• Child Health Nursing Research
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• 제28권4호
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• pp.247-258
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• 2022

Purpose: This study investigated the parenting experiences of mothers of young children born moderate-to-late preterm (MLPT) in South Korea. Methods: In this qualitative study, semi-structured focus group interviews were conducted with 10 mothers of MLPT children from infancy to preschool age. The interviews were video-recorded, transcribed verbatim, and analyzed using qualitative content analysis. Results: Four categories resulted from the analysis of parenting experiences of mothers with young MLPT children, as follows: "becoming a mother of an early-born child", "difficulties as the primary caregiver for a high-risk child", "helpful social support, but still a lack of professional support for parenting a high-risk child", and "mothers and children growing together". Conclusion: Mothers of young MLPT children experienced difficulties due to concerns about their child's health, growth and development, and insufficient child-rearing support. Therefore, social support systems should be strengthened and more aggressive nursing strategies should be adopted for mothers of young MLPT children.

• 영재교육연구
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• 제20권3호
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• pp.655-679
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• 2010

본 연구는 수학영재교육 담당교사의 교수학습 전문성 향상을 위해 수학영재 수업 사례를 주로 Flanders 언어 상호작용 분석법과 TIMSS 비디오 분석법을 이용하여 분석하고 이를 통해 수학영재 수업을 어떻게 해야 하는 것인가에 대한 시사점을 주고자 시작되었다. 본 연구를 통하여 수학영재교육 담당교사의 영재수업 질적 제고 방안에 대한 심층적인 이해와 반성적 성찰의 계기가 되어 더 나은 교사로서의 삶을 계획하고 영재수업 전문가로서 발돋움하는 기회가 되었으면 한다.

• 대한간호학회지
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• 제30권5호
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• pp.1133-1144
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• 2000

This study was conducted to evaluate the effects of the program for the autistic children which was designed to promote mother-child attachment. The subjects of this study were consisted of 11 pairs of mother and child( 7 for participant group:PG, 4 for non-participant group: NPG), who were diagnosed as Pervasive Developmental Disorder. The intervention was consisted with play activity centered mother-child interaction, educational activity for mothers, lecture, video-feedback, and supports. The main data were collected by video-taping and analyzed by Wilcoxon Rank Sign Test, and Content Analysis. The results obtained were as follows, 1. Before the program, there were no significant group differences on the children's and the mother's characteristics. After the program, total score on the attachment of PG was higher than that of NPG, but not significant. Only proximity-seeking behaviors and contact-maintaining behaviors were higher significantly(p<.05). Then the characteristics on contact- maintaining behaviors of PG were lasting longer and reciprocal than those of NPG. 2. After the program, the score on mother's nurturing behavior of PG was significantly more increased. The mother's behaviors to her child of PG became more child- centered, positively responsive, expressive supportively. But there were pretty big individual difference. It can be concluded that Mother-child Attachment Promotion Program is effective. Thus it can be recommended to be a early intervention model for autistic children.

• 한국디자인학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국디자인학회 1998년도 봄 학술대회 발표논문집 디자인 학 연구
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• pp.6-7
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• 1998

• 정보교육학회논문지
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• 제19권4호
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• pp.419-430
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• 2015

본 연구는 최근 가입자가 급격하게 늘어나고 있는 IPTV를 대상으로 가정에서 IPTV 유아 동영상 이용 실태와 자녀의 IPTV 유아 동영상 이용에 대한 어머니의 인식에 대해 살펴보고, 어머니의 배경 변인이 자녀의 IPTV 유아 동영상 이용 시간에 영향을 주는지 여부를 분석해보았다. 이를 통해 유아 자녀의 IPTV 유아 동영상 이용 현황을 진단하고, 주 양육자인 어머니가 IPTV를 좀 더 교육적으로 활용할 수 있는 지도방안을 마련하기 위한 기초자료를 제공하고자, 전국의 IPTV 이용자 중 2세~7세 유아 자녀를 둔 어머니 500명을 대상으로 자료를 수집하고 분석하였다. 연구 결과로는 첫째, 자녀가 IPTV 유아 동영상을 처음 이용한 시기는 만 1세가 36.6%로 가장 높게 나타나 영아 때부터 IPTV를 보여주는 것을 알 수 있고, 가정에서 IPTV 유아 동영상을 이용하는 가정이 93.4%로 매우 높게 나타났고, 유아 동영상을 일주일에 4일 이상 이용하는 경우가 40.8%로 높게 나타나 매우 많이 활용하는 것으로 조사되었다. 이용 시간을 보면 주중에는 주로 오후에, 주말에는 주로 오전에 이용하는 경향을 보여주었고, 유아 동영상의 주 이용 장르는 애니메이션이 43.4%로 가장 높게 나타났다. 둘째, IPTV 유아 동영상 이용에 대한 어머니의 인식에 대한 조사 결과, 가정에서 IPTV 유아 동영상을 이용하는 가장 큰 이유는 자녀가 원하기 때문이라고 응답한 경우가 59.6%, 유아 동영상 시청시 어머니들이 가장 우려하는 사항은 과도한 TV의존이 66.0%로 조사되어, 대부분의 어머니들은 자녀의 TV의존에 대한 염려를 가지고 있음에도 불구하고 유아 자녀의 요구에 의해 IPTV 유아 동영상을 보여주고 있는 것을 알 수 있다. 셋째, 어머니의 학력 및 월평균 가계소득과 IPTV 유아 동영상이용 시간과 유의한 관계가 있는 것으로 나타났다.

• 대한통합의학회지
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• 제9권4호
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• pp.225-235
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• 2021

Purpose: Since coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) spread around the world, non-face-to-face services have emerged as the new normal. The functioning of children with developmental disabilities and cerebral palsy improves when parents, therapists, and institutions cooperate. We aimed to investigate the difficult environment of pediatric physical therapy caused by COVID-19, and grasp parents' perceptions of home exercise programs. We intend to design home exercise programs for pediatric treatment in the future and create a non-face-to-face pediatric rehabilitation service system based on our findings. Methods: The first survey was conducted on 30 parents who had children with cerebral palsy and developmental disabilities. It was produced after consultation with relevant experts and discussion with the research team, based on a survey conducted in a previous study. The second survey was produced by revising and supplementing the opinions of parents who completed the first survey and consulting experts. Thereafter, an online survey was conducted on 118 parents who had children with cerebral palsy and developmental disabilities. Results: 61.01 % of the parents reported that they were anxious or afraid for their children to be treated for infectious diseases. 83.90 % of the parents reported that the role of parents had increased. 50.00 % of the parents complained of a lack of skill. 85.59 % of the parents reported that they needed a home exercise program provided by the organization. As a non-face-to-face exercise management method, 35.59 % of the parents wanted a real-time video recording electronically mailed to them, and 34.75 % wanted real-time education using video conferencing programs such as zoom. Conclusion: The threat of COVID-19 has further emphasized the importance of social cooperation and management, leading organizations to enter a new era of non-face-to-face rehabilitation services. It is necessary to collect and systematize related studies to reflect more diverse opinions and improve the perceptions of therapists and parents.

• 보건교육건강증진학회지
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• 제10권2호
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• pp.32-39
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• 1993

The authors have examimed 349 primary school children with questionare in order to appraise the oral health educational levels, one month later after performing oral health education as direct education and indirect education with video film, and compared the data from 350 uneducated children. The obtained results were as followings ; 1. It was estimated that the direct and indirect oral health education for school children were effective for in creasing the knowledge levels of oral health. 2. It was revealed that such items of oral health education as preventive measure for caries, tooth brushing method, etiology of dental caries and etiology of malocclusion were more effective for increasing the knowledge levels, compared to uneducated group. 3. Tooth Brushing Method should be educated in practical, not only to school children but also school teachers. 4. It should be established the goals and items for oral health education in practical as national level.

• 음성과학
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• 제13권3호
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• pp.207-219
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• 2006

The present study was designed to investigate the comprehension of 'who' and 'what' questions in 2- to 3-year-old normal children. Sixty children were divided into 3 groups depending on their ages, i.e., age groups 2;6-2;11, 3;0-3:5, and 3;6-3;11. Three types of 'who' questions and 2 types of 'what' questions were generated depending on the attached case markers, i.e., who-nominative, who-accusative, who-dative, what-nominative, and what-accusative. The children watched 36 cuts of short video recordings. After watching each cut, they were asked to answer one of the 5 types of wh-questions. For the 'who-nominative' and 'what-accusative' questions, even the late 2-year-old children performed with over 70% of accuracy, and the late 3-year-old children performed with over 95% of accuracy. For the 'who-accusative' and 'who-dative' questions, the late 2-year olds exhibited difficulty in comprehension with performance accuracy of 41% and 33%, respectively. However, the late 3-year olds could comprehend those questions correctly with over 90% of accuracy. On the other hand, in answering 'what-nominative' questions, the children did not show rapid development across the age groups, as the mean performance accuracies of the 3 groups were 39%, 49%, and 59%, respectively. The results indicated that children's understanding of a wh- question is largely affected by the case of the interrogative.

• 한국환경과학회지
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• 제31권8호
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• pp.707-713
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• 2022

This study aimed to comprehensively analyze the usage characteristics of children's parks according to location in Gangneung-si. Weekday and weekend, gender, time of stay, and usage behavior according to age group were analyzed and a video analysis of unmanned camera data for park management was conducted. On the average, the use of children's parks during spring and autumn was more than twice that during summer, and the use rate of children's parks located in old central districts by elderly people was relatively higher than the use rate of those located in housing development district. Overall, the usage ratio (24.6%) by elderly people was high, and their usage ratio (31.3%) in the morning period from dawn was significantly high. Among the usage behaviors, the rate at which dogs walk was analyzed to be somewhat high. As the usage ratio by elderly people is high with diverse usage behavior, it is necessary to provide complex functions to children's parks in the future.

• 한국보육지원학회지
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• 제12권2호
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• pp.201-218
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• 2016

The aim of this study is to examine children's desires in a toy library and what they want to do there in order to reflect their opinions on constructing a toy library in a child care center. The study has been conducted by participatory observation on a 'toy library' project consisting of 20 five-year-olds attending B public child care center in Seoul. Observational notes were taken with voice and video recordings. The results of analysis on collected data are as follows. First, the children wanted to call the toy library a toy playground because a toy library is not for study but for play and they wanted space for rest and display with no surveillance camera. Second, they wanted to play freely without any interruption, even leaving things scattered and also wanted to play with parents and friends. Discussion followed in the view of children's right to play and to express their opinions.