• 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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• 제23권5호
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• pp.73-78
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• 2018

Recently, Flipped Learning is attracting attention as a method for qualitative growth of university education. Flipped Learning is a kind of computer based education and consisted of online video lectures and offline student activities. This paper introduces the results of applying Flipped Learning for one semester to Korean linguistic norms course. As for this course, the contents related to the knowledge and information were provided individually before the class through online video, and the offline classes focused on student-led activities. When qualitatively evaluating the results of the course, students developed a more comprehensive and flexible mind set beyond the preexisting normative attitudes and showed increase in analytical and critical thinking in understanding the principles of linguistic norms and spelling system. According to these results we argue that it is necessary to actively adopt Flipped Learning in the humanities education, including the grammar classes.

• International Journal of Contents
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• 제17권2호
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• pp.65-76
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• 2021

The aim of this study was to explore the use of Google Classroom as a learning management system for College English. The study targeted 34 university students. They took part in various activities, such as writing reactions to video lectures, peer-editing essays, and recording video presentations, et cetera. For the study, a t-test was conducted to evaluate the English development of the students. The two essays that each student wrote were used as the data sources. The result (t=-5.854, p=.000) indicated an improvement in their English writing proficiency. In addition, a survey was conducted to gather students' feedback regarding their perceptions towards the course. The study covered five aspects of their experience: Google Classroom, language development, Quizlet, classroom experience, and essay-writing experience. From the results, students indicated a positive response to the program. The use of Google Classroom in an online learning setting accomplishes two things; it helped the students in the development of their English proficiency, and provided activities that students find interesting, which in turn stimulates their self-learning spirit.

• 컴퓨터교육학회논문지
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• 제23권2호
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• pp.53-64
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• 2020

동영상 강의 중심의 온라인 학습 형태가 보편화 되고 지속적으로 증가됨에 따라 다양한 교육방법을 적용한 동영상 기반 학습 환경도 학습 효과성을 높이기 위해 변화, 발전하고 있다. 온라인 학습 환경에서의 교육 효과성 측정을 위해 학습자 로그 데이터가 대두되었으며, 학습자 맞춤형 학습 처방을 위해 로그 데이터의 다양한 분석 방법이 중요하다. 이를 위해 본 연구에서는 동영상 기반 학습 환경에서의 학습자 행동 데이터 분석, 머신러닝 기법에 따른 학업성취 예측을 실험을 통해 분석하였다. 분석 결과 각 모델에서 공통적으로 동영상 탐색과 코멘트 작성과 같은 상호작용 행동, 학습자 주도적 학습 행동이 학업성취를 예측하였다. 연구 결과를 토대로 동영상 학습 환경 설계에 있어 시사점을 제공하였다.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제21권7호
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• pp.440-447
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• 2021

본 연구의 목적은 코로나 19의 영향으로 국내 대학에서 시행된 비대면 강의의 효과성을 검증하는 데에 있다. 특히 비대면 수업의 여러 유형 중에서도 원격화상수업은 실시간 양방향 소통이 가능하기 때문에 기존의 대면 수업을 대체할 수 있는 수업 모델이다. 이에 본 연구는 대면 수업과 원격화상수업 등 수업운영 형태에 따른 학생들의 수업만족도를 분석하였다. 이를 위하여 수도권 소재 종합대학의 2019-2020년도에 운영된 총 8707개 강좌를 대상으로 수업유형 및 수업규모별 수업만족도의 차이를 비교하였다. 연구결과 원격화상수업의 만족도가 대면수업보다 유의하게 높은 것으로 밝혀졌다. 또한 원격화상수업과 대면이 병행된 수업이 단일형태의 수업보다 높은 만족도를 보였는데, 이는 각 수업형태가 가지는 한계점을 극복함으로써 학생들의 만족도를 높인 것으로 분석된다. 한편, 수업규모에 따른 수업만족도에서는 대면수업과 원격화상수업 모두 소규모 수업의 만족도가 중형 또는 대형 수업보다 높은 것으로 나타났다. 이는 원격화상수업이더라도 소규모 수업에서 높은 만족도를 보이고 있음을 보여준다. 본 연구 결과를 바탕으로 새로운 대학 수업의 패러다임을 확립해 나갈 필요성을 제안하였다.

• 문화기술의 융합
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• 제7권4호
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• pp.267-272
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• 2021

본 연구는 코로나 사태로 인한 비대면 교양 영어 수업에서 영화 대본 소리 내어 읽기가 유학생들의 영어 능력에 미치는 영향을 알아보는 것을 목적으로 한다. 서울 소재 대학에 다니는 유학생 47명을 대상으로 일주일에 한 번, 15주간, 애니메이션 라푼젤(Tangled)을 이용하여 교양 영어 수업을 진행하였다. 교사의 동영상 수업과 영화 대본 소리 내어 읽기 활동을 격주로 진행하였다. 교사는 쉬운 한국어로 영화 대사의 어휘 설명 및 해석으로 동영상을 제작하여 학습 관리 시스템(LMS)에 게시하였다. 학생들은 소리 내어 읽기 활동은 줌을 통해 교사의 도움을 받으며 개인별 및 조별 소리 내어 읽기를 하였다. 사후 평가에서 사전 평가 대비 읽기와 쓰기 영역 모두에서 유의미한 향상을 보여주었다. 설문에서는 이해도, 만족도, 흥미도, 추천도의 정의적 측면에서 긍정적인 결과가 나타났다.

• 복식문화연구
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• 제30권5호
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• pp.717-731
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• 2022

The purpose of this study is to suggest effective online pedagogical strategies for a fashion design CAD course to enhance student learning and satisfaction. The study investigated student experience of online learning and compared online learning with a face-to-face learning experience. Student concentration, participation, perceptions of effectiveness of teaching, utilization of learning materials, and satisfaction were analyzed using a 5-point Likert scale. Advantages and disadvantages of online learning as well as advantages of face-to-face learning were also analyzed both quantitatively and qualitatively. Student concentration, participation, and perception of effectiveness of teaching were greater for face-to-face learning with significantly higher concentration on individual practice. Students utilized video recording of synchronous online lectures more actively than PDF lecture notes. The advantages of face-to-face learning were plentiful communication and feedback and easy questioning process as well as high levels of understanding and concentration. Meanwhile, major disadvantages of online learning were the speed of the lecture, lower levels of understanding and concentration, limited peer interaction, and technical problems. Major advantages of online learning were flexibility and convenience, repetitive learning through videos, and instant communication and feedback. Students preferred a blended learning approach for the fashion design CAD course. For effective online learning, it is suggested that instructors frequently question and check student practice through screen share in a private online meeting room and engage activities that are demanding of student interaction. The video recording of synchronous online lectures is also suggested as a supplemental learning material for repetitive learning.

• 정보교육학회논문지
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• 제22권5호
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• pp.605-611
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• 2018

무크(Mook) 서비스 정착과 교육부의 원격 수업 확대 정책에 힘입어 대학을 중심으로 온라인 수업이 일반화하고 있으며, 출석 정규 수업의 형태도 일부 원격 방식으로 전환되는 추세이다. 본 논문은 이러한 교육 환경에서 필요한 교육용 콘텐츠를 제작하는 도구에 관한 것으로 이에 필요한 오디오 동기화 방법과 편집 알고리즘을 제안하였다. 제안한 알고리즘을 노트북 등 일반적인 PC 환경에서 그 성능을 측정하였다. 평가 결과, 안정적인 CPU와 Ram 사용량을 보였다. CPU 사용은 평균 9.3% 점유율을 나타냈고 Ram은 평균 87Mega바이트의 안정적인 사용량을 기록하였다(CPU 2.60GHz, 820*600 영역 기준). 본 제안하는 방식을 사용하면 손쉽게 자기 PC로 원격교육을 진행할 수 있을 것으로 판단된다.

• 대한물리치료과학회지
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• 제28권3호
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• pp.1-10
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• 2021

Background: The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of the online team project based learning on problem-solving, cooperative self-efficacy, and cooperative self-regulation of college students. Design: Single group pre-post design. Methods: The online team project based learning was conducted for a total of 92 college students for 8 weeks. A survey was conducted on problem-solving ability, cooperative self-efficacy, and cooperative self-regulation. In the online team project-based class, two projects were performed. It consists of video lectures and real-time video conferencing. Through the real-time video conference, the project was carried out based on discussion among learners and feedback was provided. Results: There was a significant difference in the change in problem-solving ability compared to before learning (p<0.05). As a result of the evaluation of cooperative self-efficacy, there was a significant difference (p<0.05). There was a significant differences in cooperative self-regulation compared to before learning (p<0.05). Conclusion: The online team project-based learning are effective in improving learners' problem-solving ability, cooperative self-efficacy, and cooperative self-regulation.

• Educational Technology International
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• 제18권2호
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• pp.193-213
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• 2017

This study aimed to explore online learning profiles of in-service teachers in South Korea, focusing on video lecture and discussion activities. A total of 269 teachers took an online professional development course for 14 days, using an online learning platform from which web log data were collected. The data showed the frequency of participation and the initial participation time, which was closely related to procrastinating behaviors. A cluster analysis revealed three online learning profiles of in-service teachers: procrastinating (n=42), passive interaction (n=136), and active learning (n=91) clusters. The active learning cluster showed high-level participation in both video lecture and discussion activities from the beginning of the online course, whereas the procrastinating cluster was seldom engaged in learning activities for the first half of the learning period. The passive interaction cluster was actively engaged in watching video lectures from the beginning of the online course but passively participated in discussion activities. As a result, the active learning cluster outperformed the passive interaction cluster in learning achievements. The findings were discussed in regard to how to improve online learning environments through considering online learning profiles of in-service teachers.

• 수산해양교육연구
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• 제25권3호
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• pp.587-598
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• 2013

The purpose of this study was to improve teacher's instruction to comparative, analytic method about the excellent teachers and general teachers of Korean subject through Flanders' Interaction System. The objects for analysis were field excellent instructions which were known as the best lectures from the instruction contest in Busan city, and the normal lectures by school curriculum which were video recorded and openly released on the web. This study was limited the use of same grade, subject and period. The analytic method used the software of AF(Advanced Flanders) based on the frame of Flanders' language Interaction System. Results showed as follows: (a) The excellent teachers used more interactions with the praise and encouragement than general teachers. (b) The excellent teachers induced students asked questions and answers with voluntary. These results could provide effective self-checking tools for enhance their instruction.