• Title/Summary/Keyword: Veterinary

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Primary Pulmonary Angiosarcoma in a Dog

  • Chaudhary, Preeti Kumari;Kim, Hakhyun;Park, Daehwan;Chang, Dongwoo;Kang, Ji-Houn;Kim, Soochong
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.119-122
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    • 2019
  • The prevailing discipline notes that primary pulmonary angiosarcoma is an extremely rare malignant tumor with almost grave prognosis when presented in a dog. No cases have been reported earlier as occurring in dogs. This is the first time we are reporting a case of primary lung angiosarcoma in a 12-year-old Yorkshire terrier breed dog, that will explore the clinical as well as histopathological features of the tumor as noted in a dog. In this case, radiography revealed a well-defined large soft tissue mass in the caudo-dorsal lung field across the left hemi-thorax. After necropsy, it is noted that the lung was found to have the blood-filled nodular lesions on its surface, as determined with no such lesions on other organs. Upon the histological examination, it showed the presence of an extensive necrotic hemorrhage with anastomosing vascular space. Later, the immunohistochemistry showed strongly positive CD31 cells confirming the endothelial origin of the tumor. This is the first report of canine primary lung angiosarcoma in the Republic of Korea.

Motilitone toxicity in a dog

  • Kim, Yoon-Hwan;Ahn, Jin-Ok;Jeong, Yunho;Kang, Min Soo;Choi, Jung Hoon;Chung, Jin-Young
    • Korean Journal of Veterinary Research
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    • v.61 no.2
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    • pp.15.1-15.5
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    • 2021
  • A three-month-old, intact male Maltese dog was presented to the hospital with lethargy after taking a human medication, Motilitone. Physical examination, including a neurological examination, revealed no remarkable findings, but cholinergic crisis symptoms appeared gradually. Blood and radiological examinations showed no remarkable findings. The dog was tentatively diagnosed with a cholinergic crisis associated with Motilitone intake. Treatment included intravenous administration of atropine (0.02 mg/kg) every 30 minutes and supportive fluid therapy. After 12 hours of treatment, the patient's clinical signs were resolved. This is the first case report describing Motilitone toxicity in a dog.

Rectal Prolapse Due to Rectal Polyp Associated with Chronic Eosinophilic Proctitis in a Rex Rabbit

  • Han, Jang-Hee;Ha, Minjong;Ahmed, Sohail;Woo, Sang-Ho;Oh, Jeong-Seop;Yeon, Seong Chan
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
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    • v.39 no.2
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    • pp.75-80
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    • 2022
  • An 11-year-old male Rex rabbit (Oryctolagus cuniculus) had a rectal prolapse induced by a polypoid mass. The mass was highly vascularized with a cauliflower-like appearance. Anorectal papilloma was suspected, and fine needle aspiration cytology showed eosinophilic inflammation. After surgical removal of the polyp, postoperative care was given, such as systemic antibiotics and analgesics. In the re-examination, the rabbit was resolved, and there were no complications. Histopathological examination of the removed polyp indicated chronic eosinophilic proctitis to be the cause of the inflammatory condition of the protruding rectal polyp.

Primary copper-associated chronic hepatitis without copper metabolism domain containing 1 mutation in a Dalmatian: a case report

  • Sumin Yun;Dohee Lee;Jimin Oh;Yeon Chae;Taesik Yun;Yoonhoi Koo;Mhan-Pyo Yang;Byeong-Teck Kang;Hakhyun Kim
    • Korean Journal of Veterinary Research
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    • v.62 no.4
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    • pp.31.1-31.5
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    • 2022
  • A 12-year-old intact male Dalmatian dog presented hyporexia and vomiting for 1 week. Blood analysis revealed increased liver enzyme activity. Histopathological examination of the liver confirmed chronic hepatitis with fibrosis and necrosis. Copper staining revealed marked copper accumulation (2,770 ppm; normal range, 200 to 400 ppm), prominent in the centrilobular region, and compatible with copper-associated chronic hepatitis. However, copper metabolism domain containing 1 (COMMD1) mutation predisposing to copper accumulation in the liver tissue was not identified. The dog received medications but died 1 month after first visit. This is the first case of primary copper-associated hepatitis without COMMD1 mutation in a Dalmatian dog in South Korea.

The Effect of Water-Filtered Infrared-A (wIRA) on Body Core and Body Surface Temperatures in Anesthetized Rabbits Maintained with Isoflurane

  • Geonho Choi;Dongseok Kim;Eungmo Tae;Ilgwon Jung;Sang-Kwon Lee;Won-Jae Lee;Sung-Ho Yun;Young-Sam Kwon;Min Jang
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
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    • v.40 no.1
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    • pp.44-49
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study was to evaluate body temperature changes in rabbits anesthetized using water-filtered infrared-A (wIRA). Ten rabbits were used for this study. For the experimental group (wIRA group; wG, n = 5), the experimental equipment was used and irradiated using wIRA. The control group (CG, n = 5) did not have any warming device. There were no significant differences in heart rate, respiration rate, and end tidal CO2 (EtCO2) between wG and CG. After 80 min, the core body temperature of wG rabbits was significantly higher than that of CG rabbits. The surface body temperature was significantly higher while receiving wIRA support at all time points after 5 min. In conclusion, in rabbits under inhalation anesthesia, the surface body temperature was better maintained than the core body temperature when using wIRA.