• Title/Summary/Keyword: V-노치 균열

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열하중을 받는 이종재 V-노치 균열의 응력강도계수 해석

  • 문창호;조상봉;김진광;노홍래
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.240-240
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    • 2003
  • V-노치 균열에서 열하중이 작용하는 경우는 비제차형 경계조건의 문제가 되고, 이 조건에 대한 방정식의 일반해를 구하기 위해서 재차형 연립방정식에 대한 일반해(Homogeneous solution)와 비제차형 연립방정식에 대한 특수해(Particular solution)의 두 가지 해를 구할 수 있다. 이들 해는 V-노치 균열에 대한 고유치가 되고 이 고유치가 중복근을 가지게 되는 경우에는 로그항(1n[r])이 나타나게 되고 이 항에 의해서 응력을 무한대로 발산시키므로 이를 대수응력특이성이라 한다. 열하중이 작용할 때 대수응력특이성을 나타내는 로그항의 계수가 영(0)이 되어 대수응력특이성이 사라지게 되므로 V-노치 선단에서의 응력특이성은 고유치와 그에 대한 고유벡터에 의해 결정된다. 본 논문에서는 비정상상태 열하중이 가해지는 등방성 이종재료 내의 V-노치 균열문제에서 패기 각도와 이종재료의 기계적 성질에 의해 결정되는 응력특이성지수를 구하고 이에 대한 응력강도계수를 유한요소해석 프로그램인 ANSYS와 상반일 경로 적분법(RWCIM)을 이용하여 구하였다.

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Three-Dimensional Virtual Crack Closure Technique Based on Anisoparametric Model for Stress Intensity Factors of Patch Repaired Plates with Cracks at Notches (접착 보강된 노치 균열판의 응력확대계수 산정을 위한 비등매개변수 모델 기반의 3차원 가상균열닫힘법)

  • Ahn, Jae-Seok;Woo, Kwang-Sung
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.32 no.1A
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    • pp.39-48
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    • 2012
  • This study deals with numerical determination of stress intensity factors of adhesively patch-repaired plates with cracks at V-shaped or semicircular notches. The p-convergent anisoparametric model are considered and then three-dimensional virtual crack closure technique is presented using formulations of anisoparametric elements. In assumed displacement fields of an element, strain-displacement relations and three-dimensional constitutive equations are derived with three-dimensional hierarchical shape functions expanded from one-dimensional Lobatto functions. Transfinite mapping technique is used to represent a circular boundary. The present model provides accuracy and simplicity in terms of stress concentration factor, stress distribution, the number of degrees of freedom, and non-dimensional stress intensity factor as compared with previous works in literatures. Stress intensity factors obtained by the three-dimensional virtual crack closure technique are estimated with respect to the variation of width of finite plate, radius of notch root, angular inclination of V-shaped notch, and crack length.

A Study on Logarithmic Stress Singularities for V-notched Cracks in Isotropic Dissimilar Materials (등방성 이종재료 내의 V-노치 균열에 대한 대수 응력특이성에 관한 연구)

  • 김우진;김진광;조상봉
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.747-750
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    • 1997
  • Using complex potentials and the concept of repeated roots for general solutions, logarithmic stress singularities and coefficient vectors for v-notched cracks in isotropic dissimilar materials are evaluated and demonstrated to have no influence on the logarithmic stress singularities.

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A Study on the Determination and Characteristics of Stress Intensity Factors and Stress Singularities for V-notched Cracks in Dissimilar Materials (이종재료간 V-노치균열의 응력특이성과 응력강도계수의 특성 및 결정에 관한 연구)

  • 조상봉;윤성관
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.16 no.10
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    • pp.1890-1899
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    • 1992
  • In bonded structures, there are V-notched cracks in dissimilar materials and the stress concentration of these V-notched cracks causes to occur interface cracks in dissimilar materials Therefore the strength evaluation of V-notched cracks in dissimliar materials seems to be important. The stress fields of a V-notched cracks is known as .sigma.$_{ij}$ .var. K $r_{p-1}$,where K is the stress intensity factor and p-1 is the stress singularity. When the distance, r, approaches to 0 at the stress fields of V-notched cracks, the stresses become infinites by two more stress singularities of p-1 and p-1 is no more -0.5. Stress singularities and stress intensity factors for V-notched cracks in dissimilar materials are treated and discussed. The Newton-Raphson method which is an efficient numerical method for solving a non-linear equation is used for solving stress sigularities. And stress intensity factors are solved by the collocation method using the Newton-Raphson and least squares method. The effects of stress intensity factors and stress singularities on stress fields of V-notched cracks in dissimilar materials are studied by using photoelasic isochromatic frings patterns obtained from computer graphics.s.

A Study on Logarithmic Stress Singularities and Coefficient Vectors for V-notched Cracks in Dissimilar Materials (이종재 V-노치 균열의 대수응력특이성과 계수벡터에 관한 연구)

  • 조상봉;김우진
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.20 no.9
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    • pp.159-165
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    • 2003
  • Most engineers interested in stress singularities have focused mainly on the research of power stress singularities for v-notched cracks in dissimilar materials. The logarithmic stress singularity was discussed a little in Bogy's paper. The power-logarithmic stress singularity was reported by Dempsey and Sinclair. It was indicated that the logarithmic singularity is only a special case of power-logarithmic stress singularities. Then, Dempsey reported specific cases which have power-logarithmic singularities even fur homogeneous boundary conditions. It was known that logarithmic stress singularities for v-notched cracks in dissimilar materials occurs when the surfaces of a v-notched crack have constant tractions. In this paper, using the complex potential method, the stresses and displacements having logarithmic stress singularities were obtained and the coefficients vectors were calculated by a numerical program code: Mathematica. It was shown that our analysis models don't have logarithmic stress singularities under the constant tractions, although the coefficient vectors are existing.

A Study on Stress Singularities for V-notched Cracks in Pseudo-isotropic and Anisotropic Dissimilar Materials (유사등방성과 이방성 이종재료 내의 V-노치 균열에 대한 응력특이성에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Sang-Bong;Kim, Jin-Kwang
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.16 no.10
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    • pp.152-163
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    • 1999
  • The problem of eigenvalue and eigenvector for v-notched cracks in pseudo-isotropic and anisotropic dissimilar materials was obtained to discuss stress singularities from traction free boundary and perfect bonded interface conditions assuming like the form of complex stress function for v-notched cracks in an isotropic material. Eigenvalues were solved by a commercial numerical program, MATHEMATICA. The relation between wedged angle and material property for eigenvalue, ${\lambda}$ indicating stress singularities of v-notched cracks in pseudo-isotropic and anisotropic dissimilar materials was examined.

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An Analysis of Eigenvector Coefficient for V-notched Cracks in Pseudo-isotropic and Anisotropic Dissimilar Materials (유사등방성과 이방성 이종재 V-노치 균열의 고유벡터계수 해석)

  • Kim, Jin-Gwang;Jo, Sang-Bong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.18 no.12
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    • pp.88-94
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    • 2001
  • The V-notched crack problem in dissimilar materials can be formulated as an eigenvalue problem. The RWCIM(Reciprocal Work Contour Integral Method) is applied to the determination of the eigenvector coefficients associated with eigenvalues for V-notched cracks in pseudo-isotropic and anisotropic dissimilar materials. The RWCIM algorithm is programed by the commercial numerical program, MATHEMATICA. The numerical results obtained are shown that the RWCIM is a useful method for determining the eigenvector coefficients of V-notched cracks in pseudo-isotropic and anisotropic dissimilar materials.

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Three-Dimensional Vibration Analysis of Solid Cylinders of N-Sided Polygonal Cross-Section Having V-notches or Sharp Cracks (V노치 및 예리한 균열을 갖는 N 다변형 단면 입체 실린더의 3차원 진동해석)

  • Kim, Joo Woo
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.433-442
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, new three-dimensional vibration data for the solid cylinders of the N-sided polygonal cross-section with V-notches or sharp cracks are presented, and a Ritz procedure is employed, which incorporates a mathematically complete set of algebraic-trigonometric polynomials in conjunction with an admissible set of edge functions that explicitly model the tri-axial stress singularities that exist along a terminus edge of the V-notch. Convergence studies demonstrate the necessity of adding the edge functions to achieve the accurate frequencies and mode shapes of N-sided polygonal cylindrical solids with stress singularities.

A study on the eigenvector analyses for V-notched cracks in Anisotropic Dissimilar Materials by the Reciprocal Work Contour Integral Method (상반일 등고선 적분법(RWCIM)을 이용한 이방성 이종재료 내의 V-노치 균열에 대한 고유벡터 해석)

  • Roh, Hong-Rae;Kim, Jin-Kwang;Cho, Sang-Bong
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.115-120
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    • 2000
  • This paper examines that it is possible to apply RWCIM for determining eigenvector coefficients associated with eigenvalues for V-notched cracks in anisotropic dissimilar materials using the complex stress function. To verify the RWCIM algorithm, two tests will be shown. First it is performed to ascertain whether predicted coefficients associated with eigenvectors is obtained exactly. Second, it makes an examination of the state of stress for FEM and RWCIM according to a number of eigenvectors at a location far away from the V-notched crack tip.

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Application of the Reciprocal Work Contour Integral Method to the Analysis of Eigenvector Cofficients for V-notched Cracks in Anistropic Dissimilar Materials (이방성 이종재 V-노치 균열의 고유벡터계수 해석에 대한 상반일 경로 적분법의 적용)

  • Jo, Sang-Bong;No, Hong-Rae
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.25 no.9
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    • pp.1368-1375
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    • 2001
  • This paper examines that it is possible to apply RWCIM for determining eigenvector coefficients associated with eigenvalues for V-notched cracks in anisotropic dissimilar materials using the complex stress function. To verify the RWCIM algorithm, two tests will be shown. First, it is performed to ascertain whether predicted coefficients associated with eigenvectors are obtained exactly. Second, it makes an examination of the state of stresses for FEM and RWCIM according to a number of eigenvectors at a location far away from the v-notched crack tip.