• 제목/요약/키워드: Value of work

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간호사의 일 가치감, 심리적 주인의식 및 간호근무환경이 재직의도에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Work Value, Psychological Ownership and Nursing Working Environment on Intention of Retention in Hospital Nurses)

  • 김지혜;조윤주;장소은
    • 중환자간호학회지
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.62-72
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    • 2023
  • Purpose : This study aims to assess the extent of work value, psychological ownership, the nursing work environment, and retention intention, examine the correlation between these variables, and identify the factors that influence retention intention. The goal is to provide foundational data to enhance retention intention. Method : The study involved 159 nurses employed at a tertiary general hospital and a general hospital. Data were gathered through structured questionnaires and analyzed using an independent t-test, one-way ANOVA, Scheffé test, Pearson correlation coefficient, and multiple regression analysis with a simultaneous stepwise method, all conducted using the SPSS 26.0 software. Results : The intention to remain in the profession was found to have a positive correlation with work value (r = .45, p < .001), psychological ownership (r = .37, p < .001), and the nursing work environment (r = .27, p = .001). Significant factors influencing the intention to stay included total clinical career (𝛽 = .17, p = .016), work value (𝛽 = .38, p < .001), and psychological ownership (𝛽 = .19, p = .020). These variables accounted for 24.1% of the variance in the intention to remain in the profession (F = 17.71, p < .001). Conclusion: To enhance the intention of hospital staff to remain in their positions, it is crucial to identify and bolster positive psychological competencies, such as a sense of work value and psychological ownership.

건설 프로젝트 설계VE 업무의 중점 관리 요인 분석 (Analysis of Main Control Factors for Design Value Engineering Work in Construction Projects)

  • 김수용;양진국
    • 한국건설관리학회논문집
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.128-137
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    • 2006
  • 최근 들어 설계VE의 역할 및 중요성은 날로 부각되고 있으므로 업무를 효율적으로 수행할 수 있는 방안에 관한 연구가 요구된다. 하지만 국내에는 설계VE가 도입 된지 얼마 되지 않아 연구 활동이 미진한 측면이 많다. 이에 본 연구에서는 설계VE 업무의 효율화를 위한 수행 기준을 제시하고자 한다. 그 방법은 설계VE 업무 수행과정에서 발생되고 있는 다수의 문제 요인을 도출하는 것으로 1차적으로 VE 전문가 교육의 팀 프로젝트 사례를 분석하고, 2차적으로 교육을 이수한 각 분야별 전문가를 대상으로 팀 프로젝트 진행과정에서 발생된 문제 요인을 설문조사를 통해 분석하는 것이다. 그리고 분석된 내용을 기반으로 설계VE 업무 효율화를 위한 중점 관리 요인을 제시하고 그에 따른 업무 효율 최적화 방안 및 절차를 제안하고자 한다.

상대가치 개발의 총괄 (An Overview of Korean Resource-Based Relativ Value Scale)

  • 김한중;손명세;조우현;박은철;이선희;강형곤;허영주;원종욱;김양균
    • 보건행정학회지
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.202-229
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    • 1995
  • In Korea, Resource-Based Relative Value Scale(RBRVS) is suggesting to the alternative of Korean Medical Fee Schedule. This study developed to methodology of RBRVS applicable to Korean situation and applied to services of internal medicine and general surgery. Our methodology of RBRVS is basically same to Hsiao's. But there are some differences between our method and H냐매's because Korean medical situation differs to American. The first difference is method of measurement of work. The Unit of work in our study is total work including intra-servic work and pre-/post-service work. Secondly, in extrapolation, we use primary data gathered to small group of physician. Tertially, in measurement of practice cost, we directly survey to budget data of hosptials and analyse practice costs by service. Some results are presented in a companion article.

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굴절링크 붐을 갖는 장비의 끝점 좌표 추적 알고리즘 개발에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Algorithm Development of End-point Position Tracking for Aerial Work Platform with Bend-linked Boom)

  • 오석형;홍용
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.64-73
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    • 2016
  • In this research work, an algorithm development on tracking end-point of aerial work platform with jib profile and bend-linked boom was carried out to find the X, Y and Z direction value using coordinate transformation matrix. This matrix consists of device status value(length and angle) based on camera position axis, which are sent from device controller PLUS+1 by CAN protocol. These values are used to measure the distance and angle from the camera to the end-point. Using these distance and angle value, monitoring system controls FAN/TILT/ZOOM status of camera to get an adequate scene of workplace. This program was written in Java, C# and C for mobile device. These results provide the information to the aerial work device for secure operation.

남녀청소년의 가사노동 참여에 영향을 미치는 변인들의 경로분석 (Path Analysis of Adolescent Participation in Household Work)

  • 민은혜;김순미
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제46권6호
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    • pp.33-48
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study was to examine consciousness of household work and participation in adolescents. Partitioned by gender, the personal characteristics, Sociodemographic variables, and parents' household work variables of each respondent was analyzed. The results are summarized as follows. Firstly, adolescents demonstrated positive consciousness on the value, and participation in, of household work. However, participation rates in household work was lower than consciousness. Secondly, male adolescent participation in household work varied according to communication satisfaction with family, father's participation in household work, father's consciousness on equality of both sexes, amount of household work delegated, and amount of household work delegated to each sex. However, female adolescent participation in household work varied according to mothers' employment status, father's participation in household work, amount of household work delegated, and amount of household work delegated to each sex. Finally, father's participation in household work directly, and indirectly, affected male adolescent participation. However, in female adolescents, parents' compliment was the most meaningful variable directly and indirectly related to participation in household work.

소방대원의 외상후 스트레스 실태 (Posttraumatic Stress in Fire fighters)

  • 고봉연
    • 한국응급구조학회지
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.5-15
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    • 2008
  • Purpose : This study is a descriptive research to provide basic factors of posttraumatic stress in Firefighters. This study was carried out to develop the effective program for the fire fighters to cope with the posttraumatic stress following the disasters. Methods : The questionnaires were collected among fire fighters who serviced in K and I community from April 1 to June 30 in 2008. Total 304 questionnaires were analyzed by SPSS WIN program for descriptive statistics, Pearson's correlation coefficient and t-test. Results : 1. 48.0% of 300 fire fighters were at the age of 31-40, and 42.3% were under 30. 2. Work burden had a significant difference of 2.30 in low-risk group, 2.60 in high-risk group(t-value=-3.85, p=0.00). However, life event had no significant difference 0.79 event in low-risk group, 1.41 event in high-risk group(t-value=-2.27, p=0.24). 3. Concerning posttraumatic stress factors, there was positive correlation between mobilization impact level r=0.38(P<0.01), work burden r=0.38(p<0.01), and life event r=0.27(p<0.01). 4. According to the Symptom Check List-Revised(SCL-90-R), somatization had a significant differences(t-value=5.46, p=0.00), obsessive-compulsive(t-value=7.16, p=0.00), interpersonal sensitivity(t-value=6.15, p=0.00), depression(t-value=6.62, p=0.00), anxiety (t-value=7.33, p=0.00), hostility(t-value=5.94, p=0.00), phobia anxiety(t-value=6.85, p=0.00), paranoid ideation(t-value=5.55, p=0.00), psychotism(t-value=6.52, p=0.00) in low-risk and high-risk group. Conclusion : As a consequence, mobilization impact, work burden, and life event were the influential factors on posttraumatic stress. Also, high-risk group revealed significantly higher score on all 9 scales. The information obtained from surveys made recommendation to develop the intervention of stress management to control mobilization impact and posttraumatic stress.

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Using Potential Field for Modeling of the Work-environment and Task-sharing on the Multi-agent Cooperative Work

  • Makino, Tsutomu;Naruse, Keitarou;Yokoi, Hiroshi;Kakazu, Yikinori
    • 한국지능정보시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지능정보시스템학회 2001년도 The Pacific Aisan Confrence On Intelligent Systems 2001
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    • pp.37-44
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    • 2001
  • This paper describes the modeling of work environment for the extraction of abstract operation rules for cooperative work with multiple agent. We propose the modeling method using a potential field. In the method, it is applied to a box pushing problem, which is to move a box from a start to a goal b multiple agent. The agents follow the potential value when they move and work in the work environment. The work environment is represented as the grid space. The potential field is generated by Genetic Algorithm(GA) for each agent. GA explores the positions of a potential peak value in the grid space, and then the potential value stretching in the grid space is spread by a potential diffusion function in each grid. However it is difficult to explore suitable setting using hand coding of the position of peak potential value. Thus, we use an evlolutionary computation way because it is possible to explore the large search space. So we make experiments the environment modeling using the proposed method and verify the performance of the exploration by GA. And we classify some types from acquired the environment model and extract the abstract operation rule, As results, we find out some types of the environment models and operation rules by the observation, and the performance of GA exploration is almost same as the hand coding set because these are nearly same performance on the evaluation of the consumption of agent's energy and the work step from point to the goal point.

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Stacking Ensemble Learning을 활용한 블록 탑재 시수 예측 (A Study on the Work-time Estimation for Block Erections Using Stacking Ensemble Learning)

  • 권혁천;유원선
    • 대한조선학회논문집
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    • 제56권6호
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    • pp.488-496
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    • 2019
  • The estimation of block erection work time at a dock is one of the important factors when establishing or managing the total shipbuilding schedule. In order to predict the work time, it is a natural approach that the existing block erection data would be used to solve the problem. Generally the work time per unit is the product of coefficient value, quantity, and product value. Previously, the work time per unit is determined statistically by unit load data. However, we estimate the work time per unit through work time coefficient value from series ships using machine learning. In machine learning, the outcome depends mainly on how the training data is organized. Therefore, in this study, we use 'Feature Engineering' to determine which one should be used as features, and to check their influence on the result. In order to get the coefficient value of each block, we try to solve this problem through the Ensemble learning methods which is actively used nowadays. Among the many techniques of Ensemble learning, the final model is constructed by Stacking Ensemble techniques, consisting of the existing Ensemble models (Decision Tree, Random Forest, Gradient Boost, Square Loss Gradient Boost, XG Boost), and the accuracy is maximized by selecting three candidates among all models. Finally, the results of this study are verified by the predicted total work time for one ship among the same series.

간호사의 세대 차이에 관한 연구 -직업가치관과 직무열의를 중심으로- (Generational Differences between Nurses Focus on Work Value and Job Engagement)

  • 안성미;이현숙
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제18권9호
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    • pp.199-210
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구는 간호사 세대별 직업가치관과 직무열의의 차이를 확인하고, 직업가치관이 직무열의에 미치는 영향을 확인하기 위해 실시되었다. 간호사 256명이 연구에 참여하였고, 간호사 세대별 직업에 대한 가치관과 직무열의의 차이를 확인하기 위하여 일원배치분산분석(ANOVA)을, 직업가치관이 직무열의에 미치는 영향을 확인하기 위해 다중회귀분석을 실시하였다. 간호사들은 직업생활에서 경제적 보상, 고용안정성과 쾌적한 근무환경을 중요하게 생각하고, 자율성을 포함하는 자유 재량권, 승진기회 그리고 사회적 기여를 상대적으로 덜 중요하게 생각하였다. 세대별 차이에서 Y-세대와 Z-세대는 X-세대에 비해 일의 흥미와 시간적 여유에 높은 가치를 두었고, 직무열의에 영향을 미치는 직업가치관의 세부요인은 사회적 기여가, 직업가치관 외 요인으로는 전반적인 건강상태, 업무에 대한 육체적 부담감, 우울로 파악되었다. 세대별 직업가치관이 직무열의에 미치는 영향요인으로 X-세대는 사회적 기여가, Y-세대는 사회적 인정이, Z-세대는 시간적 여유와 자아실현으로 나타났다. 본 연구는 세대별 직무열의에 미치는 영향요인을 파악하여, 다양한 세대가 함께 일하는 간호조직에서 효과적인 인적자원관리를 위한 정책개발에 필요한 기초자료를 제공함에 그 의의가 있다.

가치흐름분석을 통한 건설자재의 공장화생산 타당성 검토 - 건축공사의 기계설비 공사를 중심으로 - (Feasibility Study in Construction Materials using Value Stream Analysis - Focused on Mechanical Works -)

  • 서창용;김창덕
    • 한국건설관리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건설관리학회 2002년도 학술대회지
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    • pp.389-392
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    • 2002
  • 국내 기계설비공사는 현장내의 불필요한 자재 적치 및 현장가공으로 인하여 불필요한 인원과 시간이 소요되는 것으로 조사되었다. 이와 같은 기계설비공사의 작업흐름을 린 생산 원리를 적용하여 가치흐름을 분석하였다. 가치흐름분석(VSA)은 가치흐름맵핑(VSM)을 통하여 기존공법과 공장화생산 공법을 비교하여 낭비요소를 도출하였다. 그 결과 기존공법의 문제점과 공장화생산의 저해요소를 도출하였고 이에 대한 개선 방향에 대하여 제시하였다.

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