• 제목/요약/키워드: Vibration displacement

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공기예열기를 위한 고온용 변위센서 및 센서드라이브 시스템 구현 (The Implementation of high temperature displacement sensors and sensors drive system for Air-preheater)

  • 조항덕;김우식
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2011년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.453-458
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    • 2011
  • Air preheater uses the waste heat of the gas which burnt from the boiler from the thermal power plant. Air preheater it is established in the exit of the boiler follows in change of temperature combustion gas and the vibration which it follows in thermal expansion and contraction occurs. Air preheater with ruse the gas the seal the place where it includes a gap in the structure which it does, the vibration which it follows in change of temperature fluctuates the displacement of gap, fluctuation of the leakage quantity which occurs from gap there is a possibility of decreasing an effect to system. Part system it will be able to control the interval of gap in order, control mechanism about under establishing the place where it does the gap control actively, measures a gap the displacement sensor for is necessary. Like this displacement sensor the condition must do continuous running from atmosphere of high temperature was demanded all. This paper investigates the implementation instance of hazard existing which implement the high temperature displacement sensor, it analyzes, produces the result which it examines a model, it was a presentation. These results with the fact that it will contribute in the research for the implementation and a localization of the high temperature displacement sensor and advanced air preheater.

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비측정용 카메라를 이용한 구조물 진동 측정 (Vibration Measurement of a Structure Using Non-metric Cameras)

  • 이희남;이효성;이상윤
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2011년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.107-108
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    • 2011
  • A methodology to measure 3-dimensional vibrational displacement of a structure by digital photogrammetry is proposed in this paper. Stereo digital images of a vibrating structure were obtained by two non-metric cameras. Then by applying the collinearity condition to the images, the 3-d displacement time history data of a point or many points can be calculated by the present methodology. Experimental work was performed to measure the displacement time history for a cantilever beam excited by a piezoelectric patch, in which the in-depth displacement data obtained by the proposed method well matched the laser sensor data.

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영상 신호에서 패턴인식을 이용한 다중 포인트 변위측정 (Displacement Measurement of Multi-Point Using a Pattern Recognition from Video Signal)

  • 전형섭;최영철;박종원
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2008년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.675-680
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    • 2008
  • This paper proposes a way to measure the displacement of a multi-point by using a pattern recognition from video signal. Generally in measuring displacement, gab sensor, which is a displacement sensor, is used. However, it is difficult to measure displacement by using a common sensor in places where it is unsuitable to attach a sensor, such as high-temperature areas or radioactive places. In this kind of places, non-contact methods should be used to measure displacement and in this study, images of CCD camera were used. When displacement is measure by using camera images, it is possible to measure displacement with a non-contact method. It is simple to install and multi-point displacement measuring device so that it is advantageous to solve problems of spatial constraints.

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초기 변위를 가지고 연속 이동하는 스프링-질량계가 등분포종동력을 받는 단순지지보의 동특성에 미치는 영향 (Influence of Two Successively-moving Spring-mass Systems with Initial Displacement on Dynamic Behavior of a Simply-supported Beam Subjected to Uniformly Distributed Follower Forces)

  • 윤한익;강혁준;유진석
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.202-209
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    • 2003
  • A simply supported beam subjected to a uniformly distributed tangential follower force and the two successively moving spring-mass systems upon it constitute this vibration system. The influences of the velocities of the moving spring-mass system, the distance between two successively moving spring-mass systems and the uniformly distributed tangential follower force have been studied on the dynamic behavior of a simply supported beam by numerical method. The uniformly distributed tangential follower force is considered within its critical value of a simply supported beam without two successively moving spring-mass systems, and three kinds of constant velocities and constant initial displacement of two successively moving spring-mass systems are also chosen. Their coupling effects on the transverse vibration of the simply supported beam are inspected too. In this study the simply supported beam is deflected with small vibration proportional to natural frequency of the moving spring-mass systems. According to the increasing of initial displacement of the moving spring-mass systems the amplitude of the small vibration of the simply supported beam is increased due to the spring force. The velocity of the moving spring-mass system more affect on the transverse deflection of simply supported beam than other factors of the system and the effect is dominant at high velocity of the moving spring-mass systems.

Vibration analysis of laminated plates with various boundary conditions using extended Kantorovich method

  • Singhatanadgid, Pairod;Wetchayanon, Thanawut
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제52권1호
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    • pp.115-136
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    • 2014
  • In this study, an extended Kantorovich method, employing multi-term displacement functions, is applied to analyze the vibration problem of symmetrically laminated plates with arbitrary boundary conditions. The vibration behaviors of laminated plates are determined based on the variational principle of total energy minimization and the iterative Kantorovich method. The out-of-plane displacement is represented in the form of a series of a sum of products of functions in x and y directions. With a known function in the x or y directions, the formulation for the variation of total potential energy is transformed to a set of governing equations and a set of boundary conditions. The equations and boundary conditions are then numerically solved for the natural frequency and vibration mode shape. The solutions are verified with available solutions from the literature and solutions from the Ritz and finite element analysis. In most cases, the natural frequencies compare very well with the reference solutions. The vibration mode shapes are also very well modeled using the multi-term assumed displacement function in the terms of a power series. With the method used in this study, it is possible to solve the angle-ply plate problem, where the Kantorovich method with single-term displacement function is ineffective.

직사각형 평판의 진동모드 해석에 관한 ESPI의 적용성 평가 (Applicability estimation of ESPI on the vibration mode analysis of rectangular plate)

  • 김경석;정현철;박경주;양승필
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1997년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.61-67
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    • 1997
  • The electronic speckle pattern interferometer (ESPI) has been applied to many technical problems such as deformation and displacement measurement, strain visualization and surface roughness monitoring. In this study, we used an ESPI system based on the dual beam speckle interferometer method in order to measure in-plane displacement and vibration mode using the ESIP technique. This research was carried out for the purpose of applying the vibration analysis method employing Electro-Optic holographic interference technique to the vibration analysis of uniform rectangular cantilevers plate(SS400,STS304) with cantilevers span to breadth ratio of 150 by 75. And thickness of 1mm and 0.8mm respectively. We improved the ESPI technique in order to obtain the distribution of displacement component resolved in one direction through a CCD camera combined with an image processing system. To certify and to assess the accuracy in measuring by this ESPI, the results obtained with the speckle method and vibration mode analysis are to be compared with those results by Warbuton's Theoretical expression and vibration made in FEM analysis.

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교량 진동특성 분석을 위한 실측 가속도의 적분 (Integration of Measured Acceleration to Determine the Vibration Characteristics of Bridges)

  • 이선구;이성우
    • 전산구조공학
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.107-115
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    • 1996
  • 변위응답은 교량구조의 진동특성을 결정하는데 중요한 인자 중의 하나이다. 계측된 가속도 데이타를 진동수 영역에서 적분하여 변위응답을 경제적이고 합리적으로 구할 수 있다. 이를 위해 계측된 가속도 데이타를 이산화하기 위해 적절한 표본추출 진동수가 제시되었다. 캔틸레버 보를 이용한 실내시험에서 직접 계측된 변위와 적분된 변위는 서로 잘 일치하였다. 평가된 변위응답으로부터 구한 모우드 형상도 해석치와 근접하므로 개발된 방법은 실제로 효율적으로 사용될 수 있음을 입증하였다.

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셀프레벨링 시스템을 위한 변위적분 피드백 제어 연구 (Integrated Displacement Feedback Control of a Self-levelling System)

  • 이영섭
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제18권12호
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    • pp.1317-1326
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents a self.levelling system for a mass, which undergoes a severe acceleration, with integrated displacement feedback control. After a general description of such a system, theoretical analysis is investigated to design an active control device. The self-levelling system can be used to reduce the "quasi-static" deflection while isolating the "dynamic" vibration. A computer simulation model of 45 kg with two air spring mounts is considered to predict the performance of the control system. Important control parameters were acquired to meet the requirement of the system. The results showed the controller can reduce the displacement of the mass to the level of about 1/5 after control. Thus the self-levelling system can be applied usefully to reduce the displacement of a mass which experiences a high g dynamics.

영상 신호에서 패턴인식을 이용한 다중 포인트 변위측정 (Displacement Measurement of Multi-point Using a Pattern Recognition from Video Signal)

  • 전형섭;최영철;박종원
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제18권12호
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    • pp.1256-1261
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    • 2008
  • This paper proposes a way to measure the displacement of a multi-point by using a pattern recognition from video signal. Generally in measuring displacement, gab sensor, which is a displacement sensor, is used. However, it is difficult to measure displacement by using a common sensor in places where it is unsuitable to attach a sensor, such as high-temperature areas or radioactive places. In this kind of places, non-contact methods should be used to measure displacement and in this study, images of CCD camera were used. When multi-point is measure by using a pattern recognition, it is possible to measure displacement with a non-contact method. It is simple to install and multi-point displacement measuring device so that it is advantageous to solve problems of spatial constraints.

변위응답의 측정으로부터 변형률응답의 예측 (Prediction of Strain Responses from Displacement Response Measurements)

  • 이건명;신봉인;이한희
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2001년도 추계학술대회논문집 II
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    • pp.1384-1387
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    • 2001
  • Presented is a method to predict strain responses from displacement measurements on a mechanical structure. The method consists of forming a transformation matrix, which is calculated from displacement and strain modal matrices. The modal matrices can be obtained by either finite element analysis or modal testing. One disadvantage of the method is that it requires displacements on all measuring points be measured simultaneously. The strain prediction method is applied to a simple simulated system.

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