• 제목/요약/키워드: Valid Model

검색결과 1,212건 처리시간 0.028초

표준화 사업의 경제성 분석 모형 및 이론 체계 (A Theoretical Framework for Economic Assessment of Standardization Programs)

  • 김범환
    • 경영과학
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    • 제31권4호
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    • pp.43-53
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    • 2014
  • There is no generally accepted single stylized methodology for the impact assessment of standardization programs even though some scholars in the United States or Europe have been trying to set up a common methodology during past decades. It is because the economic outcome indicators that analysts seek to quantify vary significantly with the diversity and complexity of the affected industry and the analytic approach, as well as the nature of STANDARDIZATION programs. This paper builds up the model to establish common methodology which is designed to enable the comparable economic assessment analysis between various STANDARDIZATION programs. The model thus serves to enable a comparable impact assessment because it enables both universally valid and stylized analysis, while traditional impact assessment analysis can vary depending on the kinds of analytic approaches. In other words, this paper developed the common methodology which is designed to stylize the universally valid impact assessment of STANDARDIZATION programs. In addition, this paper shows that it should be accompanied by empirical research for some items in the model, to enable the realization of the both comparable and sophisticated analysis of impact assessments, thereby outputting in the range of those values which depend on the industry and/or STANDARDIZATION type.

대기오염 모델의 정합도에 대한 연구: (서울특별시 대기오염추계에 있어 Hanna - Gifford Model과 Air Quality Display Model의 적용에 대하여) (The Validation of Air Pollution Simulation Models(comparisons between Hanna-Gifford Model and Air Quality Display Model in the Application to Air Pollution of Seoul))

  • 정용;장재연
    • 한국대기환경학회지
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.81-90
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    • 1986
  • Hanna - Gifford Model and Air Quality Display Model(AQDM) were validated in the simulation of $SO_2$ and TSP concentrations of Seoul City. The observed data which were measured at 16 sites of air monitoring system conducted by Seoul metropolitan city in 1984 were compared with the simulated data and the results were obtained as follows; 1. Several different meteorological data were examined: The particularities of meteorological data was not an influencing factor in the validity of simulation. The simulations of $SO_2$ by Hanna - Gifford model and by AQDM showed close correlation coefficients between the observed data and the simulated data (r = 0.71 - 0.78). 2. The simulation models showed different validities with the seasonal variation: The correlation coefficients (r) between the observed and the simulated by Hanna - Gifford Model for $SO_2$ and TSP were 0.86 and 0.80 in Spring, 0.63 and 0.66 in Summer, 0.76 in Autumn and 0.81 and 0.93 in Winter respectively. Those by AQDM were 0.73 and 0.68 in Spring, 0.56 and 0.79 in Summer, 0.77 and 0.76 in Autumn and 0.64 and 0.68 in Winter respectively. 3. The simulated data by two models had a close relationships: The correlation coefficients between them were 0.96 for $SO_2$, and 0.93 for TSP. With the above results, the application of models was discussed; Hanna - Gifford model was less valid in the simulation for the air quality of $SO_2$ and TSP in Seoul in Summer and AQDM also was not valid for $SO_2$ in Summer and in Winter and for TSP in Spring.

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Optimizing Intrusion Detection Pattern Model for Improving Network-based IDS Detection Efficiency

  • Kim, Jai-Myong;Lee, Kyu-Ho;Kim, Jong-Seob;Kim, Kuinam J.
    • 융합보안논문지
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.37-45
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, separated and optimized pattern database model is proposed. In order to improve efficiency of Network-based IDS, pattern database is classified by proper basis. Classification basis is decided by the specific Intrusions validity on specific target. Using this model, IDS searches only valid patterns in pattern database on each captured packets. In result, IDS can reduce system resources for searching pattern database. So, IDS can analyze more packets on the network. In this paper, proper classification basis is proposed and pattern database classified by that basis is formed. And its performance is verified by experimental results.

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멀티스팬 연속공정 시스템의 장력 특성에 관한 실험적 연구

  • 신기현;권순오;천성민
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1995년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.917-920
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    • 1995
  • A mathematical model describing the relationship between longitudinal tension and tangential velocity of web/roller in a multi-span web transport system has been developed. An experiment was carried out for typical conditions to validate the mathematical model for tension behavior in a multispan system. A two-span prototype prototype web transport system with winder and unwinder was manufactured for the experiment. By comparing simulation and experimental results, the mathematical model for tension and velocity in a multi-span web transport system is confirmed to be valid for typical conditions. Tension transfer phenomenon was also confirmed though the simulation as well as experimentation.

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웹 컨텐트 저장소 (Design of Web Content Model)

  • ;구흥서
    • 한국정보처리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보처리학회 2002년도 추계학술발표논문집 (하)
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    • pp.1915-1918
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    • 2002
  • Managing semistructured data needs fine granularity such as markup elements. XML has major effect in managing web content, it enables content reusability, enriches information with metadata, ensures valid document links, etc. We introduce our content model as an integrated work which handles content objects as controllable units. The paper concerns on modeling news site and how the content is classified due to the site structure, aggregated content and reusability. The model stores instance XML document into relation database using fragmentation strategy.

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Automated Scenario Generation for Model Checking Trampoline Operating System

  • Chowdhury, Nahida Sultana;Choi, Yunja
    • 한국정보처리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보처리학회 2011년도 추계학술발표대회
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    • pp.1342-1345
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    • 2011
  • A valid scenario generation is essential for model checking software. This paper suggests an automated scenario generation technique through the analysis of function called-by graphs and call graphs of the program source code. We provide the verification process including the scenario generation and show application results on the Trampoline operating system using CBMC as a back-end model checker.

Nonlinear Diffusion and Structure Tensor Based Segmentation of Valid Measurement Region from Interference Fringe Patterns on Gear Systems

  • Wang, Xian;Fang, Suping;Zhu, Xindong;Ji, Jing;Yang, Pengcheng;Komori, Masaharu;Kubo, Aizoh
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • 제1권6호
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    • pp.587-597
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    • 2017
  • The extraction of the valid measurement region from the interference fringe pattern is a significant step when measuring gear tooth flank form deviation with grazing incidence interferometry, which will affect the measurement accuracy. In order to overcome the drawback of the conventionally used method in which the object image pattern must be captured, an improved segmentation approach is proposed in this paper. The interference fringe patterns feature, which is smoothed by the nonlinear diffusion, would be extracted by the structure tensor first. And then they are incorporated into the vector-valued Chan-Vese model to extract the valid measurement region. This method is verified in a variety of interference fringe patterns, and the segmentation results show its feasibility and accuracy.

Ideal Topographic Simulations for Null Measurement Data

  • Su, Yan-Jen;Tung, Chi-Hong;Chang, Leh-Rong;Chen, Jin-Liang;Chang, Calvin
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.79-82
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    • 2008
  • A method is described for ideally reconstructing the profile from a surface profiling measurement containing a reasonable amount of null measurement data. The proposed method can conjecture lost information and rectify irregular data that result due to bad measuring environments, signal transmission noise, or instrument-induced errors, The method adopts the concept of computer graphics and consists of several processing steps. First, a search for valid data in the neighborhood of the null data is performed. The valid data are then grouped and their contours are extracted. By analyzing these contours, a bounding box can be obtained and the general distribution of the entire area encompassing the valid and null data is determined Finally, an ideal surface model is overlaid onto the measurement results based on the bounding box, generating a complete reconstruction of the calculations, A surface-profiling task on a liquid crystal display photo spacer is used to verify the proposed method. The results are compared to those obtained through the use of a scanning electron microscope to demonstrate the accuracy of the proposed method.

SOI MOSFET의 모든 동작영역을 통합한 해석적 표면전위 모델 (A Unified Analytical Surface Potential Model for SOI MOSFETs)

  • 유윤섭
    • 대한전자공학회논문지SD
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    • 제41권2호
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    • pp.9-15
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    • 2004
  • 본 논문에서는 부분공핍(partially-depleted : PD) 영역과 완전공핍(fully-depleted : FD) 영역을 나누는 임계 전면 게이트 전압 V/sub c/의 해석적 표현을 이용해서 PD 영역과 FD 영역의 천이를 정확히 설명하는 해석적 표면전위 모델(analytical surface potential model)을 소개한다. 이 모델은 모든 동작영역(subthreshold에서 strong inversion까지)에서 유효하고 반복 계산 절차 (iteration procedure)인 수치 해석적 방법보다 훨씬 짧은 계산시간이 걸린다. 이 모델에 기초한 charge sheet 모델이 모는 동작영역에 유효한 드레인 전류의 단일 공식을 유도하는데 사용된다. 대부분의 secondary 효과들이 charge sheet 모델에 쉽게 포함되고 그 모델의 결과들은 수치해석 결과와 실험 결과를 비교적 정확히 일치한다. 세 가지의 smoothing 함수가 사용될지 라도 표면전위 미분 값은 연속이다 더욱 중요한 점은 smoothing 함수에 사용된 파라미터들은 공정 파라미터들에 크게 의존하지 않는다.

다중 관점 제품계열아키텍처의 가변성 관리 및 일관성 검사를 위한 특성 지향 접근방법 (A Feature-Oriented Approach to Variability Management and Consistency Analysis of Multi-Viewpoint Product Line Architectures)

  • 이관우
    • 정보처리학회논문지D
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    • 제15D권6호
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    • pp.803-814
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    • 2008
  • 제품계열아키텍처는 제품에 따라 선택될 수 있는 가변요소를 포함하고 있는 아키텍처이다. 제품계열아키텍처부터 특정 제품을 위한 유효한 아키텍처를 유도하기 위해서는 제품계열아키텍처 내의 가변요소들을 체계적으로 관리해야 한다. 본 논문에서는 특성모델과 제품계열아키텍처 모델간의 명시적인 대응관계를 통해서 제품계열아키텍처의 가변성을 관리한다. 하지만, 이들 모델 간의 대응관계가 올바르지 않거나, 제품계열 아키텍처의 구성요소들 간에 일관성이 없다면, 제품계열아키텍처의 가변성 관리가 올바르게 이루어지지 않게 된다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 먼저, 제품계열아키텍처를 개념, 프로세스, 배치, 모듈의 네 가지 관점의 모델로 정의하고, 특성 모델과 이들 모델 사이의 대응관계를 정형적으로 정의 한다. 이를 바탕으로 제품계열아키텍처의 올바른 가변성 관리를 위해서, 제품계열아키텍처 모델의 일관성, 다른 관점의 아키텍처 모델간의 일관성, 특성모델과 제품계열아키텍처 모델간의 일관성 검사를 위한 규칙을 정의한다. 이러한 일관성 규칙은 제품계열아키텍처로부터 유효한 제품 아키텍처를 유도하기 위한 이론적 기반을 제공한다.