• 제목/요약/키워드: Values Education

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임상 간호사의 윤리적 가치관에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Ethical Values of Clinical Nurses)

  • 박명희;김창숙
    • 한국간호교육학회지
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.30-40
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    • 2003
  • This study was conducted to identify the ethical values of clinical nurses. 119 nurses working in clinical setting were selected Gwangju city and Chunnam area. Data were gathered from April. 1 to June. 27, 2001 by structured questionares. Analysis of data was done by SPSS using percentage, t-test, one-way ANOVA, pearson's correlation. The results obtained from data were as follows : 1. The ethical values of human life area slightly took up the position of utilitarian. In human life area mean score was 2.41. This area showed remarkerble individual differences between utilitarian and deontological position. 2. The ethical values of clients area took up the position of utilitarian position. In clients area mean score was 1.75. 3. The ethical values of nursing practice area took up deontological position. In nursing practice area mean score was 2.58. 4. The ethical values of nurses-co-worker area took up deontological position. In nurses- co-worker area mean score was 2.94. 5. Those who have younger, higher education level, less job experience, singles, religion, lower position, positive attitude of nursing and firm ethical standard took up more deontological position than those who have not. 6. There were significant relationship between human life area & client area(r=.566 p=.000), nursing practice area(r=.698 p=.000). There were significant relationship between client area & nursing practice area(r=.342 p=.001). There were significant relationship between nursing practice area & nurses-co-worker area(r=.491 p=.001).

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식품안전 소비자교육 프로그램의 방향과 사례 프로그램 제작 연구 (A Study on the Direction of Consumer Education Program for Food Safety and the Production of Case Programs)

  • 조유현;박명희;손상희
    • 한국생활과학회지
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    • 제20권6호
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    • pp.1167-1184
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    • 2011
  • The goal of educating consumers regarding food safety is to increase consumer competency in food safety. In order to recognize consumer problems and to develop consumer competency in rapidly changing consumer environment, it is necessary to cultivate consumer knowledge, attitude, and ability on food safety required in performing the consumer role effectively. Within this context, it is necessary to develop consumer-oriented education programs which aim to change consumer values and behaviors with regard to food safety. Based on information obtained from focus group interviews, the need for educational programs for food safety, which are related to the whole process of food consumption, have been raised. The process of food consumption is divided into buying, cooking/eating, and after eating, based on the process of consumer decision making and consumer behavior. Scenarios for consumer education on food safety were developed depending on the process of food consumption. This study developed a pilot consumer education program which included the whole process of food consumption. The program of this study was designed to induce consumers to change their behavior through establishing values on food safety and may contribute to lay the foundation for the realization of food safety culture. The results will be utilized to provide future directions for consumer education programs and efficient educational materials on food safety. Finally, it is hoped that empirical evaluation and analysis on the effects of consumer education programs will be investigated in future studies.

한반도 지진위험도 산출을 위한 입력 파라메타의 민감도 분석 (An Analysis of the Sensitivity of Input Parameters for the Seismic Hazard Analysis in the Korean Peninsula)

  • 김민주;경재복
    • 한국지구과학회지
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    • 제36권4호
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    • pp.351-359
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    • 2015
  • 본 연구는 지진위험도 산출에서 불확실성을 줄이는 한 방법으로서 지진위험도 계산에 입력되는 파라미터들(a, b값, $M_{max}$, 감쇠식 및 지진지체구조)이 지진위험도 값에 어느 정도로 영향을 미치는지 민감도를 분석하고자 하였다. 이를 위해 지진 전문가 10명이 제시한 입력자료를 사용하였다. 그 결과 a값, $M_{max}$값이 커질수록 PGA값이 증가하였으며, b값은 작아질수록 PGA값이 커졌다. 가장 큰 영향을 미치는 파라메타는 감쇄식, b값 및 a값이며, $M_{max}$와 지진지체구조구 모델의 영향은 상당히 적었다. 따라서 영향이 큰 파라메타에 대해서는 한반도의 지진학적 특성에 적합한 값의 산출이 요구된다.

과학중점고등학교 학생들의 직업가치관 유형 탐색 및 종단변화 (A Study on the Types of Career Values of Science Core School Students and their Longitudinal Change)

  • 신세인;이준기;하민수
    • 과학교육연구지
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    • 제44권3호
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    • pp.318-330
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    • 2020
  • 이 연구는 과학중점고등학교 학생들에게서 나타나는 계열별 직업 가치관의 유형과 종단적 변화를 확인하기 위하여 이루어졌다. 본 연구를 위하여 11개 직업 가치관 문항을 포함한 직업가치관 검사도구를 사용하여 과학중점고등학교 학생 174명의 3차에 걸친 종단자료를 분석하였다. 연구 결과 첫째, 과학중점고등학교 학생들의 직업가치관은 세 가지 유형으로 나타났다. 둘째, 과학중점고등학교 학생들의 직업가치관은 계열에 따른 차이가 없었다. 셋째, 과학중점고등학교 학생들의 상당수는 직업가치관은 측정 시점에 따라 거의 변화하지 않으며, 이들 중에는 직업가치관적 고려가 거의 없는 상태로 유지되기도 하였다. 그러나 이들과 혼재되어있는 전혀 다른 성향을 보여주는 집단인 직업가치관 급변 집단들도 함께 발견되었다. 본 연구결과는 학생들의 직업 가치관의 변화추세와 그에 따른 잠재집단 유형에 기반을 둔 맞춤형 진로교육의 필요성을 시사한다.

대학 교양체육의 성찰과 지향점 탐색 (Reflection and Intention of General Physical Education in College)

  • 윤대현;이주욱
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.503-511
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    • 2014
  • 대학에서의 교양교육이 인간의 기본적인 덕성과 지성을 갖추게 하고 올바른 한 인간으로서 주체성을 키우게 하는 보편적인 교육이라는 것과 체육이 신체활동을 통해 심동적, 인지적, 정의적 성장을 도모하는 전인적 교육활동이라는 것을 고려한다면, 대학의 교양교육과 교양체육은 그 가치와 목표를 같이 하고 있다. 더불어 체육이 지닌 근본적인 특성과 추구하는 가치가 교양교육의 가치와 상통하고 교양교육의 목표를 달성하기 위한 수단으로 매우 유용하다면 교양체육은 교양교육의 중심으로 자리매김하여야 한다. 그러기 위해서, 우리는 현재 교양체육 교과 운용 실태를 보다 면밀히 점검하고, 교양체육 운용에서 제기될 수 있는 문제점을 사전에 차단하거나 문제를 해결하며 교양체육이 나아갈 방향을 모색할 필요가 있다. 본 연구에서는 각 시 도 10개의 국립대학교의 교양체육 운영실태를 분석하였으며, 교양체육 운용에서 발생할 수 있는 문제점을 제기하였다. 또한, 대학 교양체육의 나아갈 방향을 '교양교육의 중심으로 자리매김', '체육학의 특징을 반영한 다양한 교과 편성', '기능 위주의 교육에서의 탈피', '전인적 교육활동으로의 교양체육', '교양체육 수업 기회의 증대'로 구분하여 제시하였다.

간호대학생의 생명의료 및 인공지능 윤리의식, 윤리적 가치관, 전문직 자아개념이 윤리적 의사결정 자신감에 미치는 영향 (The impact of nursing students' biomedical and artificial intelligence ethical awareness, ethical values, and professional self-concept on their ethical decision-making confidence)

  • 박승미;장인순
    • 한국간호교육학회지
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    • 제29권4호
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    • pp.371-380
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between nursing students' biomedical and artificial intelligence (AI) ethical awareness, ethical values, professional self-concept, and ethical decision-making confidence, and to then identify factors that can influence their ethical decision-making confidence. Methods: This study employed a descriptive research method and was conducted from June 8 to 12, 2023, with 204 students from three nursing colleges in Korea. The collected data were analyzed by frequency and percentage, independent t-test, Pearson's correlation coefficient, and multiple regression using IBM SPSS 23.0. Results: The results of the multiple regression analysis showed that the regression model was significant (F=18.88, p<.001) and that professional self-concept (β=.46, p<.001), ethics education (β=.23, p<.001), AI ethical awareness (β=.16, p=.020), and relativistic ethical values (β=.14, p=.035) explained 34.6% of the nursing students' ethical decision-making confidence. Conclusion: It is necessary to include professional self-concept, AI ethical awareness, and ethical values contents when constructing the curriculums of educational programs in order to improve nursing students' ethical decision-making confidence.

과학 실험의 목적에 대한 초등 예비 교사들의 인식 (Elementary Pre-service Teachers' Views about the Purpose of Science Experiments)

  • 정용재;장명덕;김한제
    • 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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    • 제30권2호
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    • pp.255-270
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the elementary pre-service teachers' views about "the purpose of science experiments". For the study, the views about the purposes of scientists' experiments and school science experiments were surveyed from 227 pre-service teachers. And the responses were analyzed based on their gender, intensive majors and school science test scores. The main results of the study are as follows. First, in relation to the purpose of scientists' experiments, the pre-service teachers considered internal values of doing experiments were more worthy than the external values of it. In particular, the pre-service teachers responded that the most important purpose of the science experiments is 'to get the evidences for the theories and arguments'. On the other hand, the views from the women and social studies major pre-service teachers were more diverse than those of the man and science major pre-service teachers. Second, in relation to the purpose of school science experiments, the pre-service teachers excessively considered that the internal values of school science experiments were more worthy than the external values. In particular, only few pre-service teachers were aware of social and personal aspects of the experiments, though they considered well that the experiments are useful tools for the school science study. Third, there were quite different aspects of pre-service teachers' views between the purposes of scientists' experiments and school science experiments. For example, the views about the scientist's experiments were relatively broad concerning the nature of scientific experiments, but the school science experiments were just regarded as an educational tool for the science study. Based on the results from the study, some science educational implication were discussed.

Teaching Engineering Ethics across National Borders

  • Luegenbiehl, Heinz C.
    • 공학교육연구
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.106-117
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    • 2007
  • Recently there has arisen an increasing world-wide emphasis on teaching ethics within the engineering curriculum. Much of the teaching has relied on the use of an American model emphasizing autonomy and professional identification. This paper argues that this model is inadequate when engineering is seen in a global perspective, because different cultural values are dominant throughout the world, some of which stand in sharp contrast to traditional Western values based on the primacy of the individual. A new global engineering ethics thus needs to be constructed which takes into account a variety of different cultural values and local circumstances, but which is able to serve as a uniting ethical foundation for engineers throughout the world. The paper suggests that the development of a global code of engineering ethics would be a fruitful way to pursue such a strategy.

주거가치에 따른 아파트구매행동 연구 (Housing Values and Condominium Purchasing Behavior Among Married Women)

  • 하정순;윤재웅
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제21권6호
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    • pp.97-106
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    • 2003
  • This study explored the relationship between housing values and condominium purchasing behavior. The participants of this study were married women who had bought a condominium at least once and who also were dwelling in one. Survey questionnaires were conducted on 1103 married women from three residential areas in Daegu. The analytical methods used in this study were frequency, mean, standard deviation, factor analysis, 1-test, one-way ANOVA, post-hoc estimation (Scheff test), and correlation analysis. The results show that the more the women were oriented toward convenience, education, and investment, the more likely they were to make a rational purchase. Also, the more the women's values were oriented toward conspicuous consumption and investment, the more they were likely to make an investment and ostentatious purchase. The women who valued ostentation and location tended to rely on other people's opinions and advertisement more, and were more likely to be impulsive shoppers. Women who valued convenience, education, and location, made their purchase decisions based on the housing prices.

한국아동보육사업의 경제적 규모 평가를 위한 지표개발 연구 (Development of Indicators for Evaluating the Size of Economic Investment for Child Care in Korea)

  • 이승희;백일우;김명순
    • 아동학회지
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.183-202
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    • 2005
  • This study performed intensive indicators based on a model of economics of education. Trends of childcare in Korea were obtained by producing values developed with statistical data. Results showed that such simple initial indicator values as numbers of children, institutions and teachers have improved. However, intensive indicator values that take demographic and economic conditions into consideration have not reached the same rate of progress as the initial indicator values. In other words, qualitative growth remains at an unsatisfactory level in comparison to quantitative growth and to qualitative growth in members of the Organization for Economics Cooperation and Development (OECD).Thus, financial investment by the government should be expanded in order to reach the desired level of high quality in daycare for children.

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