• Title/Summary/Keyword: Vehicle Safety Standard

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A Study on the Safety Regulation Revision for Urban Transit Vehicles (도시철도차량의 안전기준 강화에 관한 연구)

  • Lee Woo-Dong;Shin Jeong-Ryol;Kim Gil-Dong;Han Suk-Youn;Park Kee-Jun;Hong Jai-Sung;Ahn Tai-Ki;Lee Ho-Yong;Kim Jong-Wook
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2003.10c
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    • pp.322-326
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    • 2003
  • Dae-gu subway accident raise whole points in connection with safety facilities and operating of national urban transit system like rolling stocks, facilities, management of human. Rolling stock is made every effort for improvement of performance, guarantee of comfortableness, insurance of economical efficiency. But Security like safety of fire is not thoroughgoing enough. Especially, interior material has used although it is not prove its degree of safety. it is a main cause of Dae-gu subway accident. Safety regulation of urban transit vehicle that legislate for security in March 2000 does not applied manufacturing vehicles before in 2000. It has be prescribed in the regulations that incombustibles must be used. But detailed test standard related with incombustibles is not prescribe. Thus that regulation be required reinforcement of detailed test standard. Main cause of Dae-Gu subway accident is a fire in vehicle. However, many defects are found in infrastructure and operating vehicle of urban transit, such as inexperienced disposal of driver and CCC in early stage of the fire accident, unskilled opening and closing doors, insufficient escape facilities and safety facilities of a station house and tunnel, and incomplete communication system between vehicle and CTC, extraordinary step. Thus the aims of this study are prevention of urban transit accident, improvement plan of safety driving, and proposal of quick action plan through analysis of total faculty of vehicle.

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Study on the Standard Specification of Linear Induction Motor Type Light Rail Vehicle Electrical Equipment (선형유도모터형식 경전철 전기장치 표준사양 연구)

  • Cho, Hong-Shik;Lee, Ho-Yong;Cho, Bong-Kwan;Hong, Jai-Sung;Ryu, Sang-Whan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.1181-1182
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    • 2007
  • Light Rail Transit (LRT) System is an urban transit system which has approximately an intermediate transportation capacity between conventional subway and bus ($5,000{\sim}25,000$ persons per hour and per direction). It is a high-tech system which operational capacity, punctuality and mobility are remarkably improved. There are some types of LRT systems such as monorail, tramway, AGT(Automated Guideway Transit), and so on. The LRT systems have been applied and being operated in about a hundred lines around the world and many projects that apply the LRT systems in Korea are being proceeded and scheduled. For the efficient management, economical construction, and safe operation of various LRT systems, the establishment of national standard is necessary such as vehicle standardized specification, vehicle performance test standard, vehicle safety standard, construction guide, operation regulation, etc. of LRT systems. This paper presents the standard specification of electrical equipment of linear induction motor type light rail vehicle, that is LIM AGT(AGT system propelled with linear induction motor) vehicle. The LIM AGT system has been applied in Japan subway and ART(Advanced Rapid Transit) system of Canada and Yongin LRT is currently under construction.

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A Study on the Preparation of Inspection Standard for Front Collision Protection System for Vehicles (승용차 전방충돌보호 시스템 검사기준 마련 연구)

  • Park, Jiyang;Gwon, Yeongmun;Choi, Sookwang;Lee, Hosang;Kim, Yongdal;Yeo, Unseok;Jeong, Jaehwan;Kim, Jinyong
    • Journal of Auto-vehicle Safety Association
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.24-29
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    • 2021
  • In order to prevent automobile accidents internationally, advanced safety devices are actively being developed. Among them, Auto Emergency Brake (AEB) function and Forward Collision Warning (FCW), which are used to prevent or reduce frontal collision, have been studied for a long time, and are being researched by various manufacturers to develop better performance. In fact, in the case of large vehicles, it is mandatory for AEB to be installed in Korea. Accordingly, a variety of Vehicles equipped with AEB and FCW are coming out, and inspection of these mounting devices is a necessary system in the future. This study confirms how AEB and FCW are currently assessed in regulation and the New Car Assesment Program (NCAP), This is a basic study of the matters to be considered in preparing AEB and FCW inspection standard by checking the performance of vehicles equipped with forward collision protection and identifying the vehicle's sensitivity, range and speed of radar sensors, and target vehicles based on CAN communication data.

Modeling and Analysis of IGLAD Traffic Accident Case using Prescan for SOTIF Standard Development (SOTIF 표준 개발을 위한 Prescan 기반 IGLAD 교통사고 케이스 모델링 및 분석)

  • Sangjoong Kim;Dongha Shim
    • Journal of Auto-vehicle Safety Association
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.53-58
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    • 2023
  • Defects in the vehicle itself were considered the biggest risk factor for traffic accidents as the electrical and electronic components of vehicles, which were not there before, increase. Therefore, the vehicles have been developed based on ISO 26262 (an international functional safety standard) which is focusing on functional defect safety evaluation of electrical and electronic component systems. However, in the future, as autonomous driving technology is applied, even vehicles without functional defects must be prepared for the dangerous traffic situation that may arise from exceptional or external factors. SOTIF (Safety Of The Intended Functionality) is a concept to prevent exceptional or external factors. The main objective of SOTIF is to decrease Unknown & Unsafe factors as much as possible by finding Known factors and Unsafe factors. In this study, Prescan provided SIEMENS, one of the autonomous driving simulators, is used to make scenarios of IGLAD traffic accident cases. From the simulation results, Unsafe & Safe cases were classified and analyzed to derive unsafe factors.

Research on Application of Functional Safety for Developing Combat Hybrid Electric Vehicles (하이브리드 전투차량의 기능안전성 적용 연구)

  • Chang, Kyogun;Lee, Yoon Bok
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.543-549
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    • 2012
  • Hybrid electric propulsion systems are expected as future primary combat platforms because the systems can supply enough electric power, easily locate components inside vehicles, and maneuver without undesired noise. However, increasing electric/electronic/software usage causes abnormal failure patterns which have not been noticeable in conventional automotive. Recently, the functional safety standard for road vehicles were enacted and vehicle manufacturers request their components which satisfy standardized quality. This research analyzes functional safety standards(IEC 61508 and ISO 26262) and compares the standards for road vehicles with military standards of system safety. Strategies to apply functional safety in the combat hybrid electric vehicle are scrutinized.

Passenger Comfort Element Relationship from High-Speed Railway Car Safety Standard Side (고속철도차량 안전기준 측면에서의 승객 쾌적성 요소 관계)

  • Lee, Chan-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2006.11b
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    • pp.62-65
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    • 2006
  • From the research which it sees it tried to observe from the comfort viewpoint where the passenger feels the high-speed railway car safety standard which it is see clearly from the domestic railroad safety law. It presents a minimum safety standard, the passengers being an safety most, the place where to sleep receive the service which is comfortable from the railroad safety law and they do there is a most big difference. It analyzed the correlation of the comfort where the passenger feels the vehicle efficiency standard which it is presenting from railroad safety law 59th clause and from the research which it sees consequently.

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Study on the Inspection Standards of Motorcycle Lamps (이륜자동차 등화장치 검사기준에 관한 연구)

  • Hong, Seungjun;Lim, Jaemoon;Ha, Taewoong
    • Journal of Auto-vehicle Safety Association
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.6-11
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    • 2016
  • The objective of this study is to present the inspection standards of motorcycle lamps affecting motorcycle traffic accident in night time. The inspection standards of motorcycle lamps recommended by CITA International Motor Vehicle Inspection Committee are surveyed. Also, the domestic safety standards of motorcycle and inspection standards of passenger car are considered. The inspection standard and method with principal reasons of rejections of head-lamp, number plate lamp, front-rear position lights, stop lamp and direction indicators of motorcycles are suggested.

The Evaluation of Reliability for the High pressure hydrogen Storage System of Fuel Cell Vehicle(II) (연료전지자동차의 고압수소저장시스템 신뢰성 평가(II))

  • Choi, Young-Min;Kim, Sang-Hyun;Kim, Hyung-Ki;Jang, Gyu-Jin;Ahn, Byung-Ki;Lim, Tae-Won
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.37-40
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    • 2008
  • We have concentrated on the performance improvement of each part for durability, safety and cost of high pressure storage system for fuel cell vehicle so far. But for the mass production of fuel cell vehicle, it is necessary to evaluate durability and safety in system module. We built the standard to evaluate and collision safety of high pressure storage system for fuel cell vehicle, and could verify reliability of high pressure storage system.

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The Evaluation of Reliability for the High pressure hydrogen Storage System of Fuel Cell Vehicle (연료전지자동차의 고압수소저장시스템 신뢰성 평가)

  • Jang, Gyu-Jin;Choi, Young-Min;Ahn, Byung-Ki;Lim, Tae-Won
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.71-74
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    • 2007
  • We have concentrated on the performance improvement of each part for durability, safety and cost of high pressure storage system for fuel cell vehicle so far. But for the mass production of fuel cell vehicle, it is necessary to evaluate durability and safety in system module. We built the standard to evaluate vibration and collision safety of high pressure storage system for fuel cell vehicle, and could verify reliability of high pressure storage system.

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Design Specifications of Car body and Interiors for Bimodal Tram Vehicle (바이모달 트램 차량용 차체 및 실내의장의 설계사양)

  • Kim, Yeon-Su;Lim, Song-Gyu;Mok, Jai-Kyun;Park, Tae-Young;Cho, Se-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.975-979
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    • 2008
  • Since tram has the advantages to reduce construction cost of infrastructure, to improve accessibility of passengers, and to offer visual pleasures, nowadays, it is one of light rails attracting public attention. Tram can be classified into two groups, one is a conventional steel-wheeled type, and the other is a rubber-tired type (bi-modal tram). The bi-modal tram propelled by the serial CNG hybrid propulsion unit has been developing since 2003 in Korea, which can realize both scheduled operation of railway and route flexibility of bus. Because the bimodal will be operated on both railway mode and bus mode, however, specific criteria and regulations for its design, certification, construction, operation and maintenance have not been determined definitely yet. In consideration of mobility enhancement for the old and the handicapped, motor vehicle safety standard and urban transit (railway vehicle) safety standard, several design specifications were proposed for car body and interiors of the bimodal tram vehicle. The design specifications proposed in this paper can be expected to promote passengers' comfort and safety, operation efficiency of the bimodal tram.

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