• Title/Summary/Keyword: Vector finite element

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A Simple Element Inverse Jacket Transform Coding (단순한 엘레멘트 인버스 재킷 변환 부호화)

  • Lee, Kwang-Jae;Park, Ju-Yong;Lee, Moon-Ho
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.44 no.1
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    • pp.132-137
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    • 2007
  • Jacket transforms are a class of transforms which are simple to calculate, easily inverted and are size-flexible. Previously reported jacket transforms were generalizations of the well-known Walsh-Hadamard transform (WHT) and the center-weighted Hadamard transform (CWHT). In this paper we present a new class of jacket transform not derived from either the WHT or the CWHT. This class of transform can be applied to any even length vector, and is applicable to finite fields and is useful for constructing error control codes.

Computation of Incompressible Flows Using Higher Order Divergence-free Elements (고차의 무발산 요소를 이용한 비압축성 유동계산)

  • Kim, Jin-Whan
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.9-14
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    • 2011
  • The divergence-free finite elements introduced in this paper are derived from Hermite functions, which interpolate stream functions. Velocity bases are derived from the curl of the Hermite functions. These velocity basis functions constitute a solenoidal function space, and the gradient of the Hermite functions constitute an irrotational function space. The incompressible Navier-Stokes equation is orthogonally decomposed into its solenoidal and irrotational parts, and the decoupled Navier-Stokes equations are then projected onto their corresponding spaces to form appropriate variational formulations. The degrees of the Hermite functions we introduce in this paper are bi-cubis, quartic, and quintic. To verify the accuracy and convergence of the present method, three well-known benchmark problems are chosen. These are lid-driven cavity flow, flow over a backward facing step, and buoyancy-driven flow within a square enclosure. The numerical results show good agreement with the previously published results in all cases.

The influence that cup-type shield inner vacuum interrupter causes to electric field distribution (Vacuum Interrupter 내부 End_shield가 전계분포에 미치는 영향)

  • Yoon, Jae-Hun;Kim, Byung-Chul;Her, June;Lim, Kee-Jo;Kim, Seong-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.478-479
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    • 2008
  • this paper describes the electric field distribution interpretation along a shield form inner vacuum interrupter(VI). The equipotential line and electric field and field vector in a VI are analysed by a finite element method at various shield form. in result, The equipotential line and electric field distribution was affected to VI shield form. The reason is as it gets distortion of equipotential line done. shield of cup type is how to electric field distribution, finally, this paper recognized whether or not affected, and proposed gap with the most suitable shield length and an external insulation.

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Analysis on the magnetic field of PMLSM according to skew (Skew에 따른 PMLSM의 자계특성 해석)

  • Jang, Seok-Myeong;Seo, Jung-Chul;You, Dae-Joon;Choi, Jang-Yung;Cho, Han-Wook
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.04a
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    • pp.102-104
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    • 2005
  • This paper deal with the prediction of magnetic field distribution for permanent magnet linear synchronous motor (PMLSM) with infinite operation range. The magnetic field distribution is predicted using a two-dimensional (2-D) analytical solution derived in terms of magnetic vector potential. The slotting and skew is considered using the relative permeance function. The results are validated extensively by finite element (FE) analyses.

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Detection and quantification of structural damage under ambient vibration environment

  • Yun, Gun Jin
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.42 no.3
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    • pp.425-448
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, a new damage detection and quantification method has been presented to perform detection and quantification of structural damage under ambient vibration loadings. To extract modal properties of the structural system under ambient excitation, natural excitation technique (NExT) and eigensystem realization algorithm (ERA) are employed. Sensitivity matrices of the dynamic residual force vector have been derived and used in the parameter subset selection method to identify multiple damaged locations. In the sequel, the steady state genetic algorithm (SSGA) is used to determine quantified levels of the identified damage by minimizing errors in the modal flexibility matrix. In this study, performance of the proposed damage detection and quantification methodology is evaluated using a finite element model of a truss structure with considerations of possible experimental errors and noises. A series of numerical examples with five different damage scenarios including a challengingly small damage level demonstrates that the proposed methodology can efficaciously detect and quantify damage under noisy ambient vibrations.

Magnetic Characteristic Analysis of Permanent Magnet Motor with Complex E&S Modeling

  • Zeze, Shingo;Todaka, Takashi;Enokizono, Masato
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.17-22
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents analyzed results of a permanent magnet motor by using complex E&S modeling. The calculated results are compared with ones from the conventional E&S modeling for verification. Combinations of the numbers of slots and poles are investigated to reduce total iron loss. The results demonstrate that the complex E&S modeling is very useful in design under consideration of rotational magnetic field and magnetic anisotropy.

Improved Weighted Integral Method and Application to Analysis of Semi-infinite Domain (개선된 가중적분법과 반무한 영역의 해석)

  • 노혁천;최창근
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2002.04a
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    • pp.369-376
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    • 2002
  • The stochastic analysis of semi-infinite domain is presented using the weighted integral method, which is improved to include the higher order terms in expanding the displacement vector. To improve the weighted integral method, the Lagrangian remainder is taken into account in the expansion of the status variable with respect to the mean value of the random variables. In the resulting formulae only the 'proportionality coefficients' are introduced in the resulting equation, therefore no additional computation time and memory requirement is needed. The equations are applied in analyzing the semi-infinite domain. The results obtained by the improved weighted integral method are reasonable and are in good agreement with those of the Monte Carlo simulation. To model the semi-infinite domain, the Bettess's infinite element is adopted, where the theoretical decomposition of the strain-displacement matrix to calculate the deviatoric stiffness of the semi-infinite domains is introduced. The calculated value of mean and the covariance of the displacement are revealed to be larger than those given by the finite domain assumptions which is thought to be rational and should be considered in the design of structures on semi-infinite domains.

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A Comparative Analysis of Test Methods of Measuring d- and q-Axes Inductances for Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (매입형 영구자석 동기전동기의 인덕턴스 측정법 비교 분석)

  • Kim, Seung-Joo;Kim, Cherl-Jin;Lee, Ju
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.58 no.5
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    • pp.923-928
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    • 2009
  • The performance analysis and robust control of the interior permanent magnet synchronous motor(IPMSM) greatly depend on accurate value of its parameters. To achieve the high performance of torque control, it is necessary to consider exact inductance values because the inductances are nonlinear parameters of operating the IPMSM. Therefore many different methods have been performed for analysis of the methodology for the exact measurement of synchronous inductances. None of them is considered standard, and accuracy levels of all these methods are also not consistent. Among these experimental methods, the DC current decay test and the vector current control test are ideal for a laboratory environment. In this paper, these two test methods are compared by applying inductances to the IPMSM. The paper analyzes the measured inductances of the two methods and their differences with inductances obtained from the finite element method(FEM).

The Estimation of Torque Ripple According to Parameters Considered Time-varying in Voltage Equation (전압방정식에서 시변성이 고려된 파라미터에 의한 토크 리플 산정)

  • Gim, Gyu-Hwa;Cho, Gyu-Won;Kim, Gyu-Tak
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.66 no.7
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    • pp.1047-1052
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, the calculation torque using the d-q axis has advantage like faster execution time. However, the torque ripple can't be considered in the torque calculation using d-q axis equivalent circuit because the time-dependent component is removed. When d-q transformation was performed, it was founded that some parameters has some characteristics. These characteristics were considered for representing torque ripple. The calculation with d-q axis transformation and Finite Element Analysis(FEA) were performed, and the results were compared. As a result, it was validated that the calculated torque can be expressed with ripple.

Analysis on the High Speed Machine with Diametrically Magnetized Permanent Magnet Rotor considering Slotting Effect (슬롯팅을 고려한 직경방향 착자된 영구자석을 갖는 초고속 기기의 특성해석)

  • Jang Seok Myeong;Choi Jang Young;Yang Hyun Sup;Cho Han Wook
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • summer
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    • pp.1064-1066
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    • 2004
  • This paper deals with analysis of a 3-phase high speed machine with diametrically magnetized rotor. The field equations due to magnet and stator windings are established in terms of vector potential and 2-d polar coordinate systems and then, characteristic equation of torque and back emf are derived by using field equations. Finally, this paper predicts open-circuit field, armature reaction field distributions, field distributions on load, torque and back emf distributions from those of equations. Results are compared with predictions from corresponding finite element analyses.

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