• Title/Summary/Keyword: Vibration Power

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Design optimization of vibration isolation system through minimization of vibration power flow

  • Xie, Shilin;Or, Siu Wing;Chan, Helen Lai Wa;Choy, Ping Kong;Liu, Peter Chou Kee
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.677-694
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    • 2008
  • A vibration power minimization model is developed, based on the mobility matrix method, for a vibration isolation system consisting of a vibrating source placed on an elastic support structure through multiple resilient mounts. This model is applied to investigate the design optimization of an X-Y motion stage-based vibration isolation system used in semiconductor wire-bonding equipment. By varying the stiffness coefficients of the resilient mounts while constraining the dynamic displacement amplitudes of the X-Y motion stage, the total power flow from the X-Y motion stage (the vibrating source) to the equipment table (the elastic support structure) is minimized at each frequency interval in the concerned frequency range for different stiffnesses of the equipment table. The results show that when the equipment table is relatively flexible, the optimal design based on the proposed vibration power inimization model gives significantly little power flow than that obtained using a conventional vibration force minimization model at some critical frequencies. When the equipment table is rigid enough, both models provide almost the same predictions on the total power flow.

Estimation of Anti-vibration Glove Performance Considering the Vibration Characteristic of Power Tool through Development of Flexible Palm Adapter (Flexible Palm 어댑터의 개발을 통한 동력 공구의 진동 특성을 고려한 방진장갑의 성능 평가)

  • Song, Chi-Mun;Jang, Han-Kee;Hong, Seok-In;Chai, Jang-Bom
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.217-224
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    • 2009
  • This study aims to show the guideline to select optimal anti-vibration gloves for specific power tools to prevent hazardous vibration to human body. It is most desirable for the correct evaluation of handtransmitted vibration form the power tool handle to measure the acceleration between the handle surface and the hand palm as recommended in ISO 5349-1. First, the accurate acceleration measurement device was developed of which the thickness and weight were less than 6 mm and 12 g respectively so that it can be placed between the handle and the palm without any inconvenience during the measurement. Finally, using the device we estimated anti-vibration glove performances considering the frequency characteristics of generated vibration by the power tool.

Effect on Vibration According to the Load Capability and Elapsed Year of Power Transformer(154kV) in Operation (운전 중인 전력용 변압기(154kV)의 부하용량과 경년이 진동에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Young-Dal;Kim, Sung-Joong
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.58 no.2
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    • pp.172-177
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    • 2009
  • Most of the causes of the failures of power transformers in operations are mechanical defects due to vibration. To identify these causes, the vibration phenomenon was measured from the power transformers in operation in the substations under the Daejeon power transmission district office of KEPCO. The measurement was performed in a 6${times}$4 structure on one side of the transformer. The vibration of the measured points was presented in 2D and 3D, and analyzed. The results according to the period in use of the transformer and the load applied to the transformer were analyzed. These results will be used as basic data to establish the vibration standard for the power transformer, In addition, with a load capability and vibration phenomenon correlation and regression analysis to identify by way of function was reached. And the vibration phenomenon pass a years with changes and to analyze correlation, was estimated to bring in the function. And then through the analysis of power transformers to set standards based on vibration data was used to.

A study of Axial Vibration of Two Stroke Low Speed Diesel Engine On the Diesel Power Plant (육상 디젤 발전소용 저속 2행정 디젤엔진의 종진동에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, D.C.;Ko, J.Y.;Yu, J.D.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.06a
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    • pp.1816-1822
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    • 2000
  • The maximum and mean indicated pressure of two stroke low speed diesel engine has been continuously increased with a view of increasing engine power and also reducing fuel consumption. As a result, axial excitation has been highed comparing to that of the previous and so in standard axial vibration damper is applied to all two stroke low speed diesel engine at the free end of crankshaft. Though many studies were carried out for marine use, few has been made for diesel power plant because there was little demand for power plant. Nowadays, diesel engine is much to be used for many benefits and so in this paper, the optimum design of axial vibration on the 65 MW diesel power plant with 9K80MC-S engine was carried out. And the axial-torsional coupled vibration of this shafting system is identified by theoretical analysis and vibration measurement.

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The Study of the Harmonic Currents Effects on the Transformer Vibration (고조파 전류가 변압기 진동에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Su-Yeol;Kim, Yeon-Whan;Kim, Jang-Mok;Lim, Ik-Hun;Lee, Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.106-111
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    • 2000
  • EP(Electrostatic Precipitator) has been used to keep the natural environment from fly-ash in the industrial fields and operated in intermittent PEC(Pulse Energized Control) mode to improve dust-collecting efficiency. Intermittent PEC mode induces low-frequency harmonic currents into power system, therefore EP transformer vibrates. This continuous transformer vibration developes transformer abnormal audio-noise and if it is too much or operates in the region of natural frequency, transformer will be damaged in the end. EP interruption caused by transformer damage results in power generation stopped, power quality down and economic loss. Therefore, this paper explains harmonic currents and transformer vibration-core vibration, winding vibration, and proposes the measures of suppressing the vibration with EP operated in intermittent PEC mode. And this results is proposed to be used for future EP transformer design or EP control method to operate EP-concerned equipment safely keeping from system faults caused by transformer vibration.

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Vibration Experiments of the Cylindrical Structure for Verifying the Reliability of Power Flow Finite Element Method (파워흐름해석법의 신뢰성 검증을 위한 원통형 구조물의 진동실험)

  • 이호원;홍석윤;박영호;길현권;김창열;전재진;류정수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.290-297
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    • 2002
  • Vibration experiments have been performed to observe the analytic characteristics of power How finite element method(PFFEM) for the reinforced cylindrical structure. For this, the vibration experimental results are compared with the numerical solutions obtained by PFFEM in medium-to-high frequency ranges. Input Power into the experimental structure is measured using the impedance head adhered to the exciter, and that input power is used for the vibration analysis. Using the developed PFFEM program(PFADS), the reinforced cylindrical structure modeled by beam and plate elements is analyzed, and very reliable results for PFFEM are obtained by the comparisons of the experimental results.

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System Analysis and Design for a Vibration Converted Power Generator using Piezo Materials (압전 재료를 이용한 진동에너지 변환 전력발생 시스템 해석 및 설계)

  • 금명훈;이승엽;고병식;김경호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.1059-1066
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    • 2003
  • A power generation system are proposed to convert ambient mechanical vibration into electrical energy using cantilever-type piezoelectric materials. The vibration-based power device can be used for self-powered systems without batteries. This paper presents the theoretical analysis for the coupled equations of piezoelectric and structural motions and investigates the dynamic characteristics of the self-power system using transfer function method. The theoretical model is verified by the finite element analysis of the resonance frequency, the dynamic response of the structure and the sensor sensibility. Experimental results measured using a prototype system agrees with the theoretical predictions. The system is shown to produce 2.53㎼ in average. Finally, we perform the optimal design for system variables to maximize output power.

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A Study on Vibration Power Flow of Truss Core Type Sandwich Plate Structure (트러스코어형 샌드위치 판구조물의 진동파워흐름에 관한 연구)

  • 구경민;김동영;홍도관;박일수;안찬우;한근조
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.863-866
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    • 2002
  • In this study, we tried to grasp the characteristic of vibration power flow for the truss core type sandwich plate structure. As the result of the finite element analysis, this paper shows that the vibration power flow characteristic of truss core type sandwich plate structure is understood and the vibration power flow of upper plate according to the mode shape of structure is various. Also it presents the vibration power flow is affected by reinforced structure.

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Development of Vibration and Noise Prediction Softwares for Vehicle Structures Using Power Flow Analysis (파워흐름해석법을 이용한 자동차 구조물의 진동/소음 예측 프로그램 개발)

  • Lee, Ho-Won;Hong, Suk-Yoon;Seo, Sung-Hoon;Kwon, Hyun-Wung;Park, Young-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.391-397
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    • 2005
  • Power Flow Analysis(PFA) is used as the promising tools for the vibration and noise predictions of complex structures in medium-to-high frequency ranges. When the noise and vibration of a complex structure are analyzed, Power Flow finite Element Method combining PFA with FEM is efficient in vibration analysis, and Power Flow Boundary element Method combining PFA with BEM is usful in noise analysis. PFFEM software, PFADS has been developed for the vibration analysis of coupled system structures. Also, NASPFA, the noise analysis software based on PFBEM, has been developed. Through the several upgrades, the current version PFADS R3 and NASPFA R2 are used for the vibration and noise analysis of system structures in medium-to-high frequency ranges. In this paper, the structure and function of each software are explained, and the vibration and noise levels of vehicle structures predicted by each software are shown.

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The Vibration of Power Lines due to Corona in the Rainy Environments (우중 Corona에 의한 전선의 진동)

  • Joon Hyun Kim
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.22-26
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    • 1972
  • The vibration of power lines in rainy environments was researched using the concentric cylindrical gap to which D.C. voltage was applied. Consequently, it has been solidly conformed that the vibration of power lines begins at threshold voltage of corona, and that the amplitude of the vibration increases as the numbers of falling water drop per unit time increase. The vibration phenomen take place in straight line, elliptic or circular motion as voltage is applied the numbers of vibration nearay accord with the elastic vibrarion theory.

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