• Title/Summary/Keyword: Vessel Operation Cost

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선박교통관리제도의 비용편익분석모델에 관한 연구(II) (A Study on the Cost Benefit Analysis Model of Vessel Traffic Services(II))

  • 정재용;박진수
    • 해양환경안전학회지
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.29-40
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    • 2001
  • The introduction of coastal vessel traffic services enables vessels in coastal waters to navigate in safety or to get her position with ease and prevents the vessel from becoming cause of casualties. But it needs relatively huge amount of cost to construct and operate and maintain. Thus we must be checked with economical adequacy of the the proposed coastal vessel traffic services by comparing the cost of the construction, operation and maintenance with the expected benefit made by the expected decrease in marine casualties. In previous paper, a proper cost-benefit analysis model for the Korean practice will be suggested. In this Paper, the proposed the cost-benefit analysis model of coastal vessel traffic services was applied to the Koje coastal waters 20mi1es from the top of Maemul-Do and Yokchi-Do. As the result, we confirmed the propriety of the cost-benefit analysis with the application of the proposed model to Koje waters. Also, it is verified that the introduction of coastal vessel traffic services, as proposed, is adequate and economical. The cost-benefit analysis model proposed in this study could be used to investigate the economic Propriety of new aids to navigation and traffic safety facilities in the future.

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A Study on Economic Operation for Liner-Fleet by Fluctuation of Fuel Oil Price - Focusing on the Case of 'H' Shipping Company -

  • Lee, Soo-Dong;Chang, Myung-Hee
    • 한국항해항만학회지
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    • 제35권9호
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    • pp.765-776
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    • 2011
  • For container shipping company, fuel oil prise is a considerable expense. Since 2008, fuel oil prises have risen dramatically. An increasing fuel oil price in container shipping, in the short term, is only partially compensated through surcharges and may affect earnings negatively. This study discusses the impact of an increasing fuel oil price and capital costs for vessels on the Asia-Europe trade of 'H' Shipping Company. According to the result of 'H' carrier's operation in 2008, there were no cost differences between 8 and 9 vessels operations in case of fuel oil price with USD 169/tons while adopting USD 31,818 as a fixed cost. We can expect that the fuel oil price will not go lower than USD 200/Ton on the basis of current high oil price phenomenon. When the fuel oil price is over USD 200/ton, 9 vessel operation is more economic than 8 vessel operation even if the fixed cost is over USD 35,000.

컨테이너선의 총 운항비용 분석을 통한 노선별 최적선형 도출 (Optimal Containership Size by Way of Total Shipping Cost Analysis)

  • 김태원;한여남;남기찬;곽규석
    • 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국항해항만학회 2004년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.245-251
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    • 2004
  • 적정 규모의 컨테이너선박을 선택하여 노선에 투입시키는 것은 선사의 경쟁력 측면에서 큰 부분을 차지하고 있다. 따라서 본 연구는 대형 정기선사 운영노선에서의 최적 선형을 도출하고자 한다. 이에 본 연구에서는 먼저 선사들의 주 간선노선인 '유럽-극동', '극동 북미', '유럽 극동 북-미' 노선을 대상으로 선박 운항시 발생되는 자본비, 운영비, 항해비, 항만비, 기타비용에 의한 총 운항비용을 산출하며, 산출된 총 운항 비용과 선형별 Slot수 및 평균 처리물동량을 이용하여 노선별 최적선형을 도출한다.

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붕산 분말의 원자로 용기 직접 주입 방식에 대한 개념 연구 (A Conceptual Study on a Method of Boron Powder Direct Vessel Injection)

  • 박천태;이준;김영인;윤주현;지성균
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제5권4호
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    • pp.350-353
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    • 2004
  • 일체형 원자로는 제어봉의 고장으로 인해 제어봉을 이용한 원자로 정지가 불가능한 경우 원자로에 붕산을 주입하여 정지시킨다. 일반적으로 붕산을 주입하는 방식은 붕산 분말을 물에 용해시켜 고농도의 붕산수를 만들어 저장하고 있다가 사용하는 것이다. 그러나 이와 같은 방식은 구성 기기의 수가 많고 구성이 복잡하므로 비경제적이며 운전과 계측제어 및 유지보수 측면에서 불리하다 본 연구에서는 이와 같은 단점을 개선하기 위해 붕산 분말을 원자로에 직접 주입하는 방식을 채택하였다. 붕산 분말을 원자로에 직접 주입하므로써 기기의 수가 줄어들고 계통의 구성, 운전 및 유지보수가 매우 단순해지고 경제적이다

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복합이자율과 민감도분석에 기반한 LCC 기법에 의한 LNG 연료추진 선박 경제성 평가 사례 연구 (A Study on Economic Analysis of LNG Fuel Propulsion Ships using Life Cycle Cost(LCC) Based on Combined Interest Rates and Sensitivity Analysis)

  • 홍진표;김수영;김좌진
    • 대한조선학회논문집
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    • 제51권6호
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    • pp.451-458
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study is to compare the economics between a diesel propulsion vessel and a LNG fuel propulsion vessel through the analysis of the present value using the LCC(Life Cycle Cost) method. This study is also to judge the economics for long-term operation of a LNG fuel propulsion vessel as a result of analysis about the equivalent uniform annual cost. In particular, LCC method was strengthened by sensitivity analysis based on combined interest rate which is considering discount rate and inflation rate simultaneously.

경제성 최적화 기법에 의한 연근해 어선설계에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Basic-Design of Inside-Sea Fishing Vessel by Economic Optimization Technique)

  • 박제웅
    • 수산해양기술연구
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    • 제31권3호
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    • pp.287-295
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    • 1995
  • fishing boat is a specialized vessel which is intended to perform certain well defined tasks. Its size, deck-layout, carrying capacity and equipment are all related to its function in carrying out its planned operations. Therefore the process of fishing boat design is inherently combined with optimization of the design variables called the economic optimization criteria. Optimization then is a process in which minimum value of weight or cost is established through evaluation of consecutive designs in which one or more design parameters are varied. This paper is to study the basic-design of Stow-net fishing vessel in the Mok-Po region. The main task is developed the preliminary design model of engineering economic system in order to use optimization techniques from operation research the design problem needs to be expressed in terms of objective function and numerous constrains like : speed, fish hold capacity, fishing range, displacement and weight, ratio of main dimensions, etc. The objective function represents the criterion which is NPV such as the ratio of revene/cost. When using computers of limited capacity like P/C, the developed basic-design model of the economic optimization procedure must be simplified to V, Cb, L/B, Dv, Db and less than 15 constraint equations. The main conclusions of this study have attempted to show that economic considerations are essential in Stow-net fishing vessel basic design and operations, and that techno-economic evaluation is an important tool for the design of Stow-net fishing vessel in 69ton and 79ton.

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원자로 초음파 검사 로봇 주제어 시스템 개발 (Development of A Main Control System for Reactor UT Inspect ion Robot)

  • 최유락;이재철;김재희
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2000년도 제15차 학술회의논문집
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    • pp.288-288
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    • 2000
  • Reactor vessel is one of the most important equipment with regard to the safety of nuclear power plant. Thus nuclear regulation requires its periodical examination by certified inspection experts. Conventional reactor inspection machines are obsolete, hard to handle, and very expensive. To solve these problems we developed robotic reactor vessel inspection system which are small, easy to use for inspection, cost effective, and convenient in operation. This paper describes the main features of Main Control System which is one part of robotic inspection equipment we developed.

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컨테이너선의 총 비용 분석을 통한 노선별 최적선형 도출 (A Determination of the Optical Containership Size Using a Total Shipping Cost Analysis)

  • 김태원;곽규석
    • 한국항해항만학회지
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    • 제29권5호
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    • pp.421-429
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    • 2005
  • 선사가 운영하는 노선에서 최적선형의 선박을 결정하는 것은 선사가 해운시장에서의 경쟁력을 가지는데 매우 중요한 요소라 할 수 있다. 해운시장이 가지고 있는 이러한 특성 아래 경쟁관계에 있는 여러 선사들과 연구자들은 최적의 선형을 도출하기 위하여 많은 연구를 해왔었다. 본 연구는 선사들이 주요노선 상에 운영하고 있는 선형들에 대한 총 비용 분석을 통하여 노선별 최적의 선형을 도출하는데 그 목적이 있다. 총 비용을 산출하기 위하여 투입되는 비용변수들은 자본비용, 운영비용, 항해비용, 항만비용 및 기타비용이 포함되며, 대상이 되는 주요노선은 '유럽-극동 노선', '극동-북미 노선', '유럽-극동-북미 노선'으로 구분된다. 분석 결과 '유럽-극동 노선' 및 '유럽-극동-북미 노선'의 경우 6,500TEU급 선형이 최적으로 나타났으며, '극동-북미 노선'의 경우 8,200TEU급 선형이 최적으로 나타났다.

실증분석을 통한 대형선의 운항 경제성에 관한 연구 -컨테이너선을 중심으로- (A Study on the Economical Efficiency of Mega Container Ship's Operation by Empirical Analysis : Primarily on Container Ship)

  • 송용석;김현;정승호;남기찬
    • 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국항해항만학회 2004년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.253-260
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    • 2004
  • 해상 구간에서의 선박 운항과 관련된 단위 비용이 선박 대형화에 비례하여 감소한다는 규모의 경제에 근거하여 최근 8,000 TED급 선박이 운항을 개시하였고, 10,000 TED급 이상 초대형선(mega ship)이 설계 단계에 있다. 본 연구에서는 운항비, 항만비용, 피더 비용 등에 대한 실증분석을 통하여 대형선의 기항지 축소에 따른 경제성을 분석한다.

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해상풍력단지의 효율적인 유지보수를 위한 최적 비용 산출 연구 (Research on optimal cost calculation for efficient maintenance of offshore wind farms)

  • 구희석;김인철;김만복;최만수
    • 풍력에너지저널
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.61-68
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    • 2023
  • This paper aims to perform optimal operation and maintenance with an integrated monitoring system for offshore wind platforms. Based on the wind direction and wind speed data of existing wind farms, a monitoring system was established along with weather and weather data to maximize the operational efficiency of wind farms. Compared to wind power on land, offshore wind power is difficult to maintain due to weather, logistics and geographical limitations. Therefore, economic analysis of actual operation and maintenance is essential for large-scale offshore wind farms. In this paper, the availability of offshore wind farms was analyzed by using personnel resources, parts inventory, Crew Transfer Vessel (CTV) and Specialized service Operation Vessel (SOV) etc. before the actual operation and maintenance of wind farms. A comparative analysis was conducted to determine the optimum operating efficiency and economical maintenance costs.