• 제목/요약/키워드: Vibration exposure

검색결과 204건 처리시간 0.021초

승용차 운전자의 전신진동노출에 대한 피로-감소숙달 경계 (Fatigue-Decreased Proficiency(FDP) Boundary for Whole-Body Vibration Exposure in Passenger Car Driver)

  • 정재열;이기남
    • 동의생리병리학회지
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    • 제16권6호
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    • pp.1211-1216
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    • 2002
  • To evaluate whole-body vibration(WBV) exposure and fatigue-decreased proficiency(FDP) boundary in passenger car driver, several roads in Busan were divided into 3 types by the condition of road surface; Road 1 was partially damaged, Road 2 was normal without damage, and Road 3 was better than Road 2. The results were following: The highest passenger driver's exposures to whole-body vibration acceleration and fatigue-decreased proficiency boundary at 40km/h were 0.108m/s² and about 2099 minutes in Road 2 for xh axis, 0.134m/s² and about 1585 minutes in Road 2 for yh axis, and 0.183m/s² and about 1053 minutes in Road 2 for zh axis, respectively. The highest passenger driver's exposures to whole-body vibration acceleration and fatigue-decreased proficiency boundary at 80km/h were 0.219m/s² and about 830 minutes in Road 3 xh axis, 0.203m/s² and about 918 minutes in Road 3 for yh axis, and 0.622m/s² and about 195 minutes in Road 1 for zh axis, respectively. The highest vector sums of whole-body vibration exposure at 40km/h and 804km/h were 0.328m/s² in Road 2 and 0.730m/s² in Road 1, respectively. The highest crest factors at 40km/h were 4.25 in Road 1 for xh, 4.51 in Road 3 for yh, and 5.81 in Road 2 for zh, respectively. The highest crest factors at 80km/h were 5.57 in Road 1 for xh, 5.60 in Road 2 for yh, and 6.46 in Road 3 for zh, respectively. The highest transmissibilities of whole-body vibration from floor to seat at 40km/h and 80km/h were 0.89 in Road 3 and 0.82 in Road 3 for xh axis, 0.83 in Road 3 and 0.87 in Road 1 and 2 for yh, and 0.80 in Road 2 and 0.92 in Road 1 tor zh axis, respectively. The highest fatigue-decreased proficiency boundaries for whole-body vibration exposure of passenger car driver in floor and seat were 457 minutes in Road 3 and 583 minutes in Road 3 at 40km/h and 159 minutes in Road 2 and 251 minutes in Road 2 at 80km/h, respectively.

도로소음과 항공기소음의 성가심 반응 비교 연구 (Comparative Study on Annoyance of Traffic and Aircraft noise)

  • 이기정;장서일;이건
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2005년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.131-134
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    • 2005
  • This study examine the annoyance of transportation noise exposure and found the survey method about which noise induces more disturbance or annoyance when more than two kinds of noise exist. This study describes the noise annoyance survey performed in the vicinity of Sin-wol interchange. This residential area was exposed to aircraft noise and traffic noise simultaneously and aircraft noise exposure of this area is about 81 WECPNL, traffic noise exposure is about 81.2 dB(A) nearby road. Noise sources are grouped into three part, traffic noise, aircraft noise and community noise. The questionnaire includes how often, how loud each noise is heard. Also this deals with comparative annoyance reaction from specific noise sources such as aircraft or traffic and its disturbance of daily activities. Facade noise mapping are executed by using a commercial noise mapping software.

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군용항공기 소음평가 단위에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Evaluation Unit of a Military Aircraft Noise)

  • 이준호
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제15권5호
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    • pp.550-557
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    • 2005
  • Korean 'Law of Aviation' and 'Test Method of Measuring Noise and Vibration' designate to use WECPNL metric based on $L_{max}$ measurement for the accessment of aircraft noise in Korea. However, time duration of noise event can not be considered in $L_{max}$ metric in principle, compensation on the duration has been utilized. A study was done recently to evaluate appropriate duration compensation for the accessment of military aircraft noise under current metric of WECPNL and $L_{max}$. This study was carried out to evaluate what metric is the most appropriate to express aircraft noise including time duration of single noise event, computing and comparing noise exposure with 1 second noise measurement data of military aircraft in $L_{max}$, $L_{Aeq,\;T}$ and SEL. This study shows SEL is the most appropriate noise metric for the evaluation of noise exposure with time duration such as aircraft noise without compensation. It is suggested to use SEL noise metric instead of $L_{max}$ noise metric with duration compensation for the aircraft noise accessment either military aircraft or civilian aircraft.

소음에 대한 특수건강진단 및 작업환경측정 결과 분석 (Analysis of Noise Special Medical Examination and Work Environment Monitoring Results)

  • 김갑배;박해동
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.5-12
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    • 2015
  • According to the analysis of special medical examination and work environment monitoring data, the rate of C1 and D1 on noise hazard exceeded 90 % among those of total hazardous factors. The rate of company exceeding noise exposure limit was also more than 90 %. The analysis result shows that main ages diagnosed with C1 and D1 was age of 50s. The majority scale company having workers diagnosed with C1 and D1 was the companies employing 5~49 workers. Types of industries which have a large number of companies exceeding noise exposure limit were automobile and trailer manufacturing, metal processing industry and primary metal manufacturing. A large number of work processes exceeding noise exposure limit were forming and processing work, cutting and bending work and grinding. To reduce the number of company exceeding noise exposure limit, the reduction counterplan should be focused on the type of industry and the work process which exceeded noise exposure limit frequently. However, the reduction counterplan is preemptively necessary to the type of industry and the work process which exceeded noise exposure limit consecutively if the purpose of reduction counterplan is not to merely reduce the number of company exceeding noise exposure limit but to abate workers' suffering from noise.

홀로그래피를 이용한 정전집진기 집진판의 진동 특성 연구 (A Study on the Vibration Characteristics of Collecting Plate in the Electrostatic Precipitator Using Holograpy)

  • 나종문;이기백;양장식
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.56-66
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    • 1996
  • In this study, the characteristics of generation and propagarion of transient wave induced in the assembly of four collecting plate upon the propagation of waves are analyzed. Also double exposure holographic inteferometry using ruby pulse laser is built in order to investigate the propagation of transient waves generated by impact load. When impact load was applied at edge of connecting band, the vibration of collecting plates was generated from the contact points between collecting plate and band which connects four collecting plates. Waves generated from the lower part and those reflected from the upper part were mixed as time went on and then formed very complex shapes. Also, when impact load was aplied at center of collecting plate, the waves propagating across the convexo-concave plane were reflected partly at curved section. Therefore the vibration amplitude was decreased as the transiet waves were propagated through the convexo-concave plane.

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차세대 TFT-LCD 노광기 기초의 구조물 동강성허용규제치 결정 (A Study on the Dynamic Stiffness Criteria of Exposure Equipment for next TFT-LCD Fab)

  • 김강부;박해동;강현승;이홍기
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.247-251
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    • 2004
  • 최근 정밀장비의 진동허용규제치 및 동강성허용규제치는 제작사가 사용자에게 반드시 제출해야 하는 하나의 사양으로 정착되고 있지만, 대부분 국내외의 장비 제작자가 제시하는 진동허용규제치는 부정확할 뿐만 아니라 통일된 양식을 갖추고 있지 못하고 있는 실정이다. 따라서, 본 연구에서는 장비제작사에서 제시하는 동하중에 의한 기준과 진동측정을 통한 평가 동하중에 따른 기준으로 노광기의 기초에서 진동허용규제치를 만족시키기 위한 건물의 요구 이너턴스를 평가하여 차세대 노광기에 대한 정량적인 동강성규제치를 제안하였다.

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정밀산업(TFT-LCD) 공장 내 노광장치의 대형 세대별 동강성 허용규제치 예측 및 평가에 관한 연구 (A Study on How to Predict and Evaluate the Dynamic Stiffness Criteria of Exposure Equipment in Precision Industrial Factory(TFT-LCD))

  • 백재호;전종균;박상곤
    • 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.15-20
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    • 2011
  • The lithography system installed inside precision industry's (e.g. TFT-LCD) production factories are increasing in size, thereby increasing its dynamic load along with it. Such condition causes vibration within the area where the system is installed, which then negatively affects the production line to produce defective products. To prevent this type of situation, the facilities should adopt dynamic design that considers the lithography system's dynamic load. This study predicts the maximum value allowed for dynamic stiffness (which is a ratio of vibration response against a single unit of the dynamic load) of the lithography system and explains the result of its application on actual structures inside the facilities.

충결하중의 방향에 따른 정전집진기 집진판의 진동 특성 연구 (A Study on the Vibration Characteristics by the Change of Impact Load Direction in the Collecting Plates of Electrostatic Precipitator)

  • 나종문;이기백;양장식
    • 소음진동
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.247-256
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    • 1995
  • In this paper, double exposure holographic interferometry using ruby pulse laser is formed in order to investigate the propagation of transient waves. The vibration characteristics according to the change of impact load direction, i.e., impacted in the shear direction and in the normal direction are analyzed. It was observed that the macroscopic trends of transient wave generation and propagation in the assembly of precipitator plates were almost similar regardless of the change of impact load direction. But the propagation and mixing of transient wave was advanced relatively slowly when impacted in the normal direction.

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군용차량 주행 진동응답 분석 (Vibration Response Analysis of the Military Vehicle by Road Test)

  • 신동준;이종학;강영식;최지호;강동석
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2014년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.262-266
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    • 2014
  • Military vehicle equipped with an antenna and a shelter for operating radar has a vibration exposure during driving time. This vibration would have influence on structure of military vehicle critically. In this paper, driving stability of the military vehicle is obtained through the vibration response analysis. And, vibration level of the military vehicle satisfied the military vibration specification through analysis and comparing the MIL-STD-810G. PSD and Grms data obtained by road test can be used for vibration test specification of cabinets and electronic equipment in shelter.

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예측소음도와 설문결과를 이용한 철도소음 노출-반응 모델 (Railway Noise Exposure-response Model based on Predicted Noise Level and Survey Results)

  • 손진희;이건;장서일
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제21권5호
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    • pp.400-407
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    • 2011
  • The suggested method of previous Son's study dichotomized subjective response data to modeling noise exposure-response. The method used maximum liklihood estimation instead of least square estimation and the noise exposure-response curve of the study was logistic regression analysis result. The method was originated to modeling community response rate such as %HA or %A. It can be useful when the subjective response was investigated based on predicted noise level. It is difficult to measure the single source emitting noise such as railway because various traffic noise sources combined in our life. The suggested method was adopted to model in this study and railway noise-exposure response curves were modeled because the noise level of this area was predicted data. The data of this study was used by previous Ko's paper but he dealt the area as combined noise area and divided the data by dominant noise source. But this study used all data of this area because the annoyance response to railway noise was higher than other noise according to the result of correlation analysis. The trend of the %HA and %A prediction model to train noise of this study is almost same as the model based on measured noise of previous Lim's study although the investigated areas and methods were different.