• Title/Summary/Keyword: Vocabulary Learning

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Vocabulary Recognition Performance Improvement using a convergence of Bayesian Method for Parameter Estimation and Bhattacharyya Algorithm Model (모수 추정을 위한 베이시안 기법과 바타차랴 알고리즘을 융합한 어휘 인식 성능 향상)

  • Oh, Sang-Yeob
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.13 no.10
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    • pp.353-358
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    • 2015
  • The Vocabulary Recognition System made by recognizing the standard vocabulary is seen as a decline of recognition when out of the standard or similar words. In this case, reconstructing the system in order to add or extend a range of vocabulary is a way to solve the problem. This paper propose configured Bhattacharyya algorithm standing by speech recognition learning model using the Bayesian methods which reflect parameter estimation upon the model configuration scalability. It is recognized corrected standard model based on a characteristic of the phoneme using the Bayesian methods for parameter estimation of the phoneme's data and Bhattacharyya algorithm for a similar model. By Bhattacharyya algorithm to configure recognition model evaluates a recognition performance. The result of applying the proposed method is showed a recognition rate of 97.3% and a learning curve of 1.2 seconds.

Research on the Value of Korean Neologism Education and the Method of Building Data (한국어 신조어 교육의 가치와 자료 구축을 위한시론)

  • Kim, Deok-shin
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.371-377
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    • 2022
  • This study examines whether there are subjects and learners to pay attention to as 'processes' that have not been dealt with in Korean vocabulary education due to prioritizing learning outcomes, educational outcomes, and objects. In addition, the purpose of this study was to examine the educational value of the neologism and to suggest data construction method for it. Proposal to create a 'single-level list' of neologisms as a preliminary work to create a dictionary as a learning material to teach new words to academic purpose learners, taking neologism as the vocabulary in the blind spot and foreign academic purpose learners as learners in the blind spot stage. did The 'single-layered list' is to divide new words by period into coined words, meanings, culture, etc. and construct them as data. Through this study, we will help systematically teach Korean vocabulary by adding vocabulary to be learned as a 'process' to the results of Korean vocabulary education so far.

Contents Analysis of Vocabulary Learning Game Application on Smart-Phone and Tablet PC for Young Children's Language Learning (유아 언어학습용 단어게임 애플리케이션 분석)

  • Hyun, Eunja;Yeon, Hyemin;Jang, Juyeon;Lee, Eunyoung
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.13 no.11
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    • pp.551-561
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study was firstly, to evaluate the contents of vocabulary game applications for young children's language learning. and secondly, to examine whether there is any differences between Korean and English word games in terms of the evaluation score. For this purpose, the word game applications in smart phone and tablet PC were analyzed, which included 30 Korean word games and another 30 English ones. The criteria to evaluate the contents were developed based on Children's Software Evaluation Instrument developed by CTR, the multimedia evaluation standard by Hee Sook Park, Young Joo Lee, and mobile contents evaluation standard by Soo Ui Choi. As a result, the educational value got the highest score whereas the design characteristics area got the lowest score in the whole evaluation analysis. And English word game applications mostly got higher score than Korean versions. The result of this study would suggest the way to evaluate educational game applications in use and to contribute to developing educational game contents aimed at young children's language learning.

An Augmented Reality-Based Digital App as an Educational Tool for Foreign Language Learning and the Evaluation of Its Learning Effect: Towards an Examination of Learning Motivation, Learning Satisfaction, and Learning Engagement (증강현실(Augmented Reality) 기술 기반의 글자교구재 디지털 앱 개발 사례와 교육효과 평가: 학습동기, 학습만족도, 학습몰입도를 중심으로)

  • Sae Roan Kim;Eun Jin Won;Hyung Gi Kim;Pil Jung Yun
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.141-157
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    • 2023
  • The present work aimed to present the development of 'Funt', the augmented reality-based digital app as an educational tool for foreign language learning. Our work further evaluated the learning efficacy of the tool by the assessment of the three dependent measures including learning motivation, learning satisfaction, and learning involvement. With a learning app of 'Funt', students can use AR app to access recognition-based or location-based experiences such that any objects, artifacts, or media appear to be in the app. Students are then able to interact with the digital content by manipulating it to learn more about it. Students's engagement should also increase when they create their own experience in AR to demonstrate their understanding of a particular concept or words. Learning effects were evaluated on survey data collected from a hundred respondents aging six to nine years. One-group design for pre-test and post-test was utilized to examine the differences of learning efficacy by comparing the non-'Funt' group and the Funt group scores. A pairwise t-Test was performed for pairwise comparisons between two learning groups. The results indicate that the 'Funt' group scored significantly higher than the non-'Funt' group in the measures of learning motivation, learning satisfaction, and learning involvement. Overall, our results suggest that 'Funt' attracted the students' attention, provided them with a fun context to learn English vocabulary, and develop positive motivation and satisfaction towards vocabulary learning through AR technology.

Key-word Recognition System using Signification Analysis and Morphological Analysis (의미 분석과 형태소 분석을 이용한 핵심어 인식 시스템)

  • Ahn, Chan-Shik;Oh, Sang-Yeob
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.13 no.11
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    • pp.1586-1593
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    • 2010
  • Vocabulary recognition error correction method has probabilistic pattern matting and dynamic pattern matting. In it's a sentences to based on key-word by semantic analysis. Therefore it has problem with key-word not semantic analysis for morphological changes shape. Recognition rate improve of vocabulary unrecognized reduced this paper is propose. In syllable restoration algorithm find out semantic of a phoneme recognized by a phoneme semantic analysis process. Using to sentences restoration that morphological analysis and morphological analysis. Find out error correction rate using phoneme likelihood and confidence for system parse. When vocabulary recognition perform error correction for error proved vocabulary. system performance comparison as a result of recognition improve represent 2.0% by method using error pattern learning and error pattern matting, vocabulary mean pattern base on method.

Place Recognition Method Using Quad Vocabulary Tree (쿼드 어휘 트리를 이용한 장소 인식 방법)

  • Park, Seoyeong;Hong, Hyunki
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.569-577
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    • 2016
  • Place recognition for LBS (Location Based Service) has been one of the important techniques for user-oriented service. FLANN (Fast Library for performing Approximate Nearest Neighbor) of place recognition with image features is fast, but it is affected much by environmental condition such as occlusions. This paper presents a place recognition method using quad vocabulary tree with SURF (Speeded Up Robust Features). In learning stage, an image is represented with spatial pyramid of three levels and vocabulary trees of their sub-regions are constructed. Query image is matched with the learned vocabulary trees in each level. The proposed method measures homography error of the matched features. By considering the number of inliers in sub-region, we can improve place recognition performance.

Developing the Korean EFL Readability Formula (KRF)

  • Choi, Seonghee;Kim, Kyong-Hahn;Lee, Yong-Bae;Hong, Ju-Hee;Cho, Eunkyung
    • English Language & Literature Teaching
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.1-24
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    • 2012
  • It has long been shown that Korean EFL students have not practiced extensive reading in school curriculum. Their vocabulary knowledge is limited and a tool for measuring text readability for them has hardly been developed and used. The study aimed to check the current situations on the above issues and develop a reading framework appropriate for extensive reading within the national English curriculum, including the Readability Formula in Korean EFL contexts (KRF). The study consists of four steps. The study does a survey to check the current Korean EFL situations on the issues, suggests a new vocabulary learning size, develops a readability formula as a tool for measuring text difficulty based on the newly suggested vocabulary size, and finally validates the formula with various kinds of English books, including the primary and secondary school English textbooks. It is expected that this study will provide a model for the vocabulary size and the readability index for extensive reading in EFL contexts.

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The Influence of Learner Factors on Foreign Language Vocabulary Learning: Negative Emotion and Working Memory (외국어 어휘 학습에서 학습자 요인의 영향: 부적 정서와 작업기억)

  • Min, Sungki;Lee, Yoonhyoung
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.545-555
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    • 2015
  • We investigated the influence of negative emotion such as state-trait anxiety and depression and working memory (WM) on Foreign Language Vocabulary Learning (FLVL) of South Korean university students. Also, its implications for developing contents for FLVL were discerned. To do so, state-trait anxiety and depression inventories as well as four kinds of WM test were performed for 132 undergraduate students. Participants also had two semantic learning sessions for Swahili words. The mean scores of negative emotions were normal level. The results of structural equation modeling (SEM) showed that there was no effect of negative emotion on FLVL, while direct effects of the negative emotion on WM and the WM on FLVL were significant. Such results suggested that FLVL would be weakened, with the result that WM had been impaired by negative emotions. These outcomes suggested that when developing FLVL content for university students, it is necessary to consider the negative emotions of foreign language learners and to develop the contents for FLVL in the light of WM load.

Vocabulary Improvement in EFL Writing through Narrative and Expository Texts (외국어교육 상황에서 텍스트 유형별 읽기에 따른 어휘력향상 연구)

  • Shin, Kyu-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.201-209
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of narrative and expository texts on incidental vocabulary learning of Korean university EFL learners while reading. The experimental groups were divided into 3 groups. The first experimental group were exposed to narrative texts and second group received expository texts. And the third group were administered narrative and expository texts alternately. The vocabulary tests were conducted after the last session to assess the incidental vocabulary gains of the learners. The results indicated the superiority of the expository texts over narratives in terms of enhancing learners' incidental acquisition of unknown words. Moreover, the results showed that the blended reading group of expository and narrative texts did better on the vocabulary gains than those of narrative reading group and expository reading group. However, in the essay writing assessment, the expository group committed the most vocabulary errors in writing.

Utilization Plan of Blended Learning - Focused on NHK「NEWS WEB EASY」- (블랜디드러닝(Blended Learning)활용방안 - NHK「NEWS WEB EASY」를 중심으로 -)

  • Yu, Mi Sun
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.119-124
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to introduce the NHK"NEWS WEB EASY"online site to intermediate level learners of Japanese language, and to teach effective methods of Blended Learning through the lesson planning method using "NEWS WEB EASY" Suggesting. First, this paper helped students cultivate various vocabulary learning ability through Blended Learning using "NEWS WEB EAS Y", Second, helped them learn about Japanese culture and Japan through various articles, Third, helped them naturally perform listening training through listening files, Fourth, helped them practice reading Kanji and improve vocabulary skills by distributing the files without Furigana to them for search, and Fifth, showed them how to improve speaking ability by reading practice through learning using "NEWS WEB EASY". We could learn the fact that the study helped students a lot understand Japan and improve their Japanese ability by learning news articles that they could not come across due to prejudice through learning using "NEWS WEB EASY".