam, Yunyoung
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.12 no.11
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    • pp.5541-5554
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    • 2018
  • A voice is one of the most significant non-verbal elements for communication. Disorders in vocal organs, or habitual muscular setting for articulatory cause vocal disorders. Therefore, by analyzing the vocal disorders, it is possible to predicate vocal diseases. In this paper, a method of predicting vocal disorders using the jitter, shimmer, and harmonics-to-noise ratio (HNR) extracted from vocal records is proposed. In order to extract jitter, shimmer, and HNR, one-second's voice signals are recorded in 44.1khz. In an experiment, 151 voice records are collected. The collected data set is clustered using cobweb clustering method. 21 classes with 12 leaves are resulted from the data set. According to the semantics of jitter, shimmer, and HNR, the class whose centroid has lowest jitter and shimmer, and highest HNR becomes the normal vocal group. The risk of vocal disorders can be predicted by measuring the distance and direction between the centroids.

A Study on the Application of VR-based Soundband for the Elderly (VR기반 노인 음역대 활용 방안연구)

  • Lee, Seung-jun;Park, Woong-ki;Park, Cheol-woo;Lee, Young-woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2022.10a
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    • pp.475-477
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    • 2022
  • This study aims to listen to and enjoy sounds using the voice range of the elderly based on VR as voice changes can cause difficulties in communication at ordinary times and lead to elderly people's reluctance or avoidance of social activities.

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Two-way Interactive Algorithms Based on Speech and Motion Recognition with Generative AI Technology (생성형 AI 기술을 적용한 음성 및 모션 인식 기반 양방향 대화형 알고리즘)

  • Dae-Sung Jang;Jong-Chan Kim
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.397-402
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    • 2024
  • Speech recognition and motion recognition technologies are applied and used in various smart devices, but they are composed of simple command recognition forms and are used as simple functions. Apart from simple functions for recognition data, professional command execution capabilities are required based on data learned in various fields. Research is being conducted on a system platform that provides optimal data to users using Generative AI, which is currently competing around the world, and can interact through voice recognition and motion recognition. The main technical processes designed for this study were designed using technologies such as voice and motion recognition functions, application of AI technology, and two-way communication. In this paper, two-way communication between a device and a user can be achieved by various input methods through voice recognition and motion recognition technology applied with AI technology.

Why Mobile Operators Introduced Data Plans: An Analysis of Voice and Data Usage Patterns

  • Lee, Hoon
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.9-13
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    • 2016
  • With the introduction of the data-oriented plan for LTE service, one may concerned with the background of the ISP's policy in charging for LTE services. In this work we investigate the latest usage patterns of voice and data applications for customers over the current mobile network, via which we investigate why mobile operators introduced data-oriented plans. To be specific, we collected the real-field data for the volume of voice and data traffic from the LTE network before the data-oriented plans were introduced. From the collected data we compute the absolute volume as well as the proportion of voice and data applications. From these observations we infer mobile operators' reasoning behind the decision to introduce data-oriented plans with unlimited voice calls over the mobile network.

Development of a Cryptographic Dongle for Secure Voice Encryption over GSM Voice Channel

  • Kim, Tae-Yong;Jang, Won-Tae;Lee, Hoon-Jae
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.561-564
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    • 2009
  • A cryptographic dongle, which is capable of transmitting encrypted voice signals over the CDMA/GSM voice channel, was designed and implemented. The dongle used PIC microcontroller for signals processing including analog to digital conversion and digital to analog conversion, encryption and communicating with the smart phone. A smart phone was used to provide power to the dongle as well as passing the encrypted speech to the smart phone which then transmits the signal to the network. A number of tests were conducted to check the efficiency of the dongle, the firmware programming, the encryption algorithms, and the secret key management system, the interface between the smart phone and the dongle and the noise level.