• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
• /
• 2008.05a
• /
• pp.527-530
• /
• 2008

The watermarking method was suggested to protect the right of the copyright and the right of property, data loss is yes or not, copy prevention and pursuit about the brainchild(music, image, video and so on) in the early 1990. In this paper, we suggest the watermarking algorithm against the geometrical transformation of the medical images applied the Watershed algorithm. The robust watermarking methodology is being suggested using the several algorithm against the attacks such as compression, filtering, noise and geometrical transformation of the medical image.

• Proceedings of the Korea Multimedia Society Conference
• /
• 2001.11a
• /
• pp.708-712
• /
• 2001

디지털 데이터의 저작권 보호를 위하여 최근 디지털 워터마킹에 관하여 많은 연구가 이루어지고 있다. 디지털 워터마킹이란 인간의 시각이나 청각이 인지할 수 없는 범위 내에서 디지털 데이터의 값을 약간 변경함에 따라 워터마크라고 하는 저작권 정보를 몰래 삽입하는 방법이다. 본 논문에서는 비 압축 비디오 계열(uncompressed video sequence)에 디지털 워터마크를 삽입하기 위한 방법을 보여준다. 대역 확산 기법을 이용하여 비디오에 pseudo-noise signal을 눈에 보이지 않도록 추가하고, 여러 조작에 대해 강하도록 구성하였다. 성능을 평가하기 위하여 비디오에 워터마크를 삽입하고 그 유효성을 보인다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
• /
• 1997.11a
• /
• pp.151-154
• /
• 1997

In this paper, we propose a new watermarking algorithm for copyright protection of video data. The proposed algorithm inserts a watermark directly on the MPEG-2 bitstream. Since more and more video data are stored and transmitted in a compressed form, it is desirable to insert a watermark on the compressed bit stream to avoid the expensive full-decoding and re-encoding process. Embedding a watermark in the compressed domain, we can also avoid the effect of the compression error which may erase the watermark.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
• /
• 2000.11b
• /
• pp.107-111
• /
• 2000

인터넷의 발달과 더불어 멀티미디어에 대한 유통과 불법복제, 그리고 이에 따른 저작권보호운동이 활발히 진행되고 있다. 이 논문에서는 이러한 multimedia 저작권 보호를 지 원해주는 가장 일반적인 기법중에 하나인 watermarking 기법을 포괄적으로 포함하는 data hiding 기법의 일반적인 특징에 대해 논하고, 이 기법이 갖는 중요한 특성중에 하나인 embedding data의 종류와 양를 활용하여 multimedia processing에 적용하는 새로운 사례를 보여주며, 이를 토대로 스스로 생각할 수 있는 지능을 가진 intelligent smart video의 개념에 대해 토의한다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
• /
• 2007.06a
• /
• pp.157-160
• /
• 2007

System realization and video watermarking using spatial and interframe information is presented in this paper. The system is constructed with DSP processor to process compression and watermark algorithm with real time. Video watermark algorithm is used the watermark insertion using the spatial and interframe. As a results, the processing time of D1 image per frame is 32.1msec in DSP.

• Proceedings of the Korea Multimedia Society Conference
• /
• 2001.11a
• /
• pp.713-717
• /
• 2001

본 논문에서는 MPEG 비디오에 대한 워터마킹 알고리즘에 대하여 알아보고자 한다. 디지털 워터마크는 저작권 보호를 위하여 개발된 기법으로 디지털 데이터에 보이지 않도록 저작권 정보를 삽입하는 방범이다. 따라서 디지털 동영상에 대해서도 지적 재산권 보호가 가능하며, MPEG의 비트 스트링에 삽입하는 워터마크에 대해서 다양한 방법으로 성능분석을 하고자 한다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Communication Sciences Conference
• /
• 2004.07a
• /
• pp.344-344
• /
• 2004

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
• /
• v.29 no.3C
• /
• pp.398-407
• /
• 2004

In this paper, a blind watermarking method which is suitable to the video compression using 2-D discrete wavelet transform was proposed and implemented into the hardware using VHDL(VHSIC Hardware Description Language). The goal of the proposed watermarking algorithm is the authentication about the manipulation of the watermark embedded image and the detection of the error positions. Considering the compressed video image, the proposed watermarking scheme is unrelated to the quantization and is able to concurrently embed or extract the watermark. We experimentally verified that the lowest frequency subband(LL4) is not sensitive to the change in the spatial domain, so LL4 subband was selected for the mark space. And the combination of the bitplanes which has the properties of both the minimum degradation of the image and the robustness was chosen as the embedded Point in the mark space in LL4 subband. Since we know the watermark embedded positions and the watermark is embedded by not varying the value but changing the value, the watermark can be extracted without the original image. Also, for the security when exposing the watermark embedded position, we embed the encrypted watermark by the block cipher. The proposed watermark algorithm shows the robustness against the general image manipulation and is easily transplanted into the image or video compressor with the minimal changing in the structure. The designed hardware has 4037 LABs(24％) and 85 ESBs(3％) in APEX20KC EP20K400CF672C7 FPGA of Altera and stably operates in 82MHz clock frequency.

• The KIPS Transactions:PartB
• /
• v.10B no.5
• /
• pp.491-496
• /
• 2003

We present a new watermark design tool for digital images and digital videos that are based on human visual system (HVS) characteristics. In this tool, basic mechanisms (inhibitory and excitatory behaviour of cells) of HVS are used to determine image dependent upper bound values on watermark insertion. This allows us to insert maximai allowable transparent watermark, which in turn is extremely hard to attack with common image processing, Motion Picture Experts Group (MPEG) compression. As the number of details (e.g. edges) increases in an image, the HVS decrease its sensitivity to the details. In the same manner, as the number of motion increases in a video signal, the HVS decrease its sensitivity to the motions. We model this decreased sensitivity to the details and motions as an (motion) entropy masking. Entropy masking model can be efficiently used to increase the robustness of image and video watermarks. We have shown that our entropy-masking model provides watermark scheme with increased transparency and henceforth increased robustness.

• The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
• /
• v.67 no.10
• /
• pp.1358-1363
• /
• 2018

As the usage of the Internet grows and digital media become more diversified, it has become much easier for digital contents to be distributed and shared. This makes easier to access the desired digital contents. On the other hand, there is an increasing need to protect the copyright of digital works. There are some prevalent ways to protect ownership, but they accompany several disadvantages. Among those ways, watermarking methods have the advantage of ensuring invisibility, but they also have a disadvantage that they are vulnerable to external attacks such as a noise and signal processing. In this paper, we propose the detecting method of illegal contents that is robust against external attacks to protect digital works. We extract HSV and LBP features from images and use Euclidian-based hashing techniques to shorten the searching time on high-dimensional and near-duplicate videos. According to the results, the proposed method showed higher detection rates than that of the Watermarking techniques in terms of the images with fabrications or deformations.