• Title/Summary/Keyword: Vibration of Rotating

Search Result 964, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

Vibration of rotating machinery due to proximity (Proximity에서 유도된 회전기계의 이상 진동)

  • 구재량;황재현;김두영;윤완노;김연환
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2003.05a
    • /
    • pp.532-535
    • /
    • 2003
  • Vibration of rotating machinery is a factor that is something to do with abnormal machinery. Former days, Perception of vibration at rotating machinery had used Shaft rider type. Shaft rider type was adhered to surface of shaft and detected vibration of rotating machinery. Recently, Perception of vibration at rotating machinery uses to non-contact sensor. Working principle of non-contact sensor is used of eddy current. Vibration at rotating machinery appears to deviation of eddy current. In this paper, We investigate abnormal vibration due to non-contact sensor.

  • PDF

Numerical Simulations for Suppressing Transverse Vibration of a very Flexible Rotating Disk using Air Bearing Concept (고속 회전 유연 디스크의 진동 저감용 공기 베어링 해석)

  • Lee Sung-ho;Rhim Yoon-chul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2004.11a
    • /
    • pp.175-185
    • /
    • 2004
  • Rotating disks are used in various machines such as data storage device, gyroscope, circular saw, etc. Transverse vibration of a rotating disk is very important for the performance of these machines. This work proposes a method to suppress transverse vibration of a very flexible rotating disk in non-contacting manner. A system considered in this study is a very flexible rotating disk with a thrust bearing pad which is located underneath the rotating disk. The pressure force generated in the gap between the rotating disk and the thrust pad pushes the rotating disk in the direction of axis of rotation while the centrifugal force and the elastic recovery force push the rotating disk in reverse direction. The balance between these forces suppresses the transverse vibration of the rotating disk. A coupled disk-fluid system is analyzed numerically. The finite element method is used to compute the pressure distribution between the thrust pad and the rotating disk while the finite difference method is used to compute the transverse vibration of a rotating disk. Results show that the transverse vibration of the rotating disk can be suppressed effectively for certain combination of air bearing and operating parameters.

  • PDF

A Technique for Vibration Measurement and Roundness Assessment of Rotating-axis using Camera Image (카메라 영상을 이용한 회전축 진동 측정 및 진원도 평가 방법)

  • Son, Ki-Sung;Jeon, Hyeong-Seop;Park, Jin-Ho;Park, Jong Won
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
    • /
    • v.24 no.2
    • /
    • pp.131-138
    • /
    • 2014
  • Vibration measurement of rotating shafts by installing sensors such as accelerometers or displacement sensors is costly and dangerous in some cases. As an alternative method, vibration measurement using camera images has been researched because sensor installation is not needed and displacement of a rotating shaft can be directly evaluated. This paper also suggests the enhanced technique applicable to the measurement of vibration of a large-scale rotating shaft. The concurrent methods based on camera images use marks, which are hardly applicable to rotating shafts. The proposed method measures vibration without any marks by evaluating shape errors. The working principle of the method is described and verified by a series of experiments.

Development of Case-based Reasoning System for Abnormal Vibration Diagnosis of Rotating Machinery (회전기계의 이상진동진단을 위한 사례기반 추론 시스템의 개발)

  • Lee, C.M.;Yang, B.S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2000.06a
    • /
    • pp.1046-1050
    • /
    • 2000
  • The necessity of diagnosis of the rotating machinery which is widely used in the industry is increasing. If rotating machinery has fault, we can detect fault using vibration or noise. But, in diagnosing rotating machinery, the end user who doesn't have expert knowledge needs the help of vibration diagnosis expert. However, vibration diagnosis experts who well satisfy the demand of end user are rare. So, this paper propose a development of the case-based reasoning system for abnormal vibration diagnosis of rotating machinery we construct the past experiences of vibration diagnosis expert into case base and shear the experiences of diagnosis expert with the end user. In this paper, we describe that process of structured system and adapting result of abnormal vibration diagnosis of electric motor.

  • PDF

Straight-line Path Error Reduction for the End of a Flexible Beam Deploying from a Rotating Rigid Hub (회전하는 강체허브에서 전개하는 보 끝단의 직선궤적오차 저감)

  • Kim, Byeongjin;Kim, Hyungrae;Chung, Jintai
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
    • /
    • v.24 no.11
    • /
    • pp.898-906
    • /
    • 2014
  • This paper presents a reduction method for a straight-line path error of a flexible beam deploying from a rotating rigid hub. Previous studies discussed about only vibration phenomena of flexible beams deploying from rotating hubs; however, this study investigates a vibration reduction of a rotating beam with variable length. The equation of motion and associated boundary conditions are derived for a flexible beam deploying from a rotating rigid hub, and then they are transformed to a variational equation. By applying the Galerkin method, the discretized equations are obtained from the variational equation. Based on the discretized equations, the dynamic responses of a rotating/deploying beam are analyzed when the beam end has a straight line motion. A reduction method for the trajectory error is proposed, using the average length of a rotating/deploying beam. It is shown that the proposed method is able to reduce the residual vibration of a rotating/deploying beam.

Stress and Vibration Analysis of Rotating Laminated Composite Disks (복합적층 회전원판의 응력 및 진동 해석)

  • Koo, Kyo-Nam
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
    • /
    • v.16 no.9 s.114
    • /
    • pp.982-989
    • /
    • 2006
  • The centrifugal force acting on a rotating disk creates the in-plane loads in radial and circumferential directions. Application of fiber reinforced composite materials to the rotating disk can satisfy the demand for the increment of its rotating speed. However, the existing researches have been confined to lamina disks. This paper deals with the stress and vibration analysis of rotating laminated composite disks. The maximum strain theory for failure criterion is applied to determine the strength of the laminate disk from which the maximum allowable speed is obtained. Dynamic equation is formulated in order to calculate the natural frequency and critical speed for rotating laminated disks. The Galerkin method is applied to obtain the series solution. The numerical results are given for the cross-ply laminated composite disks.

Abnormal Vibration of Turbine due to Oil Whip (Oil Whip에 의한 터빈의 이상진동)

  • Koo, Jae-Raeyang;Hwang, Jae-Hyeon
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
    • /
    • 2001.11a
    • /
    • pp.539-543
    • /
    • 2001
  • Almost all rotating machinery has bearings. Bearing is one of the most important part of rotating machinery. Vibration of rotating machinery depend on its bearing conditions. Bearing conditions are followings ; oil gap, bearing type, bearing temperature, bearing oil condition. Especially, bearing oil condition influences on rotating machinery vibration directly. In this paper we have discussed the abnormal vibration of turbine due to oil condition. oil whip problem was occured in the certain power plant. and we had sloved this problem through the control of operating values and alignment.

  • PDF

The Dynamic Characteristics of Rotating Cantilever Pipe Conveying Fluid (회전하는 유체이송 외팔 파이프의 동특성 해석)

  • 윤한익;손인수
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
    • /
    • v.13 no.1
    • /
    • pp.26-32
    • /
    • 2003
  • The vibrational system of this study is consisted of a rotating cantilever pipe and the flow in the pipe. The equation of motion is derived by using Lagrange equation. The influences of the rotating angular velocity and the velocities of fluid flow in the pipe have been studied on the dynamic characteristics of a rotating cantilever pipe by numerical method. The tip-amplitude of axial vibration and maximum tip-deflection of axial direction of cantilever pipe are directly proportional to the velocity of fluid and rotating angular velocity of pipe In the steady state. respectively The bending tip-amplitude of cantilever pipe is inversely proportional to the velocity of fluid in the steady state. When the rotating angular velocity is 5 rad/s, the velocity of fluid increase with increasing the natural frequency of axial vibration at second mode and third mode, but the natural frequency axial direction of first mode is decreased. The natural frequency of lateral direction is decreased due to increase of the rotating angular velocity. It identifies that the Influence of velocity of fluid give much variation lower mode of vibration in lateral direction. And the Influence of velocity of fluid give much variation higher mode of vibration in axial direction.

Vibration Analysis of Rotating Laminated Composite Disks (복합적층 회전원판의 진동 해석)

  • Koo, Kyo-Nam
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2006.05a
    • /
    • pp.854-857
    • /
    • 2006
  • The centrifugal terce acting on a rotating disk creates the in-plane loads in radial and circumferential directions. Application of fiber reinforced composite materials to the relating disk can satisfy the demand for the increment of its rotating speed. However, the existing researches have been confined to lamina disks. This paper deals with the vibration analysis of rotating composite laminate disks. Dynamic equation is formulated in order to calculate the natural frequency and critical speed for rotating laminated disks. Galerkin's method is applied to obtain the series solution. The numerical results are given for the CFRP laminate disks with stacking sequence [0/90]s and [90/0]s.

  • PDF

Vibration Analysis and Critical Speeds of Rotating Polar Orthotropic Disks, Part I : Formulation and Solution Method (극직교 이방성 회전원판의 진동해석 및 임계속도 I : 정식화 및 해법)

  • Koo, Kyo-Nam
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
    • /
    • v.16 no.2 s.107
    • /
    • pp.169-175
    • /
    • 2006
  • Rotating annular disks are widely used in data storage devices such as CDs, DVDs(digital versatile disks), and HDs(hard disks). Higher data transfer rate in data storage disks could not be achieved by polycarbonate disks in the present market. The problem can be solved by applying the fiber-reinforce composite materials to the disks. In this paper, an application of composite materials to rotating disks is proposed to increase the critical speed. Dynamic equation is formulated in order to calculate the natural frequency and critical speed for rotating composite disks by the Galerkin method. The orthogonal functions are used in series solution. A companion paper(Part II) presents and discusses the numerical results of vibration analysis and critical speed for rotating polar orthotropic disk using the formulation and solution method given in this paper (Part I).