• Title/Summary/Keyword: User Studies

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Analysis of Influence Factors on the Intention to Use Personal Cloud Computing (개인용 클라우드 컴퓨팅 사용에 미치는 영향요인 분석)

  • Ryu, Jae Hong;Moon, Hye Young;Choi, Jinho
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.319-335
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    • 2013
  • Cloud computing allows users to access software or specific programs that support the cloud platform through an information communicating device that can connect to the internet anywhere or anytime. Also, the cloud architecture not only reduces the expenses of IT infrastructure construction and maintenance, but also speeds up processing and mobility, which leads to a significant ease of use. In spite of the advantages of cloud computing, previous studies have been centered on case studies of the execution, advantages, and problems of cloud computing. In contrast, empirical research on individual cloud computing up till now is very insufficient. Thus, the research aims to create a model of an individual user's perspective and verify validation. This study reveals types of influence that characteristics can have on an individual user's intention to use, by searching the characteristics that the individual user recognizes on cloud computing services. The results are as follows:first, the characteristics of cloud computing indicates a significant influence on usage intention. Second, all characteristics in cloud computing, accessibility, reliability, perceived ease of use, and fusibility, are confirmed in providing significant influences in shaping social influence forms. Third, social influence has a significant influence on usage intention.

A Study on the Conceptual Model of Evaluation of Information System Centered on User Satisfaction (사용자 만족도를 중심으로 한 정보시스템평가의 개념적 모형에 대한 연구)

  • 유상진;이선영
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.59-70
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    • 1999
  • Scholars and researcher have carried out many studies attempting to measure the user satisfaction as the performance variable of information system. However, the theoretical investigation has not been clearly conducted due to the differences in concepts, variables, and methods in measurement. Thus, it is important to examine the causes of differences and to suggest to conceptual model. First, an extensive review of the previous studies is presented to identify the concepts, methods, and the limitations. Second, the implications of the literature review are discussed. Third, based on the implications, the conceptual model of evaluation of information system composed of the factors influencing user satisfaction is suggested. This model analyzes the explicit interrelationship between the influencing factors (independent variable) and the measuring factors (dependent variable). The model also assesses the correlation and the relative importance among the independent variables.

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Wireless LAN-Based User Tracking Method and Experiment for Location-Based Services (위치기반서비스를 위한 무선 근거리통신망 기반의 사용자 추적방법 및 실험)

  • Yim, Jae-Geol;Joo, Jae-Hun;Jeong, Seun-Ghwan
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.1-16
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    • 2008
  • LBS (Location Based Service) cannot be realized unless we can obtain the user's current location. Therefore, in order to realize indoor LBS, many researchers have been working on WLAN (Wireless Local Area Network) based indoor positioning and tracking. Meanwhile, Kalman filter has been widely used in the field of GPS based outdoor user tracking. The main purpose of this paper is proposing an extended Kalman filter method for indoor tracking. Our experimental results show that Kalman filter can be used to improve the accuracy of the measured tracks and the track can be further improved by making use of the map information.

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Implementing User Interface of Looms Management with Spatial Aggregate Query Functions (공간적 집계 질의 기능을 가진 직기 관리 사용자 인터페이스의 구현)

  • Jeon, Il-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.37-47
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, a component was designed for a loom in a window, and then a user interface was implemented to be able to connect database and to process various queries. The implemented system has aggregate query processing functions for the loom components existing in the selected area by the mouse and it also supports high level query processing functions represented with chart and pivot table; we can use it as a decision support system. The proposed system can detect temporal or persistent problems in the looms. Therefore, it can be used to raise the productivity and to reduce the cost in textile companies by coping with the situation properly.

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The Valorization of Media Capital through User's Activities (이용자를 통한 미디어 자본의 가치 창출)

  • Kim, Dongwon
    • Korean journal of communication and information
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    • v.70
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    • pp.165-188
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    • 2015
  • This paper deals with the questions: Are media user's activities labour? Or rent? These questions have provoked a debate in the critical media studies and Marx's theory. But it is not a matter of choosing either labour or rent. Even if user's activities could contribute to valorization, it needs some mediating process. Media Platforms-Google, Facebook, etc.-play a key role, and have to employ other forms of labour. Labour in media platform produces some capital commodities. In view of media platform, Smythe's audience commodity can be considered as capital commodity. Assertion in this paper expected to provoke new debate on media platforms and its labourer.

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A Study on the Effect of Beauty Service of the Elderly on Successful Ageing: Focused on Mediated Effect of Self-esteem

  • Jung, Myung-Hee;Moon, Ji-Sun
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.213-223
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    • 2018
  • The interest in decrepitude expanded by graying is gradually growing in modern society. Moreover, he concern over decrepitude along with healthy mind and body is increasing. Therefore, there are many concerns and efforts toward physical and mental health. In addition, the interest in and effort for appearance health and value is rising as well as physical and mind health. The middle age is the most stable age based on the economic and social status that had been achieved through the life, but it is the most stressful age due to physical health problem and appearance ageing. There are many advanced studies for self-esteem and life satisfaction in old age by using hair, skin-care, cosmetic, nail-art among beauty related fields but studies on self-esteem and perception of successful ageing through user satisfaction of beauty service is lacking. This study is aiming to verify empirically the positive effect of self-esteem improvement through user satisfaction of beauty service on perception of successful ageing for middle-aged over 50 years old. The study has assumed that the higher middle-aged's satisfaction of beauty service is, the more self-esteem improves and there has a mediated effect to contribute successful ageing.

Collision Avoidance Algorithm of an Intelligent Wheelchair Considering the User's Safety with a Moving Obstacle (탑승자의 안전을 고려한 지능형 휠체어의 단일 이동 장애물 충돌회피 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Yong Hwi;Yoon, Tae Sung;Park, Jin Bae
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.19 no.10
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    • pp.936-940
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    • 2013
  • As the ageing population grows around the world, the demand for electric wheelchairs, an important mobility assistance device for the disabled and elderly, is gradually increasing. Therefore, a number of studies related to intelligent wheelchairs are actively underway to improve safety and comfort for wheelchair users. However, previous collision avoidance studies for intelligent wheelchairs have concentrated on collision avoidance methods with the shortest distance and by only changing either velocity or heading angle, rather than considering the forces exerted on the user. If a collision avoidance algorithm that does not consider these forces is applied to an intelligent wheelchair, there is a possibility of an accident due to falling as wheelchair users are generally disabled and elderly people. In this paper, we propose a collision avoidance algorithm which minimizes the forces exerted on a wheelchair user by minimizing the variation of the wheelchair's velocity and heading angle when the sizes, positions, velocities, and heading angles of a wheelchair and a moving obstacle are known.

Developing a Web-Based Knowledge Product Outsourcing System at a University

  • Onte, Mark B.;Marcial, Dave E.
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.548-566
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    • 2013
  • The availability of technology and the abundance of experts in universities create an ample opportunity to provide a venue that allows a knowledge seeker to easily connect with and request advice from university experts. On the other hand, outsourcing provides opportunities and remains one of the emerging trends in organizations, and can very clearly observed in the Philippines. This paper describes the development of a reliable web-based approach to Knowledge Product Outsourcing (KPO) services in the Silliman Online University Learning system. The system is called an "e-Knowledge Box."It integrates Web 2.0 technologies and mechanisms, such as instant messaging, private messaging, document forwarding, video conferencing, online payments, net meetings, and social collaboration together into one system. Among the tools used are WAMP Server 2.0, PHP, BlabIM, Wordpress 3.0, Video Whisper, Red5, Adobe Dreamweaver CS4, and Virtual Box. The proposed system is integrated with the search engine in URLs, Web feeds, email links, social bookmarking, search engine sitemaps, and Web Analytics Direct Visitor Reports. The site demonstrates great web usability and has an excellent rating in functionality, language and content, online help and user guides, system and user feedback, consistency, and architectural and visual clarity. Likewise, the site was was rated as being very good for the following items: navigation navigation, user control, and error prevention and correction.

Enhanced User Choice of Voucher Program and its Impact and Implications on Care Worker (바우처 제도의 이용자 선택권 강화가 돌봄노동자에게 미친 영향과 그 의미)

  • Kim, Song Yi
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare Studies
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    • v.47 no.4
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    • pp.281-307
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    • 2016
  • This study is to analyze experiences and perceptions of care workers for enhanced user choice since the introduction of voucher in Korea. The analysis shows that as it has increased the influence of service users on care workers'employment, dismissal, labor intensity, and so on, more and more care workers appear to experience 'labor alienation'such as weakened position in the labor domain, the sense of loss and frustration in the meaning of work, and identity confusion as a care work. Because the labor alienation felt by them possibly has a negative impact on quality of social service, it suggests to address improving service users'rights as well as protecting human rights and rights to work of care workers to provide a high quality social service.

A study on the enhancement of emotion recognition through facial expression detection in user's tendency (사용자의 성향 기반의 얼굴 표정을 통한 감정 인식률 향상을 위한 연구)

  • Lee, Jong-Sik;Shin, Dong-Hee
    • Science of Emotion and Sensibility
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.53-62
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    • 2014
  • Despite the huge potential of the practical application of emotion recognition technologies, the enhancement of the technologies still remains a challenge mainly due to the difficulty of recognizing emotion. Although not perfect, human emotions can be recognized through human images and sounds. Emotion recognition technologies have been researched by extensive studies that include image-based recognition studies, sound-based studies, and both image and sound-based studies. Studies on emotion recognition through facial expression detection are especially effective as emotions are primarily expressed in human face. However, differences in user environment and their familiarity with the technologies may cause significant disparities and errors. In order to enhance the accuracy of real-time emotion recognition, it is crucial to note a mechanism of understanding and analyzing users' personality traits that contribute to the improvement of emotion recognition. This study focuses on analyzing users' personality traits and its application in the emotion recognition system to reduce errors in emotion recognition through facial expression detection and improve the accuracy of the results. In particular, the study offers a practical solution to users with subtle facial expressions or low degree of emotion expression by providing an enhanced emotion recognition function.