• 제목/요약/키워드: Variable rotation speed

검색결과 47건 처리시간 0.022초

Maximum Power Tracking Control for parallel-operated DFIG Based on Fuzzy-PID Controller

  • Gao, Yang;Ai, Qian
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • 제12권6호
    • /
    • pp.2268-2277
    • /
    • 2017
  • As constantly increasing wind power penetrates power grid, wind power plants (WPPs) are exerting a direct influence on the traditional power system. Most of WPPs are using variable speed constant frequency (VSCF) wind turbines equipped with doubly fed induction generators (DFIGs) due to their high efficiency over other wind turbine generators (WTGs). Therefore, the analysis of DFIG has attracted considerable attention. Precisely measuring optimum reference speed is basis of utilized maximum wind power in electric power generation. If the measurement of wind speed can be easily taken, the reference of rotation speed can be easily calculated by known system's parameters. However, considering the varying wind speed at different locations of blade, the turbulence and tower shadow also increase the difficulty of its measurement. The aim of this study is to design fuzzy controllers to replace the wind speedometer to track the optimum generator speed based on the errors of generator output power and rotation speed in varying wind speed. Besides, this paper proposes the fuzzy adaptive PID control to replace traditional PID control under rated wind speed in variable-pitch wind turbine, which can detect and analyze important aspects, such as unforeseeable conditions, parameters delay and interference in the control process, and conducts online optimal adjustment of PID parameters to fulfill the requirement of variable pitch control system.

고속 로보트 팔 진동의 디지탈 제어 (Digital control of high speed robot arm vibration)

  • 박노철;하영균;박영필
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1988년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); 한국전력공사연수원, 서울; 21-22 Oct. 1988
    • /
    • pp.6-11
    • /
    • 1988
  • Alight-weight robot arm carrying a payload is modelled as a cantilever beam with a tip mass subjected to a high speed rotation. Equations of Motion, for modal control, are represented as discrete state variable form. Digital optimal control law with observer is developed to suppress the arm vibration and control the position of the joint angle. The effects of the number of controlled modes, weighting factors of the performance index, reference rotation time, and sampling time on the control performance are analyzed by computer simulation and experiments.

  • PDF

DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS OF A ROTATING TIMOSHENKO BEAM SUBJECTED TO A VARIABLE MAGNITUDE LOAD TRAVELLING AT VARYING SPEED

  • OMOLOFE, BABATOPE;OGUNYEBI, SEGUN NATHANIEL
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
    • /
    • 제20권1호
    • /
    • pp.17-35
    • /
    • 2016
  • In this study, the dynamic behaviour of a rotating Timoshenko beam when under the actions of a variable magnitude load moving at non-uniform speed is carried out. The effect of cross-sectional dimension and damping on the flexural motions of the elastic beam was neglected. The coupled second order partial differential equations incorporating the effects of rotary and gyroscopic moment describing the motions of the beam was scrutinized in order to obtain the expression for the dynamic deflection and rotation of the vibrating system using an elegant technique called Galerkin's Method. Analyses of the solutions obtained were carried out and various results were displayed in plotted curve. It was found that the response amplitude of the simply supported beam increases with an increase in the value of the foundation reaction modulus. Effects of other vital structural parameters were also established.

외부증착공정에서의 열영동에 의한 입자부착에 관한 3차원 해석 (Three-dimensional analysis of the thermophoretic particle deposition in the OVD process)

  • 홍기혁;강신형
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
    • /
    • 제21권3호
    • /
    • pp.436-444
    • /
    • 1997
  • Three-dimensional conjugate heat transfer and particle deposition on a circular cylinder in the OVD process are numerically investigated. Flow and temperature fields are obtained by an iterative method, and thermophoretic particle deposition is simulated. Effects of the heat conduction in the cylinder, the rotation speed of the cylinder, and the traversing speed of torch on the deposition are studied. Effects of variable properties are also included. As the conductivity of the cylinder decreases, particle deposition rate and deposition efficiency greatly decrease due to the reduced temperature gradient. The rotation of the cylinder has no significant effect on the deposition due to the small diameter of the cylinder and low speed of rotation. Since the increase of the torch speed keeps the surface low temperature, the particle deposition increases with the traversing speed.

회전 속도가 급격히 변화하는 베어링의 양부 검사 기법 개발 및 검사 기준 최적화 (Development of Inspection Methods for Bearing Faults with a Rapid Change of Rotation Speed and Optimization of Pass/Fail Criteria)

  • 양원석;이원표;이종우
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
    • /
    • 제25권3호
    • /
    • pp.273-286
    • /
    • 2017
  • We develop an inspection method for bearing faults with a rapid change in the rotation speed and present indexes for the pass/fail inspection. At the end of line, impulse noises generated by the operation of machines and conveyors may distort the inspection results. In this paper, we present robust inspection indexes for bearing faults under impulse noises, by taking into account fault signals having pulse train. Using logistic regression, we optimize the pass/fail criterion for each index and evaluate the performance of the inspection indexes based on the total error rate.

가변 순차 여파기를 이용한 직류 전동기의 속도 제어에 관한 연구 (A Study on the DC Motor Speed Control with a Variable Sequential Filter)

  • 공영화;권우현
    • 대한전자공학회논문지
    • /
    • 제20권2호
    • /
    • pp.23-28
    • /
    • 1983
  • 본 논문에서는 위상 고정 회로를 이용한 직류 전동기의 동기화 속도 제어 방법 중 가변 순차 여파기를 주파수 비교기로 사용한 제어 방식을 제안하고, 이를 실제로 구성하여 특성을 조사하였다. 가변 순차 여파기를 이용하므로써 제어계의 과도 응답 시간을 단순한 가역 계수기를 주파수 비교기로 이용한 계보다 15(%) 이상 개선시켰고, 정상 상태 속도 오차는 1회전상 0.05(%)이내로 줄일 수 있었다.

  • PDF

초음파 분무 열분해 증착 중 기판 회전 속도에 따른 플루오린 도핑 된 주석산화물 막의 전기적 및 광학적 특성 (Electrical and Optical Properties of Fluorine-Doped Tin Oxide Films Fabricated at Different Substrate Rotating Speeds during Ultrasonic Spray Pyrolysis Deposition)

  • 이기원;조명훈;안효진
    • 한국재료학회지
    • /
    • 제34권1호
    • /
    • pp.55-62
    • /
    • 2024
  • Fluorine-doped tin oxide (FTO) has been used as a representative transparent conductive oxide (TCO) in various optoelectronic applications, including light emitting diodes, solar cells, photo-detectors, and electrochromic devices. The FTO plays an important role in providing electron transfer between active layers and external circuits while maintaining high transmittance in the devices. Herein, we report the effects of substrate rotation speed on the electrical and optical properties of FTO films during ultrasonic spray pyrolysis deposition (USPD). The substrate rotation speeds were adjusted to 2, 6, 10, and 14 rpm. As the substrate rotation speed increased from 2 to 14 rpm, the FTO films exhibited different film morphologies, including crystallite size, surface roughness, crystal texture, and film thickness. This FTO film engineering can be attributed to the variable nucleation and growth behaviors of FTO crystallites according to substrate rotation speeds during USPD. Among the FTO films with different substrate rotation speeds, the FTO film fabricated at 6 rpm showed the best optimized TCO characteristics when considering both electrical (sheet resistance of 13.73 Ω/□) and optical (average transmittance of 86.76 % at 400~700 nm) properties with a figure of merit (0.018 Ω-1).

외부증착(OVD)공정에 관한 열전달과 입자부착에 관한 연구 (A Study of Heat Transfer and Particle Deposition During Outside Vapor Deposition Process)

  • 송영휘;최만수;강신형
    • 대한기계학회논문집
    • /
    • 제18권1호
    • /
    • pp.193-202
    • /
    • 1994
  • A study of heat transfer and particle deposition has been made numerically for outside vapor deposition process. Heat conduction through the two layer cylinder which consists of the target and the deposited layer is included together with heat transfer and gas jet flow onto the cylinder from the torch. Temperature and flow fields have been obtained by an iterative method and thermophoretic particle deposition has been studied. Of particlar interests are effects of the thickness of the deposited layer, the torch speed and the rotation speed of the cylinder on particle deposition flux and efficiency. Effects of buoyancy, variable properties and tube rotation are included.

엔드밀가공에서 커터회전방향에 따른 절삭력의 최적화 (Optimization of Cutting Force for End Milling with the Direction of Cutter Rotation)

  • 최만성
    • 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
    • /
    • 제16권2호
    • /
    • pp.79-84
    • /
    • 2017
  • This paper outlines the Taguchi optimization methodology, which is applied to optimize cutting parameters in end milling when machining STS304 with TiAlN coated SKH59 tool under up and down end milling conditions. The end milling parameters evaluated are depth of cut, spindle speed and feed rate. An orthogonal array, signal-to-noise (S/N) ratio and analysis of variance (ANOVA) are employed to analyze the effect of these end milling parameters. The Taguchi design is an efficient and effective experimental method in which a response variable can be optimized, given various control and noise factors, using fewer resources than a factorial design. An orthogonal array of $L_9(33)$ was used. The most important input parameter for cutting force, however, is the feed rate, and depending on the cutter rotation direction. Finally, confirmation tests verified that the Taguchi design was successful in optimizing end milling parameters for cutting force.

  • PDF

직접 구동방식의 터보 압축기를 위한 150마력,70,000rpm 초고속 전동기 구동 시스템 개발 (The Development of 150HP/ 70,000rpm Super High Speed Motor Driver for Direct Drive Method Turbo Compressor)

  • 권정혁;변지섭;최종경
    • 전자공학회논문지SC
    • /
    • 제40권1호
    • /
    • pp.45-54
    • /
    • 2003
  • 종래의 터보기기는 회전자의 높은 회전속도를 얻기 위하여 증속기어를 사용하였으나 근래에는 초고속 전동기를 적용하여 기계적인 효율 및 시스템의 소형차에 관한 연구가 활발히 진행중이다. 본 논문은 직접구동방식의 터보 압축기를 위한 초고속 영구자석 동기전동기 구동시스템에 관한 논문으로서 150마력 70,000rpm 영구자석 동기전동기 구동시스템을 개발하여 상품에 적용하였다.