• Title/Summary/Keyword: Venturi

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Dynamic Characteristic Analysis of KSR-III Propulsion Feeding System (KSR-III 추진기관 공급계 동특성 해석)

  • Jung, Young-Suk;Cho, In-Hyun;Jung, Tae-Kyu;Kwon, Oh-Sung
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06d
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    • pp.1008-1013
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    • 2001
  • KSR-III propulsion system designed in KARI has a gas-pressurization system for propellant feeding system. This system uses a regulator for the control of the ullage pressure of propellant tank and a venturi for passive control of propellant flowrate. This system seems to be very reliable, but the flowrate of propellant varies according to the change of acceleration with the rocket flight. In this paper, dynamic characteristic of KSR-III propulsion feeding system was analyzed in flight condition. The purpose of this research is to find the variation of off ratio and propellant flowrate change for certification condition of engine reliability test.

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Improvement of the Blasting Productivity by Optimizing the Abrasive-to-Air Mixing Ratio (Grit와 Air의 혼합비 최적화를 통한 블라스팅 효율 향상)

  • Bae, Han-Jin;Baek, Jae-Jin;Kim, Eul-Hyun;Chung, Mong-Ku;Shin, Chil-Seok;Baek, Kwang-Ki
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.1436-1441
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    • 2004
  • Achieving the maximum blasting efficiency with minimum abrasive consumption is a critical concern in surface preparation stage of shipbuilding and offshore industry. Increasing the abrasive flow rate beyond the optimum point results in a major reduction in productivity even though the amount of abrasive used is larger. So, this study is intend to find out the optimum abrasive-to-air mixing ratio which can make a significant improvement in blasting efficiency and remarkably reduce the amount of abrasive used. From the test results, it can be identified that as the abrasive feeding rate is increased linearly, blasting efficiency is increased to a maximum point and then gradually decreased in the form of a bell-shaped.

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A Study on the Thermal Decomposition of Carbon Tetrachloride by Pyrolytic Incineration (사염화탄소의 열분해 소각에 관한 연구)

  • 이태호;정홍기
    • Journal of environmental and Sanitary engineering
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.57-61
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    • 1996
  • This study was to decompose carbon tetrachloride and CFC with pyrolytic incineration unit because of prohibition of their usage sooner or later. We have investigated heating value and temperature versus decomposing rate, removal of $Cl_2$ and dust in the flue gas, The results obtained were as follows; 1. In combustion condition to decompose $CCl_4$ heating value was 3,300Kcal/Kg, retention time was 2,0 sec. incinerator exit temperature was $950^{\circ}C$. 2.The removal of HCI and $Cl_2$ in flue gas used NaOH as reagent, then molar ratio o of $Na^+/Cl^-$ was 1.07. 3. NaCI of dust component was more than 90 %, 2 stage venturi scrubber was used to remove dust, then removal rate of dust was 99% over at L/G of $1.7Vm^3$

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Protection Measure of Transmission Jumper Line by Gap Winds (협곡풍에 의한 송전선로점퍼선 횡진고장 방지대책)

  • Koh, Bong-Eon;Pyo, Gwang-Chan;Park, Jae-Hyung;Kang, Bum-Young;Jung, Hyun-Jong
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.58 no.6
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    • pp.1071-1077
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    • 2009
  • Because several winds cause the a fault of transmission supply, KEPCO trys to protect the the trouble and supply the power stably. Kepco find out the weak mountains by winds and strengthen the power equipment annually. Power quality is the competition power in the international world and satisfy the customer using th power Therefore this paper deals with the fault relation between winds and transmission line.

Virulence Attenuation of Pectobacterium carotovorum Using N-Acyl-homoserine Lactone Degrading Bacteria Isolated from Potato Rhizosphere

  • Mahmoudi, Esmaeil;Tabatabaei, Badraldin Ebrahim Sayed;Venturi, Vittorio
    • The Plant Pathology Journal
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.242-248
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    • 2011
  • Several soil bacteria were found to degrade N-Acylhomoserine lactones (NAHLs), thereby interfering with the bacterial quorum sensing system. In this research, fifteen strains of NAHL degrading rhizobacteria were isolated from potato rhizosphere. Based on phenotypic characteristics and 16S rDNA sequence analyses, the strains were identified as members of genera Bacillus, Streptomyces, Arthrobacter, Pseudomonas and Mesorhizobium. All tested isolates were capable to degrade both synthetic and natural NAHL produced by Pectobacterium carotovorum subsp. carotovorum (Pcc) strain EMPCC. In quorum quenching experiments selected isolates, especially Mesorhizobium sp., were markedly reduced the pathogenicity of Pcc strain EMPCC in potato tubers and totally suppressed tissue maceration on potato tubers. These led to consider the latter as a useful biocontrol agent against Pectobacterium spp.

A Study on the Design of High-Frequency Jet Ventilator Using PLL system (위상동기루프 방식을 이용한 고빈도 JET환기장치의 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Joon-Ha;Chung, Jae-Chun
    • Journal of Yeungnam Medical Science
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.63-70
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    • 1989
  • This paper describes to design and to examine the mechanical characteristics of high frequency jet ventilator. The device consists of Phase lock loop(PLL) system, solenoid valve driving control part and Air regulating system. This study is carried out by changing several factors such as endotracheal tube(E.T. tube)diameter, injector cannula diameter, 1%, and frequency(breaths/mim.) having direct effects on the gas exchange as well as parameters of the entrained gas by venturi effects, so as to measure the tidal volume and minute volume. This system characteristics were as follows : 1) Frequency : 6-594bpm 2) Inspiration time : 1-99% 3) Variance of input air pressure : 1-30PSI.

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Prevention of Nausea and Vomiting: Methods and Utility after Surgery in Cancer Patients?

  • Firoozabadi, Mehdi Dehghani;Rahmani, Hossein
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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    • v.16 no.7
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    • pp.2629-2635
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    • 2015
  • Most cancer patients experience nausea and vomiting after surgery. Today, many methods of treatment have been developed and used for the control of such symptoms. The most important are drug therapy, relaxation, oxygen therapy and gas therapy. In addition, dexamethasone, massage therapy and using a Venturi mask have also proven effective. Due to the nature of gas consumption which leads to nausea it is recommended that use of N2O in the operating room be avoided or applied in combination with oxygen or other gases with fewer complications.

Investigation of Orifice delta pressure abnormal condition for measuring Main Feed Water Flow in Nuclear Power Plant (원전 주급수 유량측정용 오리피스의 차압 비정상 고찰)

  • Lee, Woo-Kwang;Kim, Kye-Yun;Ko, Woo-Sig
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.12-17
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    • 2010
  • The orifice establishment which is improper does to change the entity differential pressure and occurs an error in flow measurement data. Because of this, the thermal power of nuclear power plant could be evaluated excessively and the safety margin could be decreased. In this paper, characters of orifice which is established abnormally was investigated. Specially, the orifice plate which is established in opposition case was modeled and analyzed. Finally, 14.4% was lowly measured differential pressure, when being established in the resultant opposition. And this result with EPRI and NRC experiences was similar.

Pogo Analysis on the KSR-III Propulsion Feeding System (KSR-III 추진기관 공급계 pogo 해석)

  • Lee H.J.;Jung T.K.;Menshikova O. M.;Jung Y.S.;Cho I.H.;Oh S.H.;Seo K.S.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2002.08a
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    • pp.495-498
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    • 2002
  • This article deals with the introduction of longitudinal instability of liquid rocket (pogo) and the analytical results on the frequency responses of KSR-III propulsion feeding system. Both the stiffness of bellows and the cavitation volume of venturi affect the frequency response of the feeding system. Especially, bellows has a great roll to reduce the natural frequency of the feeding system. Also, oxidizer and fuel feeding systems of the KSR-III have natural frequencies of ${\~}280Hz\;and\;{\~}90Hz$, respectively.

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The Use of methanol in Diesel Engines (디이젤기관에 있어서 매타놀의 사용)

  • ;Yoo, Byung Chul
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 1979
  • Methanol was examined as supplemental fuel for open chamber type and pre-combustion chamber type diesel engine. Pre-determined quantities of diesel oil were injected as ordinary diesel engines and methanol was added at inlet pipe using venturi, nozzel and and float chamber for the rest of the charge. In this mode of operation, addition of methanol reduced inlet and exhaust temperature. Inlet air quantities were essentially unchanged in spite of lower inlet temperature. Exhaust smoke was significantly reduced At light load when both diesel oil and methanol were introduced with small quantities, specific heat consumption was considerably increased. However, with the increase of the quantity of methanol or diesel oil, specific heat consumption was improved. With sufficient quantities of diesel oil enough to produce the power above 3/4 load, addition of methanol showed better thermal economy.